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Air untuk Daya Saing: Peran Strategis Bendungan dalam Meningkatkan PDRB Pertanian dan Perikanan untuk Ketahanan Pangan Regional Muhammad Mufti Hudani; Mega Mariska; Nindya Eka Sobita; Vitriyani Tri Purwaningsih
EKONOMIKA45 :  Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi Bisnis, Kewirausahaan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Desember : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi Bisnis, Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/ekonomika45.v13i1.5302

Abstract

Dams are crucial infrastructure for water resource management, serving as irrigation, flood control, raw water supply, energy, and food production. Systematically, dams can expand irrigated areas, enabling two to three planting seasons, and improving water availability throughout the seasons. East Java is a province with significant contributions to national GRDP through the agriculture, forestry, and fisheries sectors, particularly in food-producing districts. This study aims to evaluate the impact of the dams inaugurated in 2021 on the contribution of agricultural GRDP in each district in East Java Province. The results demonstrate that dams are effective in increasing GRDP growth in the agricultural sector of districts in East Java Province. Based on the regression results usingDifferent in Different(DiD) shows that the average GRDP growth in the agricultural sector of regencies in East Java province is higher by 0.011 percent compared to regencies without dams.
PENGARUH BANTUAN ASING TERHADAP TRANSFORMASI SOSIAL EKONOMI KOMUNITAS MIGRAN PEREMPUAN DI INDONESIA (2019–2023) Alfattah, Dhiwa Abiyu; Gea , Iman Jaya; Kurnia, Ketut Lira; Liza, Putri Permata; Aida, Neli; Hudani, Muhammad Mufti; Nindien, Qurrota Ayu
VARIABLE RESEARCH JOURNAL Vol. 2 No. 03 (2025): JULI 2025
Publisher : Media Inovasi Pendidikan dan Publikasi

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh bantuan asing terhadap transformasi sosial ekonomi komunitas migran perempuan di Indonesia pada periode 2019 hingga 2023. Meningkatnya jumlah migrasi perempuan telah menjadi fenomena penting yang menghadirkan tantangan ekonomi, sosial, dan budaya. Bantuan asing dalam bentuk dana hibah, pelatihan keterampilan, pendidikan, serta dukungan sosial, berpotensi memberikan dampak positif terhadap pendapatan, akses pendidikan, peluang kerja, dan kesejahteraan komunitas migran. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif, data diperoleh dari laporan lembaga internasional dan survei lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam pendapatan bulanan, akses modal usaha, serta indeks kesejahteraan keluarga.
Food Self-Sufficiency and Economic Growth in Southern Sumatra: An Empirical Analysis Using the Difference-in-Differences Method Husaini, Muhammad; Purwaningsih, Vitriyani Tri; Hudani, Muhammad Mufti; Andrian, Thomas; Putra, Farid Azfa; Rozak, M. Ikhsan Nur
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 14 No 3 (2025): Volume 14 Nomor 3 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jep.v14i3.4602

Abstract

This study examines the impact of the Gerakan Sumsel Mandiri Pangan (GSMP) program on regional economic growth in Southern Sumatra using a Difference-in-Differences (DiD) approach. GSMP is a flagship provincial program aimed at strengthening household food self-sufficiency and reducing dependence on social assistance. The analysis compares economic growth trends between South Sumatra Province as the treatment group and Lampung Province as the control group over the period 2019–2024. The DiD results indicate that, following the implementation of GSMP, the average growth of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) in the treatment province increased by approximately 0.024 percentage points relative to the control province. Further regression results show that food security, proxied by the Food Security Index, has a positive and statistically significant effect on GRDP, while population density exerts a negative influence. These findings imply that while GSMP contributes to improved food self-sufficiency and exhibits a positive association with economic growth, its aggregate impact on regional GRDP has not yet been sufficiently strong to generate statistically significant macroeconomic effects
Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah Sektor Publik terhadap Kemiskinan di Indonesia Tahun 2005-2024 Almausshofi Almausshofi; Ira Novika; Septiana Dwi Nurmala; Neli Aida; Muhammad Mufti Hudani; Qurrota Ayu Nindien
Journal Social Society Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Januari - Juni 2025
Publisher : Pustaka Digital Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54065/jss.5.1.2025.684

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh urgensi untuk mengkaji pengaruh pengeluaran pemerintah sektor publik terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Indonesia, khususnya dalam konteks ketimpangan antar wilayah dan efektivitas kebijakan fiskal. Ketimpangan distribusi sumber daya dan masih tingginya angka kemiskinan di beberapa daerah menunjukkan perlunya evaluasi dan optimalisasi strategi alokasi anggaran oleh pemerintah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis secara empiris dampak pengeluaran sektor infrastruktur, pendidikan, dan kesehatan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Indonesia dalam rentang waktu 2005 hingga 2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain analisis time series berbasis data sekunder. Teknik analisis dimulai dengan uji deskriptif untuk memahami karakteristik data, dilanjutkan dengan uji asumsi klasik seperti uji normalitas (Jarque-Bera), multikolinearitas (VIF), autokorelasi (Breusch-Godfrey LM Test), dan heteroskedastisitas (White Test). Analisis utama dilakukan dengan regresi linear berganda menggunakan model Yt = ?? + ??X1t + ??X2t + ??X3t + ?t, di mana Y adalah persentase penduduk miskin, X1 adalah pengeluaran infrastruktur, X2 adalah pengeluaran pendidikan, dan X3 adalah pengeluaran kesehatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengeluaran infrastruktur dan pendidikan berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kemiskinan, masing-masing sebesar -1,90% dan -3,66% untuk setiap peningkatan 1%. Sebaliknya, pengeluaran kesehatan justru menunjukkan pengaruh positif signifikan sebesar 0,66%. Secara simultan, ketiga variabel berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kemiskinan (F-stat: 141,328; p-value: 0,000) dengan nilai Adjusted R² sebesar 0,956. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya optimalisasi belanja pemerintah pada sektor infrastruktur dan pendidikan, serta perlunya evaluasi efektivitas pengeluaran sektor kesehatan dalam rangka pengentasan kemiskinan secara berkelanjutan.
Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Kemiskinan terhadap Ketimpangan di Pulau Sumatra: Analisis Data Panel Provinsi 2011–2024 Rico Ferdian Pratama; Faqih Aji Prabowo; Tri Difastio Ramadhan; Neli Aida; Muhammad Mufti Hudani; Qurrota Ayu Nindien
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Digital Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

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Abstract

Inequality is caused by various factors, with one of the main contributors being the high level of poverty and the unequal distribution of economic growth across regions. There is a continuous and mutually influential relationship between poverty, economic growth, and income inequality. This study aims to analyze the impact of economic growth and poverty levels on income inequality in five provinces on the island of Sumatra: Lampung, South Sumatra, North Sumatra, West Sumatra, and Riau. The data used are secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) for the period 2011 to 2024. The analysis was conducted using panel data regression with a Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach, and the data processing was carried out using EViews 12 software. The results of the study show that economic growth has a negative and significant effect on income inequality, while poverty has a positive and significant effect. Simultaneously, both variables have a significant impact on income inequality in the five provinces studied.
Strategi Integratif dalam Mendorong Pertumbuhan Ekonomi: Pendekatan Data Panel pada Negara-Negara ASEAN Mely Agustina; Rachel Jessica; Neli Aida; Muhammad Mufti Hudani; Qurrota Ayu Nindien
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Digital Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

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Abstract

The ASEAN region has seen rapid economic openness, yet the benefits for growth remain uneven. Some countries gain from investment inflows and expanded trade, while others struggle with structural limitations. This study aims to examine the influence of trade openness and foreign direct investment (FDI) on economic growth, and to assess their joint effect as an integrative strategy. Using panel data from 11 ASEAN countries between 2014 and 2024, a Random Effect regression model with clustered standard errors is employed. The findings reveal that FDI supports growth, whereas trade openness alone has a negative impact. However, the interaction between FDI and trade openness becomes positively significant under the Fixed Effect model, suggesting a synergistic relationship. Exchange rates are also positively associated with growth, while inflation appears insignificant. These results highlight the need for holistic economic policies. The implication is that ASEAN’s development strategies should integrate openness with investment, supported by domestic readiness, to achieve inclusive and sustainable growth.
Analisis Empiris Pengaruh Impor dan Utang Luar Negeri terhadap Cadangan Devisa Indikator Stabilitas Eksternal Wulan Dwi Lestari; Julita; Nadia Aprilia Agatha; Neli Aida; Muhammad Mufti Hudani; Qurota Ayu Nindya6
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Digital Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

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Abstract

This study aims to empirically analyze the effect of imports and external debt on foreign exchange reserves as an indicator of external stability in Indonesia. External stability is a critical component in maintaining national economic resilience, reflected by the adequacy of foreign exchange reserves. The study employs a quantitative approach using the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) method, utilizing annual data from 2009 to 2018. The independent variables consist of import values and external debt, while the dependent variable is foreign exchange reserves. The estimation results reveal that imports have a negative and statistically significant effect on foreign exchange reserves, whereas external debt has a positive but statistically insignificant effect. These findings suggest that rising import activity tends to deplete foreign exchange reserves, while external debt has not yet demonstrated a substantial contribution to reserve accumulation in the short term. Thus, a balanced management of imports and external debt is essential to support Indonesia's external stability. The study offers relevant policy implications for fiscal and monetary authorities in formulating sustainable macroeconomic strategies.
Efektivitas LAPSPI Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Layanan Digital Banking Di Indonesia Dwi Cahya Maulani; Ria Febriani; Puput Puspita Sari; Neli Aida; Muhammad Mufti Hudani; Qurrota Ayu Nindien
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Digital Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jebd.v2i4.2790

Abstract

The Indonesian Banking Dispute Resolution Alternative Institution (LAPSPI) holds a vital role in addressing digital banking disputes amid the rapid growth of the financial sector. Based on a qualitative descriptive study through literature review, mediation emerges as the most effective approach for resolving technical and service-related issues, while digital security disputes often require legal intervention. One major challenge is the low public awareness of LAPSPI's functions and mechanisms. Despite this, LAPSPI proves to be an efficient, fair, and adaptable non-litigation forum for resolving conflicts outside the court system. Its presence supports consumer protection and strengthens trust in digital financial services, making it a crucial element in Indonesia’s effort to modernize and secure its banking industry in the digital era.
Determinan Harga Saham Perusahaan LQ45 Berdasarkan Bukti Cross-Section pada Kondisi Makroekonomi Indonesia Tahun 2025 Nindya Eka Sobita; M Iqbal Harori; Muhammad Mufti Hudani; Mega Mariska; Rizka Malia
JURNAL ILMIAH RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT STUDENT Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juni : Jurnal Ilmiah Research and Development
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jis.v4i2.2088

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of company fundamental factors, proxied by Earning Per Share (EPS), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and Return on Equity (ROE), on the stock prices of companies listed in the LQ45 index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Indonesia's macroeconomic conditions, represented by the rupiah exchange rate and the BI Rate, are used as the economic context of the study and are not estimated as independent variables, since the study relies on a single-period cross-sectional dataset. This study employs cross-sectional data from 38 LQ45 companies as of December 2025 and was analyzed using the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) method with EViews 13 software. The estimation results show that EPS has a positive and significant effect on stock prices, while DER and ROE have a negative and significant effect. The model explains 90.47% of the variation in stock prices (R² = 0.9047). These findings are consistent with signaling theory and capital structure theory, and have practical implications for investors in selecting stocks based on fundamental performance amid a relatively stable macroeconomic environment.