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PERANAN KEPALA DESA DALAM PEMBANGUNAN DESA (STUDI KASUS DI DESA KABUNA, KECAMATAN KAKULUK, MESAK KABUPATEN BELU) Soares, Nofriana Rosalia; Mau, Alfred O. Ena; Long, Belandina
Kybernology Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Administrasi Publik Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Panca Bakti Wiyata Pangandaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71128/kybernology.v3i1.288

Abstract

Kepala desa sebagai pemimpin masyarakat dan pemimpin pemerintahan diharapkan memiliki peran yang sangat vital baik di bidang pemerintahan dan pembangunan, maupun di bidang pembinaan masyarakat.Kelancaran penyelengaraan pemerintahan tergantung kepada kemampuan aparatur pemerintah dalam arti bermental baik, bersih, berwibawa dan sadar akan bertanggung jawab sebagai unsur utama pemerintah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Peranan Kepala Desa Dalam Pembangunan di Desa Kabuna, Kecamatan Kakuluk Mesak, Kabupaten Belu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan Peranan Kepala Desa Kabuna dalam meningkatkan pembangunan desa sangat strategis dan berpengaruh, terutama dalam hal perencanaan dan pelaksanaan pembangunan. Kepala Desa mampu mendorong keterlibatan aktif masyarakat melalui: Penyelenggaraan perencanaan pembangunan desa secara partisipatif, yang dilaksanakan Kepala Desa dengan mendorong keterlibatan masyarakat secara aktif melalui pra-musyawarah desa, pelibatan unsur perwakilan warga dalam musrenbang, serta penyusunan prioritas pembangunan yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan lokal. Terdapat juga Pengembangan program-program pembangunan desa, yang ditujukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat, antara lain melalui pembangunan jalan desa ramah lingkungan, pertanian berbasis teknologi dan, serta pemberdayaan masyarakat.
Penerapan Sistem Bukti Lulus Uji Elektronik (BLU-e) dalam Pelayanan Pengujian Kendaraan Bermotor di Dinas Perhubungan Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara Bere, Delviana Magdalena; Fernandes, Dominikus; Mau, Alfred Omri Ena; Adam, Cataryn V.
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i4.19649

Abstract

This research aims to describe the implementation of the Electronic Test Pass Certificate (BLU-e) system in motor vehicle testing at the Transportation Agency of North Central Timor Regency. The main issue in this research is the lack of participation and awareness among motor vehicle owners regarding the importance of regular periodic testing. In this study, the research method used is field research with a descriptive qualitative approach. The theory used in this research is the implementation theory proposed by Edward III, which highlights communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The research results show that in the policy of replacing the logbook with the BLU-e system, communication is effective but the socialization related to the BLU-e system has not been thoroughly conducted, the available human resources are limited and there has been no increase in the number of employees, equipment resources are inadequate and often experience damage, but the Transportation Agency of TTU Regency shows very good disposition by providing a positive response as the implementer of the logbook replacement policy with the BLU-e system. The bureaucratic structure of the Transportation Agency of TTU Regency shows clear division of labor and functional boundaries, despite facing challenges such as limited staff and vacant positions. However, effective division of responsibilities and collaboration between teams successfully supported the implementation of the BLU-e system.
Efektivitas Pelayanan Program Kartu Indonesia Sehat (KIS) di UPTD Puskesmas Manubelon Kecamatan Amfoang Barat Daya Kabupaten Kupang Ovri Calvin Aklili; Petrus Kase; Alfred O. Ena Mau
EKONOMIKA45 :  Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi Bisnis, Kewirausahaan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Juni: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi Bisnis, Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/ekonomika45.v12i2.4558

Abstract

The results of the study showed that the accuracy of the program's targets was less effective, where there were still people who were included in the prosperous category but were KIS participants. Program socialization was considered less effective because the health center provided information through existing activities without conducting socialization to the community in general. The program's objectives were effective, where they were in accordance with the objectives of the KIS program. Program monitoring was considered less effective because there was no direct monitoring or supervision and evaluation of the KIS user community. Supporting factors for KIS program services at the Manubelon Health Center UPTD were free medical costs, while inhibiting factors were lack of information, lack of accessibility, and lack of supervision and evaluation of the Healthy Indonesia Card program.
Evaluasi Program Bantuan Saran Hunian Pariwisata (Homestay) di Desa Nampar Macing Kabupaten Manggarai Barat Maria Kristiana Yuniar; Alfred O. Ena Mau; Rouwland A. Benyamin
EKONOMIKA45 :  Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi Bisnis, Kewirausahaan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Juni: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi Bisnis, Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/ekonomika45.v12i2.4559

Abstract

Sarhunta assistance is government financial support for communities in the delineation of handling locations to improve the quality of houses, residential development for business functions, and environmental arrangements to support tourism or economic development. One form of activity is to provide tourism residential facilities (homestay) while improving the quality of settlements that meet the requirements of livable homes. The purpose of this study was to Evaluation of Sarana Hunian Pariwisata (Homestay) Assistance Program in Nampar Macing Village, West Manggarai Regency. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The results showed that the utilization of Sarhunta as a business function in Nampar Macing Village, Manggarai Regency is not yet optimal. The lack of community understanding and the absence of technical guidance are factors in the failure of Sarhunta utilization.
IMPLEMENTASI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 21 TAHUN 2019 TENTANG KARANTINA HEWAN, IKAN DAN TUMBUHAN PADA BALAI KARANTINA HEWAN, IKAN DAN TUMBUHAN NTT (STUDI KARANTINA HEWAN) Narut, Marianus G. P.; Nursalam, Nursalam; Seran, Delila A. Nahak; Mau, Alfred O. Ena
Journal Education and Government Wiyata Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Panca Bakti Wiyata Pangandaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71128/e-gov.v3i2.319

Abstract

Animal quarantine policies are an essential instrument in preventing the spread of animal diseases, safeguarding animal health before distribution, and ensuring food safety and ecosystem security. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of such policies at the Animal, Fish, and Plant Quarantine Center in East Nusa Tenggara. Using a qualitative approach, this research employs a triangulation method that includes observation, interviews, and documentation to obtain in-depth data on the effectiveness of the policy and the challenges encountered in its implementation. The findings of this study indicate that the implementation of animal quarantine policies at the Animal, Fish, and Plant Quarantine Center in East Nusa Tenggara has not been optimal, despite the relevant regulations being in place. One of the main obstacles identified is the lack of effective socialization and communication to the public, especially to quarantine service users, resulting in a low level of understanding regarding the applicable quarantine procedures. This suggests that, while regulations exist, their effectiveness is heavily dependent on public understanding and active participation. Furthermore, limited access to clear and comprehensive information regarding quarantine procedures, as well as a lack of training for involved personnel, also serve as barriers to optimizing the policy's implementation. To enhance the effectiveness of animal quarantine policies, a comprehensive strategy is needed, which includes several key actions, one of which is strengthening socialization through direct engagement with the public, particularly quarantine service users. This aims to improve and deepen their understanding of quarantine procedures, ensuring more effective policy implementation. Additionally, these measures are expected to not only enhance service quality but also improve operational efficiency and monitoring accuracy. Thus, animal quarantine policies are expected to have a broader impact, not only on animal health but also on food safety and the overall well-being of society, which in turn will strengthen animal disease control systems and maintain ecosystem balance.
PERAN BAWASLU DALAM MENINGKATKAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGAWASAN PEMILU DAN PILKADA 2024 DI KABUPATEN MANGGARAI BARAT Veliktus Jebarus; Alfred Omri Ena Mau; Rouwland A.Benyamin; Dra Yaherlof Foeh
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 2 No. 10 (2025): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (Edisi Oktober 2025)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v2i10.1020

Abstract

Elections and regional elections are essential parts of Indonesia's democratic system that involve active public participation. The General Election Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu) plays a key role in enhancing public participation in election and regional election oversight. This study aims to analyze the role of Bawaslu in Manggarai Barat Regency in promoting public participation and identifying factors that hinder it in the 2024 General Election and Regional Election. Using a qualitative approach with a descriptive method, the research reveals that although there are programs designed to increase participatory oversight, there is a gap between planning and implementation on the ground. Factors such as limited access to information, low political awareness, and political culture influence are major barriers. Nevertheless, the increase in the number of public reports in the 2024 Regional Election indicates a rise in participation. The study provides recommendations to strengthen the capacity of supervisors and socialization strategies to achieve more effective and democratic oversight.
EVALUASI PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN (PKH) (Studi Kasus Di Desa Tondong  Belang Kecamatan Mbeliling Kabupaten Manggarai  Barat) Maria februana Defitri; Alfred Omri Ena Mau; Wiliam Djani
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 2 No. 10 (2025): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (Edisi Oktober 2025)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v2i10.1036

Abstract

The Family Hope Program (PKH) aims to provide cash assistance to Very Poor Households (RTSM) to improve the quality of Human Resources (HR) in education, health, and social welfare. However, in Tondong Belang Village there are problems in the distribution of assistance that is not on target and inappropriate utilization. This study aims to analyze the achievement of the PKH implementation process in Tondong Belang Village, Mbeliling Sub-district,West Manggarai Regency, using descriptive methods and a qualitative approach. Based on William N. Dunn's policy evaluation theory, six evaluation criteria were analyzed: effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy, equity, responsiveness, and accuracy. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results show that the implementation of PKH since 2015 has had a positive impact, although there are still challenges that need to be overcome to improve the effectiveness of the program in the future.
Kapasitas Aparatur Pemerintahan Desa Baru: Studi Kasus di Desa Takatunga I Kabupaten Ngada Maria Fenansia Ngao; Laurensius P. Sayrani; Alfred O. Ena Mau
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrish.v4i1.5184

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the Capacity of the New Village Government Apparatus in Takatunga I Village, Ngada Regency. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with a case study approach. The theory used in this research is the theory of Apparatus Capacity according to Asrori which highlights three abilities, namely basic ability, management ability and technical ability. Informants who became research sources amounted to 12 people. The data sources used are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques in the research are interviews, observation, documentation and literature study. Data analysis techniques used in the research are data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the basic skills possessed by the apparatus in Takatunga I Village were inadequate, most of the apparatus did not know the basic fundamentals of village government, their main duties and functions. In addition, Takatunga I Village does not yet have a village profile and village government organizational structure. The management skills possessed by Takatunga I village officials are still very limited; there are still complaints from the community about the services provided, because there is only one official who can operate a computer. In addition, although monitoring is limited to monitoring development, evaluation in Takatunga I Village is still limited to reporting every semester. The financial disbursement process is well done, but the accountability aspect is still less than optimal. The technical capabilities of the Takatunga I Village apparatus are quite good, despite having limited facilities and mastery of technology such as computers.
Evaluasi Kebijakan Dana Bantuan Operasional Sekolah (BOS) Pada Sekolah Dasar: Studi Kasus SD Inpres Kiwangona Kecamatan Adonara Timur Kabupaten Flores Timur Maria Agustina Deran Narek; Petrus Kase; Alfred O. Ena Mau
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Januari: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jimak.v5i1.5755

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the School Operational Assistance (BOS) Fund management at SD Inpres Kiwangona as an implementation of public policy in basic education. The BOS Fund serves as a government policy instrument to promote equitable access and improve the quality of education, particularly in remote areas. This research applies a qualitative descriptive approach using the input, process, output and outcome (IPOO) evaluation model. Data were collected through observation, documentation, and analysis of financial and administrative reports related to BOS fund utilization. The results show that in the input aspect, SD Inpres Kiwangona has adequately prepared human resources and administrative tools for BOS management. The process aspect demonstrates that fund management follows official technical guidelines through planning, disbursement, utilization, and accountable reporting stages. The output aspect indicates significant improvements in educational services, such as the availability of learning facilities, extracurricular activities, and increased student motivation. Meanwhile, the outcome aspect shows that the BOS program contributes to higher student achievement, a more conducive learning environment, and reduced financial burdens on parents. Overall, the BOS policy implementation at SD Inpres Kiwangona has been relatively effective, although some challenges remain, including reporting constraints and delayed fund disbursements. These findings highlight the need for enhanced school management capacity and continuous government support to ensure the sustainability and accountability of the BOS program in improving educational quality in remote regions.
REPRESENTASI PEREMPUAN DALAM PEMILIHAN UMUM LEGISLATIF (STUDI KASUS KABUPATEN LEMBATA NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR) I Putu Yoga Bumi Pradana; Jim Briand Kolianan; Alfred Omri Ena Mau; Hyasintus Alexandro Da Silva
Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah Vol. 1 No. 6 (2025): Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah (Bulan Desember 2025)
Publisher : PT. Saha Kreasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64788/ar-rasyid.v1i6.131

Abstract

This research examines the challenges of female representation in legislative elections in Lembata Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, with the aim of understanding the obstacles faced by women in formal political arenas. Despite the implementation of a 30% minimum quota for female representation in the legislature, women in Lembata Regency still face difficulties in achieving elected positions. Using a qualitative case study approach, this study identifies three key dimensions affecting women's representation: macro dimension (political systems and affirmative action policies), meso dimension (the role of political parties), and micro dimension (the individual capacity of female candidates). The findings show that although women meet the administrative quota, structural barriers, patriarchal culture, and unequal political resources still hinder their election. To enhance female representation, more concrete political support and a shift in societal attitudes towards gender inclusivity are needed.