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Journal : Jurnal Info Kesehatan

PERILAKU DAN GAYA BELAJAR DENGAN PRESTASI MAHASISWA SEMESTER IV JALUR UMUM TAHUN AKADEMIK 2013/2014 JURUSAN KEBIDANAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES KUPANG TAHUN 2013 DI KUPANG MARIANA NGUNDJU AWANG
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 1 (2014): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN, HALAMAN 500 - 709, ISSN 0216-504X, JUNI
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang

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Abstract

Learning is a human necessary and need to be done, because without learning human wouldn’t have knowledge.All human being are learning but the diffeerecies between one and each other is how they learn. Every people have they own style to learn because their ability of each individual are not the same. Nasution said that not everyone follows the same way, each show the differences, and learning styles related to personal of people, and affected by the development of education and history of human being. The fact is almost all the student was not active in learning process, there is not dialogue between student and lecture it makes a tendency of implementation teacher center method and only transfer of knowledge. Student have tendency to only relying handout from lecturer, don’t have handbook. Whereas learning was a personal activity. Activities conciousely choosen deliberately because someone has a certain individual goals. So activities of student really needed on learning process. This greatly affects the Performance Assessment of student learning at the end of the semester/end of the program, namely the requirement that a minimum Grade pass should be 2.75.
Kajian Kematian Ibu berdasarkan Kategori ANC, Kategori Risiko Tinggi dan Rujukan Kasus Risiko Tinggi di Kabupaten Sumba Timur Tahun 2011-2015 Mariana Ngundju Awang
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 15 No 1 (2017): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang

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Abstract

Introduction: The maternal mortality rate is also one of the targets set in the millennium development goal of the fifth goal of improving maternal health where the target to be achieved until 2015 is to reduce to ¾ the risk of maternal mortality and 2/3 of infant mortality. The three main factors causing maternal and infant deaths; 1). Medical factors (direct and indirect), 2). Service system factors (antenatal care system, delivery service system and post-natal service system and child health services); and 3). Economic factors, socio-cultural and community participation (lack of recognition of problems, late decision-making, lack of access to health services, gender mainstreaming, and community participation in maternal and child health) (Nurrizka & Saputra 2013). The region with the highest MMR in Indonesia is East Nusa Tenggara. East Nusa Tenggara is one of the 5 provinces contributing the greatest number of maternal deaths in addition to West Java, Central Java, East Java and North Sumatra. Maternal mortality in East Nusa Tenggara shows a fluctuating trend. East Sumba regency is one of the areas in East Nusa Tenggara that has 21 health centers. AKI in East Sumba Regency is still relatively high based on the annual report of East Sumba District Health Office for the last five years (2011-2015). The maternal mortality rate in East Sumba is one of the highest in East Nusa Tenggara. Maternal mortality rates have fluctuated over the last five years from 2011 to 2015 - 20 - 2 - 15 - 19 and 11 maternal deaths (East Sumba District Health Office 2015). Research Objectives To identify maternal mortality risk factors based on the frequency of ANC, high-risk category and high-risk case referral in East Sumba Regency 2011-2015. The benefit of Research: The type of research used is observational analytic research, with design or case-control study design (case-control study). Population and Sample are cases of maternal and infant mortality in 2011 - 2015, control is mother and infant who survived in labor process year 2011 - 2015. Results: The high or very high-risk category of the mother during pregnancy is one of the risk factors that cause the pregnant woman to regularly perform ANC and regularity of ANC frequency to reduce maternal mortality in East Sumba Regency in 2011 - 2015. Case referral system from Public Health Center/home Sick to the referral hospital is a risk factor that reduces maternal mortality in East Sumba regency 2011 - 2015 with the result of regression logistic test at 95% CI p-value 0.05 obtained OR value more than 1. Conclusion: Frequency of regular ANC, Planning of birth and referral the planned and timely cases of pregnant and maternity in pregnant women with high and very high-risk categories are risk factors for maternal mortality in East Sumba Regency in 2011 - 2015.
Quality of Visit and Fulfillment Needs after Childbirth: Study on Postpartum Maternal Mortality Mariana Ngundju Awang; Diyan Maria Kristin
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 18 No 1 (2020): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol18.Iss1.306

Abstract

Most maternal deaths occur during the postpartum period so that childbirth health services play an important role in reducing maternal mortality rates from 6 hours to 42 days after giving birth. It is estimated that 69% of maternal deaths due to pregnancy occur after childbirth, and 50% of postpartum deaths occurred in the first 24 hours. The highest number of maternal deaths was found in East Sumba Regency which was 19 maternal deaths, 12 of which were maternal deaths during the puerperium. Maternal deaths in 2017 out of 9, there were 5 postpartum mothers whereas the 3rd postpartum visit was 91%. The objective of this study is to determine the quality of puerperal visits and the fulfillment of the needs of puerperal women in East Sumba Regency in 2015-2018. This type of research is qualitative research with a phenomenological study. Participants or informants in this study were the husband or family of all mothers who died postpartum in 2015-2018 and midwives who deal with these mothers during antenatal care, childbirth, and postpartum as well as data analysis which is content analysis. The results showed that the quality of puerperal visits was still irregular, systematic, and unfocused so that it was unable to detect postpartum problems early. Meeting the needs of mothers during childbirth is still incomplete, not detailed, and does not routinely conduct head-to-toe examinations during postpartum visits. The conclusion of the study shows that the quality of the visit and the fulfillment of the needs of the postpartum mothers are related to maternal mortality during the postpartum period in East Sumba Regency.
The “HeForshe” Approach Model to The Elimination of Violence Against Women and Children Awang, Mariana Ngundju; Huru, Matje M; Namandjabar, Odi; Woda, Wilhelmina A A
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 21 No 4 (2023): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol21.Iss4.1203

Abstract

The pandemic causes the risk of gender-based violence to increase, one of which is domestic violence. It is because many women as mothers are workers, so they also have to do waiting office tasks, as well as do household work which is frequently burdened by women. Based on data from the Online Information System for the Protection of Women and Children (understood as Sistem Informasi Online Perlindungan Perempuan dan Anak/SIMFONI PPA) in October 2022, 19,613 cases of violence occurred, with details of 3,164 male victims and 17,960 victims, specifically for NTT (East Nusa Tenggara) Province as many as 895 cases of violence. Percentage of Women Victims of Violence by Type of Violence in the Province of NTT of abuse 44.03%, humiliation 65.01%, harassment 7.12%, neglect 12.71%, and others 13.02%. Perpetrators 68.85% are parents and victims of violence against women 1.91% in rural areas and 2.23 in urban areas. The Research Objective is to identify the 'HeForShe'' Approach Model to the Involvement of Men in the Elimination of Violence against Women and Children in Kupang City and Kupang Regency, NTT Province in 2022. The research Method is a Mixed Method, Qualitative with Phenomenological Method and Quantitative Descriptive Survey Method. The population in the study were informants encompassing married men and women aged <55 years with the sample criteria being wife/husband status, and living together for more than 1 year. Female and male aged 18 years and unmarried, living with their parents. Religious leaders, midwives, teachers, and local government. Purposive sampling. Collecting data was performed by in-depth interviews and FGD in groups of 10-15 people, analysis was carried out descriptively, and a way ANOVA test to compare the three models. Research Results: From the 3 proposed models, it was discovered that 65 percent of respondents agreed with model 2, and the results of the one-way ANOVA test were obtained the p-value is 0.002 or smaller than alpha 5%, Conclusion: One model was obtained, namely the Network Coordination Model for the Office of Health, Education and Local Government in Empowering Youth in Primary Health Units and schools in Action to Prevent Violence against Women and Children. Recommended as one of the HeForShe models that is more appropriate to apply in the case of the Approach to the Elimination of Violence Against Women and Children by involving teenagers.  
Prediction Model of Prolonged and Obstructed Labor in East Nusa Tenggara: A Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines Analysis Rogaleli, Yuanita Clara Luhi; Awang, Mariana Ngundju
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 21 No 2 (2023): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol21.Iss2.1206

Abstract

Prolonged and obstructed labor are the type of abnormal labor that may lead to maternal and fetal mortality. This study established the model for predicting prolonged and obstructed labor in East Nusa Tenggara. A health facilities-based case-control study was conducted in November 2017 among 570 women who gave birth at public health facilities in East Nusa Tenggara. Data were obtained by reviewing antenatal records, the mother's card, and partographs. In bivariate analysis, all variables with a p-value less than 0.25 determined by chi-square for categorical and independent t-test for numerical variables were included in multivariate analysis. Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines (MARS) analysis was used to establish the final prediction model. The present study found that women <22, >26, and >34, with Hb levels of <12.5 gr%, and had nulliparity or multiparity (4 times) were reported as a higher risk of prolonged and obstructed labor. Meanwhile women with a fundal height of <34 cm, a height of >156 cm and >149 cm, a history of normal labor, presentation of the fetus behind the head, gestational weight gain of <12.3 kg, and pre-pregnancy BMI of <28.9 kg/m2 were identified as factors decreasing the risk of prolonged and obstructed labor. In conclusion, significant predictors of the outcome were maternal characteristics (age, parity, height, and history of labor method), maternal nutrition status (BMI pre-pregnancy, gestational weight gain, and hemoglobin levels), and fetal status (fundal height and fetal presentation).