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Saputra, Surya Tri
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Journal : JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH

 1 
PENGARUH KAPASITAS EFEKTIF APRON TERHADAP KETERLAMBATAN PERGERAKAN PESAWAT DI BANDARA INTERNASIONAL KUALANAMU DELI SERDANG Timothy, Darkasih; Sundoro, Sundoro; Saputra, Surya Tri
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol 8, No 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v8i4.4689

Abstract

Abstract: Air transportation plays a vital role in national connectivity, especially in Indonesia as an archipelagic country. However, increased flight traffic poses new operational challenges at airports, particularly flight delays. This study aims to analyze the effect of effective apron capacity on flight delays at Kualanamu International Airport in Deli Serdang. The approach used is quantitative with a simple linear regression method. Effective apron capacity is calculated by subtracting reduction factors such as the presence of RON (Remain Over Night) aircraft, blocked areas, and conflicts with large aircraft maneuvers from the installed capacity. Data was obtained from aircraft movements between November 2024 and January 2025. The results of the study indicate a significant influence between effective apron capacity and the accumulation of departure delay minutes, particularly during peak morning hours. These findings contribute to apron operational management and serve as a basis for more effective delay mitigation at the airport. Keyword: apron capacity, delays, airport management, RON, aircraft movements Abstrak: Transportasi udara memainkan peran vital dalam konektivitas nasional, khususnya di Indonesia sebagai negara kepulauan. Namun, peningkatan trafik penerbangan menimbulkan tantangan operasional baru di bandara, terutama keterlambatan pergerakan pesawat (flight delay). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kapasitas efektif apron terhadap keterlambatan pesawat di Bandara Internasional Kualanamu Deli Serdang. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan metode regresi linier sederhana. Kapasitas efektif apron dihitung dari kapasitas terpasang dikurangi faktor reduksi seperti keberadaan pesawat RON (Remain Over Night), area terblokir, dan konflik manuver pesawat berbadan besar. Data diperoleh dari pergerakan pesawat selama November 2024 hingga Januari 2025. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh signifikan antara kapasitas efektif apron terhadap akumulasi menit keterlambatan keberangkatan, terutama pada jam-jam sibuk pagi hari. Temuan ini memberikan kontribusi terhadap pengelolaan operasional apron dan menjadi dasar dalam mitigasi delay yang lebih efektif di bandara. Kata kunci: kapasitas apron, keterlambatan, manajemen bandara, RON, pergerakan pesawat
ANALISIS PENANGANAN BIRD STRIKE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESELAMATAN PENERBANGAN BANDAR UDARA INTERNASIONAL SULTAN HASANUDDIN MAKASSAR Yuda, Alvin Satya; Sundoro, Sundoro; Saputra, Surya Tri
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol 8, No 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v8i4.4687

Abstract

Abstract: Bird strike is a serious threat to aviation safety, especially at airports that are close to bird habitats. Makassar Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport, with its strategic location, requires effective bird strike management. This study aims to analyze the factors that cause bird strikes, evaluate the effectiveness of existing handling efforts, and provide recommendations to improve flight safety. This study aims to analyze the handling of bird strikes to improve flight safety at Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport, Makassar. This research will examine the factors that cause bird strikes, evaluate the effectiveness of existing handling efforts, and recommend solutions to reduce the risk of bird strikes. This research will use mixed-methods, which is a combination of qualitative approaches. Qualitative data will be obtained through interviews with airport personnel and other related parties. The results show that bird strike handling at airports has not been fully effective and faces various obstacles. The results show that although handling efforts are carried out, such as the use of bird repellents and wildlife management, there are still gaps in their effectiveness. The obstacles include limited facilities and equipment, lack of coordination between agencies, and lack of understanding and awareness of the importance of handling bird strikes. This research is expected to provide a deeper understanding of bird strikes at Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport Makassar. Keyword: Bird Control, Bird Strike Prevention, Airport Maintenance, Aviation Safety Regulations, Bird Strike Analysis Abstrak: Bird strike merupakan ancaman serius bagi keselamatan penerbangan, terutama di bandar udara yang berdekatan dengan habitat burung. Bandar Udara Internasional Sultan Hasanuddin Makassar, dengan lokasinya yang strategis, memerlukan penanganan bird strike yang efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor penyebab bird strike, mengevaluasi efektivitas upaya penanganan yang sudah ada, dan memberikan rekomendasi untuk meningkatkan keselamatan penerbangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penanganan bird strike guna meningkatkan keselamatan penerbangan di Bandar Udara Internasional Sultan Hasanuddin, Makassar. Penelitian ini akan mengkaji faktor-faktor penyebab bird strike, mengevaluasi efektivitas upaya penanganan yang sudah ada, dan merekomendasikan solusi untuk mengurangi risiko bird strike. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan metode campuran (mixed-methods), yaitu kombinasi pendekatan kualitatif. Data kualitatif akan diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan personel bandara dan pihak terkait lainnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Penanganan bird strike di bandar udara belum sepenuhnya efektif dan menghadapi berbagai kendala. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun upaya penanganan dilakukan, seperti penggunaan alat pengusir burung dan manajemen satwa liar, masih terdapat celah dalam efektivitasnya. Kendala yang dihadapi antara lain keterbatasan fasilitas dan peralatan, kurangnya koordinasi antarinstansi, serta kurangnya pemahaman dan kesadaran akan pentingnya penanganan bird strike. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam mengenai bird strike di Bandar Udara Internasional Sultan Hasanuddin Makassar.Kata kunci: Pengendalian Burung, Pencegahan Bird Strike, Pemeliharaan Bandara, Peraturan Keselamatan Penerbangan, Analisis Bird Strike
PENGEMBANGAN STRATEGI BISNIS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENERBANGAN KARGO DI BANDARA FATMAWATI SOEKARNO BENGKULU Candra, Danar Adi; Sundoro, Sundoro; Saputra, Surya Tri
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol 8, No 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v8i4.4688

Abstract

Abstract: Air cargo plays a vital role in supporting the fast, efficient, and high-value distribution of goods, especially with the rise of e-commerce, export-import activities, and the growth of Indonesia’s logistics industry. Fatmawati Soekarno Airport in Bengkulu holds significant potential in this sector; however, the market share controlled by Injournay Aviation Services (IAS) remains relatively low despite offering competitive rates. This study aims to analyze the factors behind the low market penetration of IAS, formulate business strategies to enhance its competitiveness, and evaluate effective marketing approaches to attract more potential customers. A qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach was used, involving interviews with service users and airport management, direct observations at the cargo terminal, and supporting documentation. The findings reveal that limited promotion, suboptimal digitalization, and lack of strategic partnerships are key challenges. Recommended strategies include strengthening Business to Customer (B2C) and Business to Business (B2B) approaches, as well as establishing a dedicated business development (sales and marketing) division. This research offers practical insights for airport operators and cargo companies. Future studies are encouraged to explore logistics system digitalization and the impact of multi-stakeholder collaboration on efficiency and air cargo business growth. Keyword: Aviation; Cargo; Business Strategy. Abstrak: Kargo udara memiliki peran penting dalam mendukung distribusi barang secara cepat dan bernilai tinggi, terutama dengan meningkatnya e-commerce, ekspor-impor, dan perkembangan industri logistik di Indonesia. Bandara Fatmawati Soekarno Bengkulu menyimpan potensi besar di sektor ini, namun penguasaan pasar oleh Injournay Aviation Services (IAS) masih rendah meskipun tarifnya kompetitif. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis penyebab rendahnya pangsa pasar IAS, merumuskan strategi peningkatan daya saing, serta mengevaluasi pendekatan pemasaran yang efektif. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa minimnya promosi, belum optimalnya digitalisasi, serta keterbatasan kerja sama dengan mitra eksternal menjadi kendala utama. Strategi yang direkomendasikan mencakup penguatan pendekatan Business to Customer (B2C), pengembangan Business to Business (B2B), dan pembentukan divisi pengembangan bisnis dalam struktur organisasi. Temuan ini diharapkan menjadi masukan strategis bagi pengelola bandara dan perusahaan kargo. Penelitian lanjutan disarankan untuk menggali potensi digitalisasi sistem logistik dan peran kolaborasi multipihak dalam mendukung efisiensi serta pertumbuhan sektor kargo udara secara berkelanjutan. Kata kunci: Penerbangan; Kargo; Strategi Bisnis.
Co-Authors Abimanyu, Yuda Adinnagara, Muhammad Satria Adriansyah, Feri Akbar, Muhammad Caesar Alwazir Abdusshomad Amren S, Hairul Candra, Danar Adi Carolina, Rahel Angela Dhian Supardam Gunawan, Fandhy Hendra, Oke Herssyputra, Ryandipta Irvine Kalbuana, Nawang Lestary, Dwi Putra, Gilang Trio Putriekapuja, Rany Adiliawijaya Rany Adiliawijaya Putriekapuja Riansyah Jaya Setiadhi Rizqillah, Zaki Abrian Sadiatmi, Rini Saraswati, Ni Putu Tiara Septiawan, Faris Ahmad Solihin Solihin Sonhaji, Imam Sukra, Rahmawati Sundoro, Sundoro Supri Supri Timothy, Darkasih Ubaedillah Ubaedillah, Ubaedillah Wahyu Kurniawan Wahyudono, Wahyudono Wardhani, Shauqi Nazla Yuda, Alvin Satya Yusmana, Wawan