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All Journal Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Health Publica : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja dan Lingkungan International Journal of Education and Social Science (IJESS) Journal of Health and Nutrition Research JPIK - Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Lentera Aisyiyah
Gustav, Jordan Syah
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Religion Humanities Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Kesadaran Tentang Dust Explosion di Tempat Kerja Yussy Rha, Warda; Gustav, Jordan Syah
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JPIK - Desember 2024 Volume 3 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Alifah Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Debu sering dianggap sebagai hal yang mengganggu, namun dalam konteks industri, debu bisa menjadi masalah yang lebih serius karena berpotensi menyebabkan ledakan. Bahkan, dalam jumlah kecil sekalipun, debu dapat memicu terjadinya ledakan. Hal ini sesuai dengan ketentuan dalam UU No 1 tahun 1970 yang menekankan pentingnya memperhatikan potensi ledakan di tempat kerja berdasarkan kejadian dust explosion pada perusahaan pakan ternak pada tahun 2024. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini diselenggarakan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran peserta webinar tentang bahaya ledakan debu di lingkungan kerja. Kegiatan ini dilakukan secara daring melalui platform zoom pada bulan Agustus 2023, dengan mengundang pekerja profesional, calon pekerja fresh graduate, serta peserta lain yang tertarik dengan topik ledakan debu di tempat kerja. Sebanyak 16 peserta mengikuti webinar ini untuk mengevaluasi tingkat pengetahuan mereka terkait bahaya ledakan debu. Metode pengabdian yang diterapkan adalah presentasi mengenai ledakan debu di tempat kerja, diikuti dengan sesi diskusi tanya jawab. Selain itu, pretest dan posttest diberikan untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan peserta sebelum dan setelah materi disampaikan. Hasil yang didapat menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan di antara peserta, dengan persentase pengetahuan yang tercatat meningkat terhadap pengetahuan tentang pencegahan ledakan debu sebanyak 88%, penyebab ledakan debu sebanyak 75%, dan sifat ledakan debu sebanyak 69% setelah mengikuti presentasi.
Pengendalian Persediaan Alat Pelindung Diri Dengan Metode Economic Order Quantity (Studi Kasus Di: Perusahaan Industri Pakan Ternak) Gustav, Jordan Syah; riansyah, rici
Health Publica Vol 5, No 2 (2024): Health Publica Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Esa Unggul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47007/hp.v5i2.8702

Abstract

Perusahaan Pakan Ternak Merupakan satu industri yang berpengaruh besar di Indonesia salah satunya adalah industri pakan ternak pakan ayam. Saat ini industri pakan ternak di Indonesia khususnya pakan ayam diperkirakan menguasai 80% bahan makanan pokok, Dimana daging ayam dapat secara terjangkau dibeli masyarakat baik kalangan atas maupun bawah. Dikarenakan memiliki waktu produksi yang berlangsung 24 jam dan potensi bahaya yang tinggi maka perusahaan telah berkomitmen untuk penerapan sistem K3 (Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja) pada wilayah kerjanya. Adanya bukti penerapan K3 antara lain dengan memenuhi kebutuhan APD, namun persediaan APD juga harus dikelola dengan baik agar mencukupi kebutuhan APD untuk setiap pekerja. Dalam malakukan pengelolaan persediaan perusahaan dapat menggunakan metode EOQ (Economic Order Quantity) untuk mengetahui pembelian yang optimal. EOQ tidak hanya mengitung pembelian yang optimal akan tetapi juga dapat diketahui safety stock, reorder point, dan frekuensi pembelian. Hasil analisa perhitungan dari 8 jenis APD yang digunakan perusahaan didapatkan perbedaan antara sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan metode EOQ, Sesudah dihitung menggunakan metode EOQ didapatkan hasil pembelian yang optimal, Contohnya untuk kebutuhan APD berupa safety helmet didapatkan hasil pembelian optimal sebanyak 152 pc per pemesanan, safety stock 52 pc dan reorder point pada jumlah 94 pc. Sementara untuk sistem yang digunakan perusahaan terdahulu, perusahaan sering melakukan pemesanan untuk jumlah yang besar yaitu seluruh pekerja, diketahui tidak terdapat safety stock maupun reorder point untuk setiap inventory, biaya pengeluaran yang tinggi pada saat perusahaan melakukan pembelian inventory, kemudian juga perusahaan membutuhkan waktu yang cukup lama apabila APD yang digunakan pekerja rusak karena tidak adanya safety stock
Pengaruh Desain Jalur Evakuasi 3D Terhadap Lama Waktu Evakuasi Diri Keadaan Darurat Kebakaran Pada Pekerja Weaving Di PT. X Miftachurrohman, Miftachurrohman; Chahyadhi, Bachtiar; Gustav, Jordan Syah
Jurnal Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja dan Lingkungan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Januari - Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jk3l.6.1.85-93.2025

Abstract

Penyebab terjadinya kebakaran di berbagai sektor industri adalah adanya proses yang melibatkan mesin dan bahan yang mudah terbakar. Banyaknya korban kebakaran disebabkan kurangnya fasilitas keadaan darurat, salah satunya adalah jalur evakuasi. Pengendalian untuk mengatasi banyaknya korban kebakaran yaitu pembuatan desain jalur evakuasi 3D yang dapat memberikan gambaran visual proses evakuasi melalui jalur yang efektif dan durasi waktu yang lebih cepat. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu eksperimental dengan pendekatan quasi experimental design pre-test dan post-test. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Simple Random Sampling dengan jumlah 82 sampel. Pengukuran lama waktu evakuasi menggunakan stop watch dalam satuan detik pada saat simulasi kebakaran. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji paired sampel t-test dan independent sampel t-test. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik menggunakan paired sampel t-test didapatkan nilai p value = 0,000 (p < 0,05). Kemudian pada uji independent sampel t-test terdapat perbedaan rata-rata post-test antara kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol dengan nilai p value = 0,000 dimana (p < 0,05). Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh desain jalur evakuasi 3D terhadap lama waktu evakuasi diri keadaan darurat kebakaran pada pekerja weaving di PT. X, dengan perbedaan rata-rata yang signifikan pada kelompok eksperimen sebesar 80,9 detik lebih cepat daripada kelompok kontrol.
Risk Factors of Pulmonary Obstruction Among Textile Industry Workers Sumardiyono, Sumardiyono; Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita; Suratna, Farhana Syahrotun Nisa; Ismayenti, Lusi; Rinawati, Seviana; Atmojo, Tutug Bolet; Rha, Warda Yussy; Gustav, Jordan Syah; Utomo, Bekti; Wijayanti, Reni; Chahyadhi, Bachtiar
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i2.420

Abstract

Chronic exposure to cotton dust in the textile manufacturing industry has been a possible risk factor for pulmonary obstruction. Not many studies, however, have investigated its impact in combination with personal variables like age, gender, and length of service, particularly in developing countries. The present study investigated the impact of cotton dust exposure, age, gender, and length of service on the incidence of pulmonary obstruction among textile workers in Surakarta, Indonesia. Observational analytic study using cross-sectional design was done on 88 eligible workers. Quantitation of exposure to cotton dust was done with a High-Volume Air Sampler and lung function ascertained using spirometry. Data analysis was done through simple and multiple binary logistic regression at a significance level of 0.05. The incidence of pulmonary obstruction was 56.8%. Being exposed to cotton dust levels exceeding the threshold limit value (TLV) of 0.2 mg/m³ significantly increased the risk of pulmonary obstruction (OR: 4.18; 95% CI: 1.51–11.63; p=0.006). Employment duration was also significantly associated with pulmonary obstruction (OR: 1.21 per year; 95% CI: 1.03–1.44; p=0.023), while age and gender were not significant predictors. The accuracy of the final model was 75%, which is considered to be acceptable in occupational health studies in predictive modeling. The current research reaffirms that long-term exposure to cotton dust and extended working hours are critical risk factors for pulmonary obstruction in textile industry workers. Therefore, it is recommended to long-working-hour employees to have proper control of the exposure and continuous lung function monitoring.
Integrating Fire Prevention Strategies with Industrial Hygiene to Improve Workplace Safety in the textile industry PT. Panca Bintang Tunggal Utomo, Bekti; Sumardiyono; Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita; Nisa, Farhana Syahrotun; Ismayenti, Lusi; Rinawati, Seviana; Atmojo, Tutug Bolet; Rha, Warda Yussy; Gustav, Jordan Syah
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v6i4.1836

Abstract

In addressing workplace safety within PT. Panca Bintang Tunggal, a qualitative approach was employed to explore the integration of fire prevention strategies with industrial hygiene. This research distinguishes itself from existing literature by focusing specifically on the integration of fire prevention strategies with industrial hygiene practices tailored for PT. Panca Bintang Tunggal. Previous studies often address these areas in isolation, neglecting the synergistic benefits of their integration. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews with 50 participants, including safety officers, production managers, and frontline workers. This diverse participant pool ensures a comprehensive perspective on safety practices and fire hazards prevalent in the workplace. The data analysis involved thematic coding, where responses were categorised into key themes such as risk perception, existing safety measures, and the effectiveness of current fire prevention strategies. Thematic analysis is particularly valuable in qualitative research as it helps in identifying patterns and insights that quantitative methods may overlook. The findings indicate a pressing need for integrated training programs that encompass both fire prevention and industrial hygiene practices. For example, implementing regular fire drills alongside hygiene training can reinforce the importance of safety protocols, fostering a culture of safety within the organisation. As noted by the National Fire Protection Association, organisations with comprehensive training programmes significantly reduce the incidence of workplace fires.
PENGENDALIAN PERSEDIAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI DENGAN METODE ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY (STUDI KASUS DI: PERUSAHAAN INDUSTRI PAKAN TERNAK) Gustav, Jordan Syah; Riansyah, Rici
Jurnal Kesehatan Lentera 'Aisyiyah Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Lentera 'Aisyiyah
Publisher : BPPM Politeknik 'Aisyiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58170/jkla.v7i2.208

Abstract

The Animal Feed Company is one of the most influential industries in Indonesia that focuses on the chicken feed industry. Currently, the animal feed industry in Indonesia, especially chicken feed, is estimated to control 80% of the staple food, where chicken meat can be affordably purchased by both upper and lower classes of society. With a 24-hour production schedule and high potential hazards, the company has committed to implementing an Occupational Safety and Health (OHS) system in its work area. Evidence of the application of OHS includes meeting the needs of PPE, so that PPE supplies must also be managed properly to meet the PPE needs of each worker. In managing PPE inventory, companies can use the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method to determine the optimal purchase. EOQ not only calculates optimal purchases but can also find out safety stock, reorder points, and purchase frequency. The results of the calculation analysis of the 8 types of PPE used by the company obtained differences between before and after using the EOQ method, after calculating using the EOQ method, the optimal purchase results in fulfilling PPE in the form of safety helmets, the optimal purchase results were 152 pc orders, safety stock 52 pc and reorder point 94 pc. Meanwhile, for the system used by the previous company, there were frequent orders for large quantities, namely all workers, there was no safety stock.
Work Stress Management Due to Fatigue Among Textile Workers Atmojo, Tutug Bolet; Rinawati, Seviana; Rha, Warda Yussy; Sumardiyono; Wijanarti, Maria Paskanita; Ismayenti, Lusi; Suratna, Farhana Syahrotun Nisa; Gustav, Jordan Syah; Utomo, Bekti
IJESS International Journal of Education and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): VOL 6 NO 2 OCTOBER 2025
Publisher : INTERNATIONAL PENELITI EKONOMI, SOSIAL, DAN TEKNOLOGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56371/ijess.v6i2.537

Abstract

Work stress in the workplace is an important issue that requires special attention, because if not properly managed, it can lead to various serious symptoms that affect employees’ health, productivity, and capability. The aims of research to analyze the relationship between fatigue and work stress. Methods: This research used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design approach. The study was conducted from April to June 2025. The sampling technique used was random sampling with a sample of 41 respondents. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test. Results: Work stress was experienced by 46.34% of workers, and 48.78% experienced fatigue. Among those who were fatigued, 34.15% experienced work stress and 12.20% of non-fatigued workers experienced work stress. Meanwhile, 39.02% of non-fatigued workers did not experience work stress, and 14.63% of fatigued workers did not experience work stress. The significance test result showed p = 0.004, indicating that fatigue is related with work stress among textile workers.
Co-Authors Chahyadhi, Bachtiar Lusi Ismayenti, Lusi Miftachurrohman, Miftachurrohman Nisa, Farhana Syahrotun Reni Wijayanti Riansyah, Rici Seviana Rinawati, Seviana Sumardiyono Sumardiyono Sumardiyono Suratna, Farhana Syahrotun Nisa Tutug Bolet Atmojo, Tutug Bolet Utomo, Bekti Warda Yussy Rha Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita Wijanarti, Maria Paskanita