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All Journal Kertha Semaya Pembaharuan Hukum International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research The Southeast Asia Law Journal Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Legalitas Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum KRTHA BHAYANGKARA Jurnal Hukum Sasana JURNAL ILMIAH GLOBAL EDUCATION Co-Value : Jurnal Ekonomi, Koperasi & Kewirausahaan Jurnal Risalah Kenotariatan International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) Journal of Social Research AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities International Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Lex Publica Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Research Horizon JIM: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Sejarah Influence: International Journal of Science Review Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia ENDLESS : International Journal of Future Studies Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences Orasi: Jurnal Ilmu Politik dan Sosial Siber International Journal of Advanced Law Bhayangkara Law Review
Widijowati, Rr. Dijan
Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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The Criminal Act of Desertion Against TNI Members Reviewed from Influencer Background and Prevention Efforts Pasaribu, Roy Leonard Hosea; Widijowati, Rr. Dijan
Siber International Journal of Advanced Law (SIJAL) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Siber International Journal of Advanced Law (July - September 2025)
Publisher : Siber Nusantara Review & Yayasan Sinergi Inovasi Bersama (SIBER)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/sijal.v3i1.271

Abstract

Discipline is a fundamental principle in the military, especially for soldiers of the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI). Serious disciplinary violations such as desertion, the act of leaving duty without permission, remain a major problem within the TNI. This study aims to analyze in-depth the application of the law to the crime of desertion within the TNI, as well as the factors that influence it, and examine effective preventive measures to reduce the number of desertions in the Indonesian Navy (AL). This study uses a normative legal research method. Data were collected through a literature review focusing on laws, government regulations, and related decisions. Data analysis was conducted descriptively and analytically. The application of the law to desertion is strictly regulated in Articles 87 and 89 of the Military Criminal Code (KUHPM), which stipulate sanctions ranging from imprisonment to dismissal. The government must focus more on proactive prevention through a comprehensive approach, including improving soldier welfare, strengthening mental and psychological development, improving leadership and supervision, and optimizing recruitment and legal education.
Legal Protection for Victims of Sexual Violence in the Military Environment Through the Military Justice System Pradana, Satur; Widijowati, Rr. Dijan
Siber International Journal of Advanced Law (SIJAL) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Siber International Journal of Advanced Law (July - September 2025)
Publisher : Siber Nusantara Review & Yayasan Sinergi Inovasi Bersama (SIBER)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/sijal.v3i1.276

Abstract

This study examines the reporting mechanism and legal protection for TNI members who are victims of sexual violence in the military environment, and evaluates the extent to which military law has been responsive and accommodating to the case of Lieutenant AAP against seven private soldiers. Using normative legal research methods with a statutory, case, and conceptual approach, as well as descriptive qualitative data analysis, this study found that TNI members who are victims of sexual violence have several reporting channels, namely to their direct superiors/unit commanders, Provost/Military Police (POM), and the Internal Supervisory Agency (TNI Inspectorate/Forces). In terms of legal protection, Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning Criminal Acts of Sexual Violence (UU TPKS) and the Military Criminal Code (KUHPM) are the main comprehensive legal umbrellas. The KUHPM, both directly and through references to the general Criminal Code, provides a strong criminal basis. This study concludes that military law in Indonesia is fundamentally quite responsive and accommodating to handling sexual violence, in terms of the completeness of its regulatory instruments. There are multiple sanctions from the Criminal Code, the Military Disciplinary Law, and the Soldier's Code of Ethics.
Enhancing Consumer Protection in Electronic Commerce Transactions Widijowati, Dijan
Research Horizon Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : LifeSciFi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54518/rh.3.4.2023.137

Abstract

Consumer protection in electronic commerce transactions is a critical aspect of fostering trust and ensuring the safety of consumers in the digital marketplace. The rapid growth of e-commerce in Indonesia has presented new challenges in safeguarding consumer rights and interests. This paper examines the existing legal framework for consumer protection in electronic transactions in Indonesia and highlights the need for effective measures to address risks related to data security, privacy, fraud, and consumer trust. The study utilizes a comprehensive methodology combining normative juridical and empirical juridical approaches to analyze relevant legal texts and secondary data sources. The research emphasizes the importance of upholding consumer rights, promoting fair business practices, and providing avenues for resolving disputes in order to nurture trust, responsibility, and fair commerce practices in the online marketplace.
AN EFFECTIVE LEGAL IMPLEMENTATION AGAINST CYBERBULLYING PERPETRATORS AMONG ADOLESCENTS Widijowati, Rr. Dijan
Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum Vol 10, No 3 (2023): Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum
Publisher : UNISSULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/jph.v10i3.34351

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the legal aspects of cyberbullying cases involving adolescents in Indonesia using a normative approach. The study evaluates the effectiveness of existing laws, particularly the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (ITE Law) and related regulations, in protecting adolescents from cyberbullying. The primary objective is to contribute to the development of a more effective legal framework addressing cyberbullying among adolescents. The study's findings emphasize key results and important insights regarding the application of laws in handling cyberbullying cases, highlighting the significance of legal measures in safeguarding adolescents from online harassment.
Economic Analysis of Law: Strengthening the Legal Framework for Development Widijowati, Dijan
Research Horizon Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : LifeSciFi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54518/rh.3.1.2023.101

Abstract

In the context of development, an adequate legal framework plays a crucial role in creating a conducive and attractive business climate for investors, both domestic and international. The existence of a clear and consistent law gives confidence to economic actors that their rights will be recognized, protected and defended. By using the Economic Analysis of Law approach, efficiency is an ideal guide in designing legal policies. However, there are challenges and complexities associated with strengthening the legal framework for development. Some of the problems that often arise include the weakness of the justice system, corruption, legal uncertainty, and unequal access to justice. This research will try to see how legal economic analysis can be used as a tool to strengthen a country's legal framework in a development context. This study applies a normative juridical approachin order to analyze and interpret applicable law and understand the relevant legal norms. The results show that law plays a very important role in economic development. The law provides a clear and reliable framework for economic actors, protects propertyrights, and guarantees the protection of economic contracts and transactions. The Economic Analysis of Law (EAL) approach and the role of law in economic development are interrelated and influence each other. Through the Analysis of Law approach, an analysis based on legal values, benefits and efficiency can make an important contribution in strengthening the legal framework for more effective and efficient development.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PENGGUNA JASA TRANSPORTASI UDARA AKIBAT DELAY MANAGEMENT MASKAPAI NIAGA BERJADWAL Hafidz, Aufa Ahla; Widijowati, Dijan; Halim, Anriz Nazaruddin
Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Legalitas Vol 17, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Jayabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31479/jphl.v17i2.269

Abstract

The Regulation of the Minister of Transportation Number PM 89 of 2015 concerning Handling of Flight Delays (Delay management) in Scheduled Commercial Air Transport Business Entities in Indonesia explains that airlines as air transportation service providers must pay a certain amount of compensation to passengers (consumers). However, in practice there is still management negligence on the flight, causing losses to passengers, due to delay management by the carrier. This research is a normative juridical research with a statutory approach, a case approach, a conceptual approach and an analytical approach. The source of legal materials in this study is only secondary data using the technique of collecting legal materials from literature. The analysis of legal materials used are grammatical, systematic, historical and teleological interpretations. The results show that the legal protection of air transportation service users in the event of flight schedule delays caused by airlines management factors, namely air transportation service users who are disadvantaged are entitled to compensation from the airline for flight delays that occur and also for losses that have been experienced. This is as stated in the Regulation of the Minister of Transportation Number 89 of 2015 concerning Handling of Flight Delays which can be proven by airplane tickets.
Pemutakhiran Hukum Perizinan Berusaha yang Terstruktur dari Sudut Pandang Pemerintah Provinsi Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta Mulyono, Slamet Budi; Hermansyah, Erwin Owan; Widijowati, Rr. Dijan; Tumanggor, M. S.
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (Februari 2023)
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v3i2.1391

Abstract

Abstract: In order to increase investment in doing business, licensing barriers in the business world are addressed by the government by issuing Presidential Regulation number 91 of 2017 concerning the Acceleration of Business Implementation State Gazette Number 210 of 2017, where one of the objectives is to accelerate and facilitate services for businesses by applying the use of technology information through the Electronically Integrated Business Licensing System (Online Single Submission). However, this system still has its own polemics that occur, such as disharmony with laws and regulations and the absence of a transitional period, so that system development and outreach are carried out on an ongoing basis. This research was then examined using the normative-judicial method, which prioritized the use of secondary data obtained through library research. From the results of the discussion, the researcher came to the conclusion that the government has provided new concepts and breakthroughs regarding business licensing reform in the form of Online Single Submission, which is expected to be more pro-business in order to obtain certainty in the licensing process. In addition, not all business actors understand the flow of the process because this is not clearly described in PP Number 24 of 2018. Abstrak: Dalam rangka peningkatan penanaman modal/investasi dalam berusaha, hambatan perizinan dalam dunia usaha tersebut ditanggulangi pemerintah dengan mengeluarkan Peraturan Presiden nomor 91 Tahun 2017 tentang Percepatan Pelaksanaan Berusaha Lembaran Negara Nomor 210 Tahun 2017, dimana salah satu tujuannya adalah mempercepat dan mempermudah pelayanan untuk berusaha dengan menerapkan penggunaan teknologi informasi melalui Sistem Perizinan Berusaha Terintegrasi Secara Elektronik (Online Single Submission). Akan tetapi, sistem ini masih mempunyai polemik tersendiri yang terjadi, seperti disharmoni terhadap peraturan perundangan-undangan dan ketiadaan masa transisi atau peralihan, sehingga pengembangan sistem dan sosialisasi dilakukan sambil berjalan. Penelitian ini kemudian ditelaah menggunakan metode Yuridis Normatif yang mengutamakan penggunaan data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui studi kepustakaan (library research). Dari hasil pembahasan, peneliti menemukan kesimpulan yaitu pemerintah telah memberikan konsep dan terobosan baru tentang reformasi perizinan berusaha berupa Online Single Submission yang diharap lebih memihak kepada para Pelaku Usaha agar mendapatkan kepastian dalam proses perizinan. Selain itu, pemahaman atas perizinan yang membutuhkan pemenuhan komitmen agar izin berlaku efektif tidak semua pelaku usaha memahami alur prosesnya, karena hal tersebut tidak tergambarkan secara jelas pada PP Nomor 24 Tahun 2018.
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGAINST TRANSACTION MODES INTERNATIONAL TRADE Widya Romasindah Aidy; Alum Simbolon; Rr. Dijan Widijowati
Bhayangkara Law Review ##issue.vol## 1 ##issue.no## 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/c52v2f39

Abstract

In the era of globalization, transnational crime is an inevitable trend as the lines between nations become more unified. One form of transnational crime that is very disturbing to various countries is money laundering which has several modes and one of them is international trade transactions. This mode is done through a Letter of Credit (L/C) document as a means. The purpose of this study is to determine the form of regulation against money laundering in the mode of international trade transactions and understand its law enforcement against the mode of international trade transactions. The type of research used is normative juridical research with a statutory approach to find out the overall legal regulations governing the examination of documents in L/C, and a conceptual approach using a way of looking at legal principles in legal theory. The result of this study is that the Government has regulated the use of L/C through Permendag Nomor 94 Tahun 2018, especially for exports of minerals, coal, oil and gas, and palm oil. This regulation requires the use of L/C from domestic banks for certain types of exports and imposes sanctions for violators of this regulation and its enforcement against abuse of the authority of credit facilities by banks through L/C, must immediately prioritize the improvement, improvement, and renewal of the Banking Law accompanied by firm law enforcement and managerial improvement of banking.
Tindak Pidana Menghalangi Pembentukan Serikat Pekerja Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2000 tentang Serikat Pekerja/Serikat Buruh Syaripudin*, Asep; Widijowati, Rr. Dijan; Atmoko, Dwi
JIM: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 8, No 4 (2023): Agustus, Social Religious, History of low, Social Econmic and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jimps.v8i4.28374

Abstract

Kajian Penulis adalah Fenomena Ketenagakerjaan di Indonesia pada saat ini, banyaknya Pekerja/buruh yang di PHK oleh Perusahaan karena membentuk dan menjalankan kegiatan Serikat Pekerja/Buruh, dengan berbagai alasan mulai dari perusahaan tidak mengakui serikat pekerja/buruh yang dibentuk oleh para pekerja/buruh, menganggap bahwa Serikat Pekerja/Buruh merupakan ancaman bagi perusahaan karena Serikat Pekerja/Buruh mengkritisi segala kebijakan di perusahaan yang melanggar hukum Union Busting. Hal ini dimungkinkan adanya perselisihan, karena manusia sebagai makhuk sosial dalam berinteraksi sudah pasti terdapat persamaan dan perbedaan dalam kepentingan maupun pandangan, sehingga selama pelaksanaan hubungan kerja antara pengusaha dan pekerja/buruh tidak tertutup kemungkinan terjadi pemutusan hubungan kerja. Permasalahannya adalah Bagaimana Penegakan Hukum terhadap tindak pidana menghalang-halangi tenaga kerja menjadi pengurus serikat pekerja berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2000 tentang Serikat Pekerja/Serikat Buruh?; Bagaimana Penegakan Hukum terkait terjadinya tindak pidana anti serikat pekerja ( Union Busting ) di Indonesia berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2000 tentang Serikat Pekerja/Serikat Buruh?. Metode yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode yuridis normatif. Penegakan Hukum terhadap tindak pidana menghalang-halangi tenaga kerja menjadi pengurus serikat pekerja berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2000 tentang Serikat Pekerja/Serikat Buruh telah diatur di dalam Pasal 43 dimana terdapat sanksi pidana bagi siapapun termasuk pengusaha yang menghalang-halangi atau memaksa pekerja/buruh untuk membentuk serikat pekerja, menjadi pengurus atau tidak menjadi pengurus, menjadi anggota atau tidak menjadi anggota dan/atau menjalankan atau tidak menjalankan kegiatan Serikat Pekerja dengan cara melakukan PHK, mutasi, menahan gaji, melakukan intimidasi, dan lain sebagainya. Pelaku dapat dikenakan sanksi pidana penjara paling singkat 1 (satu) tahun dan paling lama 5 (lima) tahun dan/atau denda paling sedikit Rp 100.000.000,00 (seratus juta rupiah) dan paling banyak Rp 500.000.000,00 (lima ratus juta rupiah). Penegakan Hukum terkait terjadinya tindak pidana anti serikat pekerja ( Union Busting ) di Indonesia berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2000 tentang Serikat Pekerja/Serikat Buruh masih kurang tegas dalam penerapannya.
Penerapan Pidana Penjara Terhadap Pelaku Pembuangan Limbah Industri Tanpa Izin Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009 Tentang Perlindungan Dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup Atalarik, Annisa Vanka; Widijowati, Rr. Dijan; Saimima, Ika Dewi Sartika
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research (Special Issue)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i3.11176

Abstract

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengkaji dan menganalisa pertanggungjawaban pidana pengelolaan dan pembuangan limbah yang dilakukan tanpa izin  dan mengkaji dan menganalisa penerapan pidana penjara dan pertanggungjawaban pidana terhadap pelaku pembuangan limbah tanpa izin. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian yuridis normatif dengan data sekunder berupa bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya ketentuan yurisprudensi Putusan MA Nomor 862/K/Pid.Sus/2010, seakan menjadi celah hukum bagi oknum-oknum lainnya untuk memanfaatkan yurisprudensi Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor Nomor 862/K/Pid.Sus/2010 tersebut untuk lolos dari pertanggungjawaban pidana. Sudah selayaknya, terhadap perusahaan yang melakukan pengelolaan maupun pembuangan limbah B3, yang tidak dikelola maupun diolah berdasarkan standar pengelolaan maupun pembuangan limbah B3 sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009 untuk dapat menerima banyak sanksi yang layak, mulai dari denda yang besar, pencabutan izin usaha, penutupan usaha, sampai dengan pidana penjara terhadap seluruh pihak yang bertanggungjawab atas pengelolaan maupun pembuangan limbah B3 yang dilakukan secara melawan hukum.
Co-Authors Agung Makbul Aidy, Widya Romasindah Alum Simbolon Anthoni Hutabarat Aristyo Rahadiyan Atalarik, Annisa Vanka Atmoko, Dwi Bony Daniel Cartin Pecson, Rowela Denysenko, Sergiy Dwi Andayani Dwi Andayani Budisetyowati, Dwi Andayani Erwin Owan Hermansyah Fadilah, Anwar Fardana, Andhika Yudha Fardillah, Roni Felicitas Sri Marniati Gio Vanni Tampubolon Hafidz, Aufa Ahla Halim, Anriz Nazaruddin Hermansyah, Erwin Owan Hotma P. Sibuea Ismail Ismail Jayawibawa, Marcellus Joko Sriwidodo Juanda Kristiawanto Kristiawanto Lamhot Erik Butarbutar Lukman Hakim M. S. Tumanggor Malini Malini Martanti, Yurisa Mauli Hutagalung, Jantarda Muhammad Fadli Muhapilah, Siti Opih Pasaribu, Roy Leonard Hosea Pradana, Satur Rahman Amin Rayhan Amri, Athalariq Regi Julian Restu Adhie Charisma, Restu Adhie Charisma Rynaldo P. Batubara Saimima, Ika Dewi Sartika Saputra Hasibuan, Edi Slamet Budi Mulyono Slamet Budi Mulyono, Slamet Budi Sucita, Novia Sugeng Sugeng Syaripudin*, Asep Tumanggor, M. S. Zahara, Evira