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Journal : International Journal for Advanced Research

The Comparative Study of Taxation Systems and Their Impact on National Financial Stability Fhikry Ahmad Halomoan Siregar; Mela Novita Rizki; Sattar Rasul
International Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 1 No. 2: August 2024
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/44frcj34

Abstract

This study examines the comparative impact of different taxation systems on national financial stability. By analyzing progressive, regressive, and proportional tax structures across a range of countries, the research identifies that progressive taxation systems are more effective in promoting fiscal stability and reducing income inequality. Countries with progressive tax policies, such as Sweden and Denmark, demonstrate higher revenue generation and greater investments in social welfare programs, which foster long-term economic growth and stability. In contrast, regressive tax systems, common in developing nations, often lead to income disparities and inadequate public services, destabilizing national finances. The study also highlights the role of tax compliance, institutional strength, and governance in ensuring the success of tax systems. Furthermore, tax reforms are crucial for improving tax collection efficiency and enhancing financial health, as seen in countries like South Korea and Chile. The research suggests that tax systems must be tailored to the specific economic, social, and political contexts of each country, with a focus on equity, efficiency, and sustainability. Ultimately, this study emphasizes that well-designed taxation policies are essential for maintaining long-term financial stability and fostering sustainable economic growth.
Analysis of the Relationship Between Tax Compliance and National Financial Health Indicators Mela Novita Rizki; Fhikry Ahmad Halomoan Siregar; Oky Syahputra; Nangkula Utaberta
International Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 1 No. 4: December 2024
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/3axa8569

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between tax compliance and national financial health, focusing on how tax compliance rates influence key financial indicators such as public debt, fiscal deficits, inflation rates, and economic growth. Using data from a diverse sample of countries, both developed and developing, the study employs quantitative analysis through regression models to explore the impact of tax compliance on these financial outcomes. The results indicate that countries with higher tax compliance tend to have lower debt-to-GDP ratios, smaller fiscal deficits, stable inflation rates, and stronger economic growth. Institutional quality, digital tax systems, and tax morale are also identified as significant factors that enhance compliance and, in turn, improve financial health. Furthermore, the study highlights the long-term benefits of sustained tax compliance efforts and the importance of international cooperation in enhancing tax revenue collection. The findings provide valuable insights for policymakers aiming to improve fiscal stability by focusing on tax compliance as a key component of their economic strategies. Ultimately, the study demonstrates that effective tax systems are crucial for ensuring long-term financial stability and fostering sustainable economic growth.
Legal Responsibilities of Companies to Consumers in the Perspective of the Consumer Protection Law Debi Masri; Chairus Suriyat; Irna Herliza Rizki; Mela Novita Rizki
International Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 1 No. 5: February 2025
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/9z97ch71

Abstract

This study examines the legal responsibility of companies towards consumers in the context of international consumer protection law. The main objective of this study is to analyze how the legal framework of consumer protection in different countries affects the level of corporate accountability. The results show that the successful implementation of consumer protection laws is highly dependent on the strength of national regulations and the strengthening of law enforcement, which in turn encourages more responsible corporate behavior. The study also finds that proactive judicial intervention and harmonization of international law, such as that carried out by the European Union, contribute to uniformity in the application of consumer protection. The development of e-commerce and digital risks also require changes in the legal system to protect consumers from threats such as privacy violations and online fraud. In addition, Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) initiatives increasingly show that companies with strong CSR programs tend to exceed the minimum legal obligations to protect consumers. Overall, this study emphasizes the importance of continued legal reform and international cooperation in strengthening consumer protection and promoting corporate accountability globally.