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Analisis Pemahaman Pelajar Tentang Peran Pancasila Sebagai Dasar Negara Azzahra, Nazwa; Isnaini, Putri; Sabrina Nur Karimah Nst; Rumahombar, Cintya Agata; Jaya Damanik
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kewarganegara Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Desember : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kewarganegara Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jupenkei.v2i4.780

Abstract

This study aims to examine the level of mastery and application of Pancasila values as the state's philosophical foundation (Philosofische Grondslag) among Indonesian students, particularly in facing the currents of globalization and information disruption in the digital era. From a legal perspective, Pancasila holds the position of the state's fundamental norm (Staatsfundamentalnorm) which serves as the basis for the entire Indonesian legal system (Grundnorm), while also functioning as the nation's unifying bond and national worldview (Weltanschauung). The research employed a quantitative descriptive method with an incidental sampling technique involving 10 students as respondents. The data collection tool was a closed questionnaire using a Likert scale with four response options, evaluating four dimensions: (1) mastery of the five Sila principles, (2) understanding of Pancasila as the state foundation, (3) historical knowledge of the Pancasila formulation, and (4) practice of Pancasila values in daily activities. The findings indicate a very adequate level of understanding among respondents regarding Pancasila's position as the state foundation (93.3% Strongly Agree) and the urgency of understanding Pancasila for all Indonesian people (93.3% Strongly Agree). The majority of respondents felt capable of describing the five Sila principles (73.3% Strongly Agree) and understood Pancasila's function in maintaining national unity. The implementation of Pancasila values in daily behavior, such as tolerant attitudes and the spirit of gotong royong (mutual cooperation), showed a high level of affirmation (an accumulation of 86.6% Agree and Strongly Agree). Nevertheless, a gap in understanding was identified in the dimension of the history of Pancasila's formulation, with 20% of respondents giving a neutral response. Educational institutions were deemed to have contributed effectively (a total of 93.3% Agree and Strongly Agree) in promoting the internalization of these values.Comprehensively, the level of student understanding of Pancasila as the state foundation is categorized as satisfactory. This study suggests strengthening the learning material regarding the historical process of Pancasila's ratification and innovation in teaching methods that are more contextual, creative, and applicable (educational, recreational, reflective, and futuristic) to ensure the comprehensive internalization of Pancasila values—covering cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects—as a pillar of national ideological resilience in facing future challenges.
ARTIKEL MORAL RESPONSIBILITY OF FOODIE INFLUENCERS IN DELIVERING FOOD REVIEWS IN PONTIANAK Olivia, Nesha; Putri, Feby Nadia; Azzahra, Nazwa
Tujjar International Journal of Islamic Economics Development Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Tujjar International Journal of Islamic Economics Development
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29406/tujjar.v2i2.8602

Abstract

This study explores the moral responsibility of food influencers in delivering culinary reviews through social media, with a focus on practices in Pontianak City. In the digital era, marketing strategies have shifted significantly toward social media platforms where influencers play a crucial role in shaping product image and influencing public perception. As third-party promoters, food influencers possess considerable power in consumer decision-making. Thus, it is essential to assess the extent to which they convey information honestly, objectively, and responsibly. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach through semi-structured interviews with two local influencers (@budakkuliner.id and @jajann.cuyy) and ten followers who had tried foods based on their recommendations. The results reveal that influencers tend to deliver neutral and polite reviews as a form of appreciation toward business owners, while still embedding honest feedback. Meanwhile, followers expect more transparent and detailed information regarding taste, portion, and pricing. These findings highlight the gap between influencer communication style and audience expectations, underscoring the need for balance between honesty, ethical communication, and social responsibility.