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Implementation of the Childbirth Planning and Complication Prevention Program in Padang City Nabila Alfina; Joserizal Serudji; Fika Tri Anggraini
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 5, No 3 (2023): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v5i3.17594

Abstract

The Planning and Complication Prevention program encourages pregnant women to have their pregnancies, deliveries, postpartum examinations and babies born by skilled health workers, including screening for complete tetanus immunization status in every pregnant woman. If the implementer has a positive attitude and support for implementing the P4K program, the P4K program may run according to the initial plan. The purpose of this study was related to the Implementation of the Childbirth Preparation and Complication Prevention (P4K) Program in Padang City. This research is a qualitative study with a phenomenological design. This research was conducted in the working area of Lubuk Kilangan Health Center, Lubuk Buaya Health Center and Pegambiran Health Center in January - May 2023. The informants in this study were 23 informants, namely five key informants, six main informants, and 12 additional informants. Data collection methods use in-depth interview methods, observation and document review—data validity by triangulating sources, methods and data. The research results obtained on the input component in each component have run well according to the requirements. Only the monitoring and evaluation component is not yet available in the process component. Moreover, the output component has been carried out well despite shortcomings because not all activities run optimally. Research suggestions are expected to increase family participation in implementing P4K, such as counselling and socialization, and increase discipline in following the recommendations of health workers assisted by Community Health Center cadres. Keywords: Component, Monitoring, Planning, Program
Analysis Of Incidence Of Rubella Measles In The Working Area Of The Belimbing Health Center, Padang City In 2022 Fuji Rahayu Henafi; Joserizal Serudji; Hardisman Hardisman
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 5, No 3 (2023): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v5i3.15172

Abstract

Measles and rubella have long-term health consequences for an estimated 103,000 babies born with congenital rubella syndrome (CRS). A total of 541 cases of measles were found in districts and cities in West Sumatra with the highest number in the city of Padang in 2022. The aim of the study was to analyze the incidence of measles rubella in the working area of the Belimbing Health Center, Padang City in 2022. The research was conducted using a qualitative approach, the method used in this research are in-depth interviews, observation, and document review. The research was conducted in the Work Area of the Belimbing Health Center, Padang City. Informants consisted of 24 people consisting of 8 health workers, 5 cadres, and 11 mothers with children. The results of this study indicate mothers' knowledge about measles rubella is still not optimal. MR immunization has not reached the target as expected, there are still many parents who do not want to bring their children MR immunization, such as being consumed by HOAX news or gossip circulating about MR immunization, Surveillance in reporting MR cases is always reported every day if there are cases, surveillance officers trace cases and evaluate them, and the results of the report are submitted monthly to the P2P section of the Padang City Health Office. Most children suffer from measles because they get it from their playmates at school. The implication of this research is as an illustration of Incidence Of Rubella Measles In The Working Area Of The Belimbing Health Center, Padang City In 2022. Keywords:  Health Center, Infection Disease, Measles, Padang City, Rubella
Persepsi dan Kepekaan Keluarga Balita Stunting di Kabupaten Solok Tahun 2023 Rina Rina; Joserizal Serudji; Yusrawati Yusrawati
Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Vol 46, No 6 (2023): Online Oktober
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/mka.v46.i6.p1005-1013.2023

Abstract

Tujuan: penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji (menggali dan mengungkapkan) makna, arti dan nilai stunting bagi keluarga di Kabupaten Solok. Metode: desain penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan penomenologis. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kabupaten Solok, pada bulan September – November 2022. Informan yaitu keluarga balita stunting (Ibu dan ayah), Bidan, Kader, Bagian Gizi dan Wali Nagari dengan tehnik penentuan informan menggunakan  metode Snowball. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ditemukan  tentang persepsi keluarga memaknai stunting sebagai anak pendek dan kurang gizi. keluarga menyadari kondisi anaknya yang pendek, tapi menganggap anaknya yang pendek ini bukan karena stunting melainkan karena faktor keturunan.  Keluarga belum mengetahui penyebab dan dampak stunting dan masih ada perilaku negatif keluarga dalam memutuskan pilihan berobat. Hasil penelitian megenai kepekaan keluarga, terdapat orang tua yang menyadari bahwa anak nya pendek namun tidak mengetahui bahwa anaknya stunting. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu persepsi keluarga yang kurang tepat tentang stunting dan kepekaan  keluarga mengenai Stunting di Kabupaten Solok Tahun 2023
CORRELATION OF MATERNAL SERUM 25 HYDROXY VITAMIN D WITH NEWBORN ANTHROPOMETRY Muhammad Iqbal; Yusrawati Yusrawati; Hudila Rifa Karmia; Joserizal Serudji
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aoj.8.1.585-591.2024

Abstract

Vitamin D deficiency (VDD) is identified as a public health problem in many countries, and pregnant women have been identified as a high-risk group, among whom the prevalence of VDD ranges between 20 and 40%. Vitamin D deficiency causes essential health problems, not only in the mother but also in the baby, because the mother's vitamin D stores are the primary source of vitamin D for the fetus. During pregnancy, severe vitamin D deficiency in mothers has been associated with biochemical evidence of impaired bone homeostasis, congenital rickets, and bone fractures in newborns. This study aims to determine the correlation between umbilical cord blood 25(OH)D levels in term pregnancy and Neonatal anthropometry. This research is analytical research using a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study amounted to 40 people. Data analysts use people tests. The results of this study obtained an average umbilical cord serum 25(OH)D level of 14.70 ± 4.93. There was no correlation between umbilical cord blood 25(OH)D levels in term pregnancy and neonate anthropometry (p>0.05). The average level of 25(OH)D is included in the insufficiency category. Therefore, it is necessary to increase vitamin D supplementation during pregnancy.
DETEKSI DINI STUNTING PADA BAYI DAN BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PEGAMBIRAN KOTA PADANG Yusrawati Yusrawati; Desmawati Desmawati; Arni Amir; Joserizal Serudji; Vaulinne Basyir; Hudilla Rifa Karmia; Aldina Ayunda Insani; Miranie Safaringga; Lisma Evareny
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i3.367

Abstract

Nutritional status has a significant influence on the growth and development of children. Poor nutrition during the first 1000 days of life (HPK) can reduce the risk of disease, one of which is stunting, as well as the risk of death, which is around 13% (WHO, 2009). In 2018 the percentages of very short and short toddlers aged 0-59 months were 11.5% and 19.3%, respectively. The magnitude of the risk of stunting for infants and toddlers, it is necessary to hold early detection of stunting as an effort to help increase knowledge that is implemented in monitoring activities for growth and development of infants and toddlers that are more optimal. The activity was carried out on November 18, 2021 with 20 mothers who have babies and toddlers. This group was given counseling, physical examination and early detection of growth and development using the KPSP questionnaire. The results showed that 6.25% of underweight infants and 6.25% of obese infants, 44% of infants and toddlers in the short category, 6% very short, 81% of exclusive breastfeeding, 6% of infants with deviations (smooth motion, socialization and independence) and 6 % of dubious results (rough motion). It is hoped that husbands, families and the community will monitor the growth and development of infants and toddlers to prevent stunting and other growth and development disorders. Health workers should always promote balanced nutrition programs and other stuntin prevention efforts since the preparation for pregnancy (preconception).
EDUKASI IBU HAMIL DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN DERAJAT KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN PAMPANGAN NAN XX KECAMATAN LUBUK BEGALUNG KOTA PADANG Joserizal Serudji; Lisma Evareny; Iria Ningsih Busri; Izmi Fadhillah Nasution; Novy Ratnasari Sinulingga; Rani Ashari; Salma Afriliza; Yusmalia Hidayati; Yolanda Syahdia; Yusrawati Yusrawati; Desmawati Desmawati; Aldina Ayunda Insani; Vaulinne Basyir; Hudila Rifa Karmila
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i2.413

Abstract

The target of SDGs in 2030 in the 3rd goal is to reduce the Maternal Mortality Rate to below 70 per 100,000 live births, reduce the Neonatal Mortality Rate (AKN) to 12 per 1000 live births and the Infant Mortality Rateto 25 per 1000 live birth. Goal 5 of the SDGs seeks to achieve gender equality, empowering women, including child women. The purpose of this activity is to create a complete understanding in all sectors regarding maternal health services during pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum with preventive and promotive efforts through community assistance efforts on the health and welfare of pregnant women. The method used is providing education to husbands and the community about assisting pregnant women. This activity was carried out in Pampangan Nan XX Village, RW 05 (RT 01 - RT 04), Lubuk Begalung District. The samples in this activity were all husbands, community leaders (TOMA) and religious leaders (TOGA). Based on data collection and interviews, it was found that the community participation was still low in assisting mothers during pregnancy (56%). Implementation is carried out by developing innovations in providing education and health promotion to the community in an effort to improve Community Based Health Business (UKBM). Education is provided in the form of videos and pre-test questions sent via whatsapp group to husbands and the community containing material about efforts to assist pregnant women. The evaluation was carried out by giving post-test questions, the results obtained that all husbands and the community (100%) already had good knowledge about maternal assistance during pregnancy.
Perspectives on Neonatal Visits Coverage in Serdang Bedagai Regency Indonesia: A Qualitative Novita Br Ginting Munthe; Rizanda Machmud; Rima Semiarty; Joserizal Serudji; Adang Bachtiar; Finny Fitry Yani; Denas Symond; Nelwati Nelwati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i1.4092

Abstract

The purpose of neonatal visits is to re-examine newborns, review counseling and anticipation guidelines with parents, identify symptoms of illness, and educate and support parents. The purpose of neonatal visits is to improve neonatal access to basic health services and to find out as early as possible if there are abnormalities in the baby or if there are problems. One important indicator to describe the level of public health is the infant mortality rate. Objective to find out more about the perspectives on neonatal visit coverage in Serdang Bedagai District, Indonesia. The study was a qualitative with phenomenology approach. Twenty-five informants were applied in this study using purposive sampling. Data were collected using in-depth interviews. Data were analyzed using content analysis by the collaizi method. The study emerged nine themes, namely: 1) knowledge about neonatal visits; 2) neonatal visit quantity standards; 3) neonatal visit quality standards; 4) health care workers providing neonatal visiting services; 5) purpose of neonatal visits; 6) relationship between education and neonatal visit compliance; 7) relationship between husband/family support and neonatal visit compliance; 8) reasons for non-compliance with neonatal visits; and 9) culture in support of public health. These results can be input for policymakers to increase the coverage of neonatal visits in Serdang Bedagai Regency, Indonesia.