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Digital economy development in Eastern Indonesia: The infrastructure and socio-economic dimensions Dwipatna, I Made Jyotisa Adi; Darwin, Dirmansyah; Andriani, Shadry; Nugraha, Putu Ananda Devi; Wahyuningsih, Andi Nur
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 12 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i12.1040

The growth of the digital economy brings both challenges and opportunities for regional economic development, especially in areas where infrastructure and human resources are unevenly distributed. This study examines how digital infrastructure and socio-economic factors influence ICT competence, which is a key driver of digital economic progress in Eastern Indonesia. Using data from 13 provinces between 2016 and 2023, the study applied a Fixed Effects Model (FEM) to analyze regional and time-based differences. The results show that Internet access has a strong positive impact on ICT competence, highlighting the critical role of digital infrastructure in boosting participation and reducing the digital gap. Education also plays a significant role, with improved education helping to build digital literacy and better prepare the population for technological change. On the other hand, income does not seem to have a significant effect on ICT competence, suggesting that economic factors are not yet the main drivers of technological skills in the region. Overall, the findings emphasize that digital development in Eastern Indonesia is primarily influenced by the availability of infrastructure and the quality of human resources. To support inclusive and sustainable digital growth, policies should focus on ensuring equal access to the Internet and incorporating digital literacy into education.

Centering gender in sustainable palm oil of Indonesia: A systematic literature review Ngoyo, Muh Fardan; Andriani, Shadry; Darwin, Dirmansyah; Nugraha, Putu Ananda Devi; Zulkarnaen, Adi
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i2.1558

As a major agricultural commodity in Indonesia, palm oil plays a significant role in economic development, especially in rural livelihood and poverty reduction. However, the current dynamics of palm oil expansion have attracted global attention toward social responsibility and environmental degradation, including gendered impacts that remain underexplored in sustainability narratives. This systematic review examines the incorporation of gender analysis in studies on sustainable palm oil in Indonesia, focusing on conceptual frameworks, methodological approaches, and policy implications. Bibliometric data were retrieved through Publish or Perish (PoP), collecting relevant literature from Scopus and Google Scholar from 2010-2025, complemented by keyword search strings in English and Bahasa Indonesia. For clustering and data visualization, this study employed VoSviewer to visualize and analyze keyword associations, trends, and thematic clusters. Preliminary findings indicate that while the sustainability literature on palm oil is extensive, gender-related studies are limited and often fragmented, with conceptualizations of gender varying from labor to land rights and participation. This study finds a cluster of publications focusing on the solid grounding of a feminist lens, while others pay more attention to gender roles, lived experience, and policy and practices at the regulation level. This review highlights critical gaps in integrating gender perspectives into sustainability initiatives and calls for more nuanced, intersectional approaches to ensure equitable outcomes in the palm oil sector. By synthesizing existing evidence, this study provides insights into strengthening gender-responsive sustainability strategies in Indonesia’s palm oil sector.

Determinants of Women's Employment Opportunities Entering the Demographic Bonus Era in South Sulawesi Province Andriani, Shadry; Dwi Hastuti, Diah Retno; Praptani Adys, Himaya; Juardi
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi JIE Vol. 10 No. 01 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jie.v10i01.43159

This study aims to analyze the factors influencing women's employment opportunities in the context of the demographic bonus in South Sulawesi Province. The demographic bonus is characterized by an increasing proportion of the working-age population and is expected to strengthen economic development, particularly through women's active participation in the labor market. Multiple linear regression was used to test the influence of internet access (X1), minimum wages (X2), women's productive age (X3), average years of schooling (X4), access to workforce training (X5), and the gender development index (X6) on women's employment opportunities. The results indicate that internet access, women's productive age, and access to workforce training significantly affect women's employment opportunities in South Sulawesi, while minimum wages, average years of schooling, and the gender development index do not.

Urbanization and Elderly Welfare: Dynamic Evidence from Indonesia Dwipatna, I Made Jyotisa Adi; Andriani, Shadry; Regina; Darwin, Dirmansyah; Sumarwadji, Hafid
Hasanuddin Economics and Business Review VOLUME 9 NUMBER 3, 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26487/hebr.v9i3.6710

This study examines the relationship between urbanization and elderly welfare in Indonesia by integrating social, economic, and demographic dimensions, addressing the widely held assumption that urban development automatically enhances the well-being of older populations. Using balanced panel data from 34 Indonesian provinces for the period 2017–2022, obtained from the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics and the Ministry of Health, the study employs a dynamic panel model estimated through the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) to capture short- and long-term effects while accounting for endogeneity. The results indicate that past elderly welfare conditions do not significantly influence current welfare levels. Urbanization is found to have no statistically significant effect on elderly welfare in either the short or long term. In the short term, health facility availability, poverty levels, and the proportion of elderly individuals negatively affect elderly welfare, whereas economic well-being exerts a positive influence. In the long term, economic well-being remains a key positive determinant, while the proportion of elderly individuals continues to have a negative effect. Overall, the findings demonstrate that elderly welfare in Indonesia is shaped primarily by socioeconomic factors rather than by the pace of urbanization. The study contributes original policy-relevant insights by challenging urbanization-centered development strategies and emphasizing the importance of targeted economic empowerment and inclusive social protection systems to improve elderly welfare.

DOES GOVERNANCE MATTER? THE CONDITIONAL IMPACT OF FISCAL DECENTRALIZATION ON PUBLIC WELFARE Dwipatna, I Made Jyotisa Adi; Andriani, Shadry; Regina
Buletin Studi Ekonomi VOLUME.31.NO.01.TAHUN.2026
Publisher : Buletin Studi Ekonomi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/BSE.2026.v31.i01.p06

Fiscal decentralization has been widely implemented in Indonesia with the objective of improving public welfare through greater local autonomy and more responsive public service delivery. Empirical results remain inconsistent, implying that the welfare implications of fiscal decentralization depend on complementary institutional arrangements. This study aims to examine the effect of fiscal decentralization and governance quality on public welfare in Indonesia, as well as to assess whether governance quality moderates the relationship between fiscal decentralization and public welfare outcomes. The study employs a quantitative approach using static panel data covering 29 provinces over the period 2015–2024. A fixed effects model is applied following a series of model selection tests, and mean-centering is used to address multicollinearity arising from interaction terms. The findings from FEM mean-centering (FEM_c) estimation indicate that fiscal decentralization and governance quality each exert a positive influence on public welfare, while the interaction results suggest that better governance strengthens the welfare-enhancing effect of fiscal decentralization. These results highlight that the benefits of fiscal decentralization are conditional upon institutional quality rather than automatic. The study contributes to the literature by integrating governance quality as a critical moderating factor, expanding existing theoretical frameworks on fiscal decentralization. It underscores that enhancing governance capacity at the local level is essential for ensuring that fiscal decentralization effectively improves public welfare in Indonesia.

Digital economy development in Eastern Indonesia: The infrastructure and socio-economic dimensions I Made Jyotisa Adi Dwipatna; Dirmansyah Darwin; Shadry Andriani; Putu Ananda Devi Nugraha; Andi Nur Wahyuningsih
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 12 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i12.1040

The growth of the digital economy brings both challenges and opportunities for regional economic development, especially in areas where infrastructure and human resources are unevenly distributed. This study examines how digital infrastructure and socio-economic factors influence ICT competence, which is a key driver of digital economic progress in Eastern Indonesia. Using data from 13 provinces between 2016 and 2023, the study applied a Fixed Effects Model (FEM) to analyze regional and time-based differences. The results show that Internet access has a strong positive impact on ICT competence, highlighting the critical role of digital infrastructure in boosting participation and reducing the digital gap. Education also plays a significant role, with improved education helping to build digital literacy and better prepare the population for technological change. On the other hand, income does not seem to have a significant effect on ICT competence, suggesting that economic factors are not yet the main drivers of technological skills in the region. Overall, the findings emphasize that digital development in Eastern Indonesia is primarily influenced by the availability of infrastructure and the quality of human resources. To support inclusive and sustainable digital growth, policies should focus on ensuring equal access to the Internet and incorporating digital literacy into education.

Aplikasi Program Eviews 12 untuk Permodelan Ekonometrik Diah Retno Dwi Hastuti; Abd Rahim; Citra Ayni Kamaruddin; Shadry Andriani; Khaidarsyah Khaidarsyah
Vokatek : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Volume 2: Issue 3 (Oktober 2024)
Publisher : Sakura Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61255/vokatekjpm.v2i3.540

EViews 12 adalah alat analisis pemodelan ekonometrik yang biasa digunakan oleh mahasiswa dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat. Alat ini dirancang untuk memungkinkan mahasiswa bekerja secara mandiri dalam pemodelan ekonometrik sehingga mempercepat upaya penelitian mereka untuk menghasilkan laporan akhir seperti tesis. Laporan tersebut mencakup metode penelitian, spesifikasi model, estimasi model, dan pembahasan. Namun, mahasiswa program studi pendidikan ekonomi di Universitas Patompo membutuhkan bantuan untuk memasukkan data penelitian mereka ke dalam program EViews 12. Selain itu, data output tidak dapat dianalisis atau diinterpretasikan dengan membuat model ekonometrik dengan analisis regresi berganda. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, maka sebuah program pelatihan dibutuhkan untuk mengajarkan mahasiswa bagaimana mengolah data penelitian menggunakan EViews 12. Dari 17 peserta yang mengikuti pelatihan, 13 mahasiswa (76%) dapat mengolah data penelitian dengan Program EViews 12. Namun, hanya tujuh mahasiswa (41%) yang dapat menginterpretasikan dan menganalisis data output. Diperlukan pelatihan lebih lanjut, terutama dalam mempelajari rencana penelitian (proposal penelitian).

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