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All Journal Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Supremasi Hukum: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Jurnal Ilmiah Kutei Jurnal Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan
Wevy Efticha Sary
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Korupsi Sebagai Patologi Sosial Sistemik Di Indonesia Dan Kegagalan Hukum Pidana Dalam Menciptakan Efek Jera Saputri, Amelia; Annisya Nurhasanah; Arsyanika Nhayla Ananda; Indri Kurnia Saputri; Wevy Efticha Sary
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

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Abstract

Corruption in Indonesia can no longer be understood merely as individual legal violations but has evolved into a systemic social pathology that is continuously reproduced through mechanisms of social anomie, dysfunctional social control, and the weakness of criminal law institutions. This normative juridical research analyses why corruption-related criminal law, despite imposing severe penalties up to life imprisonment and the death penalty, persistently fails to break the chain of reproduction of corrupt behaviour. Employing Robert K. Merton’s anomie theory, Emile Durkheim’s theory of social pathology, and Sudarto–Barda Nawawi Arief’s concept of criminal law dysfunction, the study concludes that corruption has become an alternative norm among bureaucratic and political elites, limited reverse proof (Article 37 of the Anti-Corruption Law) and the rare imposition of minimum sentences eliminate deterrent effects, while impunity for corporate actors and politically exposed persons reinforces structural anomie. The research recommends the adoption of full reverse proof, elimination of prosecutorial discretion under Article 4 of the Anti-Corruption Law, and stricter corporate criminal liability provisions in the new Criminal Code that will be gradually implemented from 2026 onward.
Patologi Sosial Prostitusi Anak Dan Perdagangan Manusia: Kajian Patologi Sosial Dalam Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia Aurellya Ramadhani Syainda Putri; Khansa Athaya Nurulkamila; Khinalya Farradiba Syahnaz; Tasya Amanda Putri; Wevy Efticha Sary
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

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Abstract

Child prostitution tied to human trafficking stands out as one of the gravest and most intricate social issues plaguing Indonesia. It highlights the extreme susceptibility of children to sexual abuse while revealing underlying societal flaws, such as widespread poverty, inadequate educational opportunities, crumbling family units, and the decline of ethical and communal standards. As outlined in the document, this exploitation occurs via multiple methods, including luring victims with deceptive job offers, transporting them between locations, abusing them in local brothels or entertainment spots, and newer trends like online solicitation via social media and secure digital channels. These operations typically involve coordinated groups of recruiters, middlemen, exploiters, and clients. Viewed through a human rights lens, child prostitution is a serious infringement on children's basic dignity and rights, as protected by the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC), Indonesia's Child Protection Law, and the Anti-Human Trafficking Law. Affected children are deprived of safeguards, schooling, healthcare, safety, and the chance to mature normally. The discussion stresses the government's duty to uphold, safeguard, and ensure these rights, yet execution is hindered by ineffective policing, poor collaboration among agencies, and insufficient support for victim recovery and reintegration. The study determines that child prostitution within human trafficking reflects a breakdown in societal structures and shortcomings in child welfare systems. Consequently, a comprehensive strategy is imperative, combining prevention via education and financial support, rigorous prosecution of trafficking rings, and thorough rehabilitation for survivors. Reinforcing compassionate principles and widespread societal consciousness is crucial to ending the cycle of abuse and securing complete rights-based protection for children.
PENGARUH KONTROL SOSIAL DAN KESADARAN HUKUM TERHADAP PATOLOGI SOSIAL REMAJA DI PERKOTAAN: PERSPEKTIF SOSIOLOGI HUKUM Fero Sanjaya; Muhammad Zaky Nugraha; Wevy Efticha Sary
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.38447

Abstract

Social pathology among adolescents has become an increasingly prominent issue in urban areas, posing serious challenges to social order and legal effectiveness. This study aims to analyze the influence of social control and legal awareness on adolescent social pathology in urban settings from a sociology of law perspective. The research employed a quantitative approach with an explanatory correlational design. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire using a Likert scale, distributed to 200 high school students selected through stratified random sampling. The research instruments were tested for validity and reliability prior to data analysis. Multiple linear regression analysis was conducted using SPSS software. The results indicate that social control has a negative and significant effect on adolescent social pathology. In addition, legal awareness also shows a negative and significant influence on social pathology among adolescents. Simultaneously, both variables significantly explain variations in deviant behavior among urban adolescents. These findings suggest that stronger social control mechanisms and higher levels of legal awareness contribute to reducing social pathology among youth. This study contributes to the development of sociology of law by emphasizing the role of law as an effective mechanism of social control when supported by strong social structures. Practically, the findings provide empirical evidence for policymakers, educational institutions, and social agencies to design preventive strategies focusing on strengthening social control and enhancing legal awareness among adolescents in urban environments.
Co-Authors Anjar Rusadi Annisya Nurhasanah Arsyanika Nhayla Ananda Aurellya Ramadhani Syainda Putri Chichi Savitri Dwi Putri Lestarika Ellie Andini Fakhriyah Annisa Afroo Ferin Almi Justisia Fero Sanjaya Gun Ramajayadi Haikal Wedi Alfarezs Helda Rahmasari Ihza Briliant Afifky Indri Kurnia Saputri Khansa Athaya Nurulkamila Khinalya Farradiba Syahnaz Muhammad Afarly Meliala Muhammad Fadhel Febriansyah Muhammad Zaky Nugraha Noval Dwi Satria Petra Alfa almunziri Praja Ganda Agung Reza Seby Alfikri Saputri, Amelia Susianti, Yasmin Meri Tasya Amanda Putri Tiara Okta Yanti Yuanda Restu Putri Chalista