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Fitri Eka Sari Siregar
Universitas Malahayati
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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EFEKTIFITAS PENYULUHAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT DI SDN 2 SUKA BUMI Dhiny Easter Yanti; Christin Angelina F; Fitri Ekasari; Ida Maya Meika S; Dinda Rachma S; Desna Sari Putri; Zahra Shafa A
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 2 (2023): martabe : jurnal pengabdian kepada masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v6i2.476-481

Abstract

Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat di sekolah merupakan sebuah perilaku yang dilakukan guru, murid dan masyarakat lingkungan sekolah. Hal tersebut dilakukan agar mampu mencegah penyakit, meningkatkan kesehatannya, serta berperan aktif dalam mewujudkan lingkungan yang sehat. Adapun manfaat PHBS yaitu guna meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat sehingga masyarakat mau dan mampu menjalankan hidup bersih dan sehat. Tujuan dilakukannya penyuluhan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat untuk meningkatkan wawasan dan pengetahuan siswa agar mengetahui dan mampu mempraktikkan PHBS serta dapat berperan aktif dalam mewujudkan sekolah sehat pada pelajar kelas V di SDN 2 Sukabumi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penyuluhan ini yaitu dengan desain quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan  One group pre test dan post test. Setelah mengisi pre test dan post test hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan tingkat pengetahuan menurun dari 8,35% menjadi 8,13% untuk tingkat sikap terjadi kenaikan dari 30,96% menjadi 34,00% dan untuk tingkat perilaku terdapat kenaikan dari 17,47% menjadi 18,78% dengan total populasi 23 siswa/i kelas V. Kesimpulan yang didapat dari penyuluhan ini yaitu hasil analisis t dependen tidak berdampak pada pengetahuan siswa/siswi. Hal ini dibuktikan berdasarkan terdapatnya nilai rata-rata pre test sebesar 8,35 dan post test 8,13 pada uji t dependen.
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepuasan Pasien Dalam Pelayanan Kesehatan Dasar di UPTD Puskesmas Pagelaran Pringsewu Nia Dayasih; Samino Samino; Fitri Eka Sari; Christin Angelina Febriani; Riyanti Riyanti
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 5 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 5 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i5.19833

Abstract

ABSTRACT Quality health services are an important factor in achieving patient satisfaction. Low patient satisfaction depends on the quality of services provided. Patients will feel satisfied if there is equality between expectations and the reality of the health services they receive. The level of patient satisfaction at the UPTD Pagelaran Pringsewu Health Center is still low, so researchers are interested in analyzing patient satisfaction in basic health services at the Pagelaran Pringsewu Health Center. Objective To analyze patient satisfaction in basic health services at the Pagelaran Pringsewu Health Center. This type of quantitative research uses a cross-sectional approach. The population of the study was outpatients at the Pagelaran Pringsewu Health Center using the probability accidental sampling technique. The research sample was 161 respondents. The research instrument was a questionnaire. Data analysis used for Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis using SmartPLS software. The results of the study showed that there was an influence of physical evidence (Path Coefficient 0.123 t statistic 2.269), responsiveness (Path Coefficient 0.268 t statistic 3.389), empathy (path Coefficient 0.325 t statistic 5.268), assurance (path Coefficient 0.116 t statistic 2.754), reliability (path Coefficient 0.235 t statistic 3.462) on work motivation. The suggestion in this study is that the Health Center creates patient satisfaction and the services provided are not in accordance with what the patient expects, the way that can be taken is by improving the quality of human resources. Keywords: Satisfaction, Patients, Outpatient, Pagelaran Pringsewu Health Center  ABSTRAK Pelayanan kesehatan yang bermutu merupakan faktor yang penting dalam mencapai kepuasan pasien. Kepuasan pasien rendah tergantung dengan kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan. Pasien akan merasa puas apabila ada persamaan antara harapan dan kenyataan pelayanan kesehatan yang diperoleh. Masih rendahnya tingkat kepuasan pasien di UPTD Puskesmas Pagelaran Pringsewu maka peneliti tertarik untuk menganalisis kepuasan pasien dalam pelayanan kesehatan dasar di UPTD Puskesmas Pagelaran Pringsewu. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis kepuasan pasien dalam pelayanan kesehatan dasar di UPTD Puskesmas Pagelaran Pringsewu. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian pasien rawat jalan di UPTD Puskesmas Pagelaran Pringsewu teknik probability accidental sampling. Sampel penelitian 161 responden. Instrumen penelitian adalah kuesioner. Analisa data yang digunakan untuk analisa Partial Least Square (PLS) dengan menggunakan software SmartPLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh bukti fisik (Path Coefficient 0,123 t statistik 2,269), daya tanggap (Path Coefficient 0,268 t statistik 3,389), empati (path Coefficient 0,325 t statistik 5,268), jaminan (path Coefficient 0,116t statistik 2,754), kehandalan (path Coefficient 0,235 t statistik 3,462) terhadap motivasi kerja. Saran pada penelitian ini Puskesmas menciptakan sebuah kepuasan pasien dan pelayanan yang diberikan belum sesuai apa yangdiharapkan pasien, cara yang bisa ditempuh adalah dengan peningkatan kualitas SDM.  Kata Kunci: Kepuasan, Pasien, Rawat Jalan, Puskesmas Pagelaran Pringsewu
Analisa Faktor Kepuasan Pasien Poli Rawat Jalan Rsia Prima Qonita Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Govindha Putri; Dina Dwi Nuryani; Nova Muhani; Samino Samino; Fitri Ekasari
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 9 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 9 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i9.13566

Abstract

ABSTRACT Nowadays healthcare industry has moved towards continuous quality improvement. Thus, health care managers must include patient-centered care activities as a major component. For this reason, patient satisfaction is a quality improvement tool for the overall performance of health facility organizations. Hospitals as health facilities must be able to realize good quality, but there is still patient dissatisfaction with hospital services, including the Prima Qonita Mother and Child Hospital (RSIA), Ogan Komering Ulu Regency, South Sumatra Province. Therefore, researchers want to focus on analyzing the hospital's outpatient satisfaction factors. Analyzing patient satisfaction factors at the RSIA Prima Qonita outpatient clinic, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency, South Sumatra Province. The method used is quantitative with a cross sectional design. The samples taken were 388 with accidental sampling techniques. The independent variables assessed were physical evidence (tangible), reliability (reliability), responsiveness (responsiveness), and assurance (assurance) and  empathy (empathy). Bivariate test using spearman correlation test and multivariate using linear regression test. Based on the results of the Spearman Correlation test, the physical evidence factor (r= 0.340), the empathy factor (r= 0.398), the reliability factor (r= 0.409), the responsiveness factor (r= 0.447), and the assurance factor (r= 0.434) were obtained. The results of the multiple linear regression test obtained a p value of 0.000 and a coefficient B value of 1.19 for the empathy variable. Each factor of physical evidence, empathy, reliability, responsiveness and assurance statistically influences patient satisfaction with health services in outpatient clinics. The most dominant factor is the empathy factor. Keywords: Hospital, Quality of Service, Patient Satisfaction, Tangible, Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, and Empathy  ABSTRAK Industri pelayanan kesehatan saat ini telah bergerak menuju peningkatan kualitas yang berkelanjutan. Manajer pelayanan kesehatan harus memasukan kegiatan perawatan yang berpusat pada pasien sebagai komponen utamanya. Kepuasaan pasien menjadi alat peningkatan kualitas untuk kinerja organisasi sarana kesehatan secara keseluruhan. Rumah sakit sebagai sarana kesehatan harus mampu mewujudkan kualitas yang baik, namun masih ditemukan ketidakpuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan rumah sakit termasuk Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak Prima Qonita Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Menganalisis faktor kepuasan pasien poli rawat jalan RSIA Prima Qonita Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Metode yang digunakan berupa kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Sample yang diambil sebanyak 388 dengan teknik accidental sampling. Variabel yang dinilai yaitu bukti fisik (tangible), kehandalan (reliability), daya tanggap (responsiveness), dan jaminan (assurance) dan empati (empathy). Uji bivariat menggunakan uji korelasi spearman dan multivariat menggunakan uji regresi linear. Berdasarkan hasil uji Korelasi Spearman didapatkan faktor bukti fisik (r= 0,340), faktor empati (r= 0,398), faktor kehandalan (r= 0,409), faktor daya tanggap (r= 0,447), dan faktor jaminan (r= 0,434). Hasil uji regresi linier berganda diperoleh hasil nilai p value sebesar 0,000 dan diperoleh nilai koefisien B sebesar 1,19 pada variabel empati. Masing-masing faktor bukti fisik, empati, kehandalan, daya tanggap dan jaminan secara statistik berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pasien pelayanan kesehatan di poli rawat jalan. Faktor yang paling dominan adalah faktor empati. Kata Kunci: Kualitas Pelayanan, Kepuasan Pasien, Tangible, Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, Dan Empathy
Analisis Dampak Lingkungan Fisik terhadap Kejadian Malaria di Desa Hanura Zaitunah Zaitunah; Samino Samino; Khoidar Amirus; Fitri Eka Sari Siregar
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2026): Volume 8 Nomor 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v8i1.23597

Abstract

ABSTRACT Malaria remains a significant health problem in coastal areas, including Hanura Village, Teluk Pandan Subdistrict, Pesawaran Regency. Physical environmental factors such as light intensity, air temperature, humidity, and water pH play a role in the development of Anopheles vectors and malaria incidence. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between physical environmental factors and malaria occurrence in Hanura Village in 2024. A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 339 households in Hanura Village. Environmental variables were directly measured in the field: light intensity (lux meter), air temperature (digital thermometer), humidity (hygrometer), and water pH (pH meter). Malaria occurrence data were obtained from medical records and Rapid Diagnostic Tests (RDT). Data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate (Chi-Square test), and multivariate (logistic regression) analyses, including interaction tests. Bivariate analysis showed that air temperature and water pH were associated with malaria occurrence. Multivariate analysis indicated that air temperature (OR = 0.193; p = 0.010) was the dominant factor influencing malaria incidence, followed by water pH (OR = 0.563; p = 0.025). Light intensity was not directly significant but acted as a confounding variable. The interaction between air temperature and water pH was also not significant. Air temperature and water pH are significant environmental factors influencing malaria incidence in Hanura Village. The findings of this study can be utilized for environmentally based control strategies in efforts to prevent malaria in Hanura Village. Keywords: Malaria, Air Temperature, Water pH, Light Intensity, Hanura Village.  ABSTRAK Malaria merupakan masalah kesehatan di Desa Hanura, Kecamatan Teluk Pandan, Kabupaten Pesawaran. Faktor lingkungan fisik seperti intensitas cahaya, suhu udara, kelembapan udara, dan pH air berperan dalam perkembangan vektor Anopheles dan kejadian malaria. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan faktor lingkungan fisik dengan kejadian malaria di Desa Hanura tahun 2024. Penelitian menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan pengambilan sampel sebanyak 339 rumah di Desa Hanura. Variabel lingkungan diukur langsung di lapangan: intensitas cahaya (lux meter), suhu udara (termometer digital), kelembapan udara (hygrometer), dan pH air (pH meter). Data kejadian malaria diperoleh dari rekam medis dan pemeriksaan RDT. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat, bivariat (uji Chi-Square), dan multivariat (regresi logistik), termasuk uji interaksi antarvariabel. Analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa suhu udara dan pH air berhubungan dengan kejadian malaria. Analisis multivariat memperlihatkan bahwa suhu udara (OR = 0,193; p = 0,010) merupakan faktor dominan yang memengaruhi kejadian malaria, diikuti pH air (OR = 0,563; p = 0,025). Intensitas cahaya tidak berpengaruh signifikan secara langsung, tetapi berperan sebagai variabel confounding. Uji interaksi antara suhu udara dan pH air juga tidak signifikan. Suhu udara dan pH air merupakan faktor lingkungan fisik yang signifikan memengaruhi kejadian malaria di Desa Hanura. Hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan untuk strategi pengendalian berbasis lingkungan dalam upaya pencegahan malaria di wilayah Desa hanura. Kata Kunci: Malaria, Suhu Udara, PH Air, Intensitas Cahaya, Desa Hanura
Analisa Faktor Kepuasan Pasien di Rawat Inap RSIA Prima Qonita Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Rahmat Fikri; Christin Angelina Febriani; Nova Muhani; Samino Samino; Fitri Ekasari
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 12 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 12 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i12.14408

Abstract

ABSTRACT Nowadays healthcare industry has moved towards continuous quality improvement. Thus, health care managers must include patient-centered care activities as a major component. For this reason, patient satisfaction is a quality improvement tool for the overall performance of health facility organizations. Hospitals as health facilities must be able to realize good quality, but there is still patient dissatisfaction with hospital services, including the Prima Qonita Mother and Child Hospital (RSIA), Ogan Komering Ulu Regency, South Sumatra Province. Therefore, researchers want to focus on analyzing the hospital's outpatient satisfaction factors. Analyzing patient satisfaction factors at the RSIA Prima Qonita outpatient clinic, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency, South Sumatra Province. The method used is quantitative with a cross sectional design. The samples taken were 100 with accidental sampling techniques. The independent variables assessed were physical evidence (tangible), reliability (reliability), responsiveness (responsiveness), and assurance (assurance) and  empathy (empathy). Bivariate test using Pearson correlation test and multivariate using linear regression test. Based on the results of the Pearson Correlation test, the physical evidence factor (r= 0.193), the empathy factor (r= 0.000), the reliability factor (r= 0.318), the responsiveness factor (r= 0.000), and the assurance factor (r= 0.000) were obtained. The results of the multiple linear regression test obtained a p value of 0.249 and a coefficient B value of 57.1 for the responsiveness variable.  Each factor of empathy, responsiveness and assurance statistically influences patient satisfaction with health services at RSIA Prima Qonita inpatients. The physical evidence and reliability factors statistically have no effect on patient satisfaction with health services at the RSIA Prima Qonita inpatient facility. The most dominant factor is the responsiveness factor. Keywords: Hospital, Quality of Service, Patient Satisfaction, Tangible, Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, and Empathy ABSTRAK Industri pelayanan kesehatan saat ini telah bergerak menuju peningkatan kualitas yang berkelanjutan. Manajer pelayanan kesehatan harus memasukan kegiatan perawatan yang berpusat pada pasien sebagai komponen utamanya. Kepuasaan pasien menjadi alat peningkatan kualitas untuk kinerja organisasi sarana kesehatan secara keseluruhan. Rumah sakit sebagai sarana kesehatan harus mampu mewujudkan kualitas yang baik, namun masih ditemukan ketidakpuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan rumah sakit termasuk Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak Prima Qonita Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Provinsi Sumatera Selatan.  Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis faktor kepuasan pasien poli rawat jalan RSIA Prima Qonita Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Metode yang digunakan berupa kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Sample yang diambil sebanyak 100 dengan teknik accidental sampling. Variabel yang dinilai yaitu bukti fisik (tangible), kehandalan (reliability), daya tanggap (responsiveness), dan jaminan (assurance) dan empati (empathy). Uji bivariat menggunakan uji korelasi Pearson dan multivariat menggunakan uji regresi linearBerdasarkan hasil uji Korelasi Pearson didapatkan faktor bukti fisik (r= 0,193), faktor empati (r= 0,000), faktor kehandalan (r= 0,318), faktor daya tanggap (r= 0,000), dan faktor jaminan (r= 0,000). Hasil uji regresi linier berganda diperoleh hasil nilai p value sebesar 0,249 dan diperoleh nilai koefisien B sebesar 57,1 pada variabel daya tanggap. Masing-masing faktor empati, daya tanggap dan jaminan secara statistik berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pasien pelayanan kesehatan di rawat inap RSIA Prima Qonita. Untuk faktor bukti fisik dan kehandalan secara statistik tidak berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pasien pelayanan kesehatan di rawat inap RSIA Prima Qonita. Faktor yang paling dominan adalah faktor daya tanggap. Kata Kunci: Kualitas Pelayanan, Kepuasan Pasien, Tangible, Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, Dan Empathy
Influence of Community Knowledge and Attitude with Dengue Fever Prevention Behavior (DHF) in the Padang Cermin Health Center Working Area Chanita Sari Manulang; Samino; Khoidar Amirus; Fitri Eka Sari
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 6 (2023): June
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i6.3827

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a type of acute febrile illness caused by one of the four serotypes of the virus again with the genus Flavivirus known as the dengue virus which is characterized by bleeding fever 2 to 7 days without clear cause weakness, lethargy, anxiety, heartburn accompanied by signs of bleeding in the skin in the form of bleeding spots. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of community knowledge and attitudes on dengue prevention behavior in the working area of the padang cermin health center.This type of research uses quantitative research with a cross sectional approach.The study population was the head of the family in the health center working area with a sample of 145 families selected by purposive sampling using a questionnaire. The results showed that there was an influence of knowledge obtained a value of knowledge (r=0.604; P Value 0.001 <0.05) attitude (r=0.732; P value 0.001 <0.05) with dengue prevention behavior. The results of hypothesis testing are that there is a positive relationship between knowledge and attitude with dengue prevention behavior. Suggestions from researchers, namely, the need to increase public knowledge by the Puskesmas through socialization and education activities to prevent dengue hemorrhagic fever routinely once a month, promotion to the community can be done with social media such as WhatsApp, Instagram and Facebook so that information can reach the community more quickly.
Analysis of Occupational Health and Safety Risks in the Surgical Inpatient Room at Hospital Siti Mariam; Agung Aji Perdana; Riyanti Riyanti; Khoidar Amirus; Fitri Eka Sari
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 8 (2023): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i8.4174

Abstract

According to the latest report from the International Labor Organization, more than 1.8 million people died in Asia-Pacific. At the Asian level, as many as two-thirds of the global population of more than 2.78 million people die every year due to work accidents or occupational diseases. Meanwhile, based on the National Safety Council (NSC) report, it shows that 41% of accidents in hospitals are greater than in other industries. . The purpose of this study was to determine the level of occupational safety and health risks in the surgical inpatient room of X Hospital Bandar Lampung. This study uses a semi-quantitative method that refers to AS/NZS: 2004 and a method for identifying risk using job hazard analysis (JHA) and multiplying the values​​of consequence, likelihood, exposure to determine the level of risk. The research results obtained with a substantial risk level of 1 risk and an acceptable level of 10 risks.
Use of Moringa Leaves to Meet Toddler Nutrition in The Prevention of Stunting Zelda Nora Afriza; Nova Muhani; Nurhalina Sari; Fitri Eka Sari
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.4325

Abstract

In 2017, 43.2% of children under five in Indonesia had an energy deficit and 28.5% had a mild deficit. For protein adequacy, 31.9% of toddlers experienced a protein deficit and 14.5% experienced a mild deficit. The high prevalence of stunting is a priority that must be resolved with local food sources that are abundant and high in nutritional content, namely moringa leaves. Moringa leaves have high nutritional content and are easily available in the surrounding environment, but are still very diverse in their utilization. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the utilization of moringa leaves by mothers of toddlers in preventing stunting in Sumber Rejo Village. This study is a quantitative study with a Cross Sectional design with a population and sample size of 120 respondents with total sampling technique and univariate and bivariate analysis tests using Chi Square. Respondents who had insufficient knowledge were 13.3%, respondents who had a negative attitude were 43.3%, respondents who did not have moringa availability were 23.3% and respondents who had a moringa consumption pattern were 11.7% and respondents who did not utilize moringa leaves were 40%. There is a relationship between knowledge (p-value 0.039), attitude (p-value 0.000), moringa availability (p-value 0.034) and moringa consumption patterns (p-value 0.000) with the utilization of moringa by mothers of toddlers in preventing stunting in Sumber Rejo Village. It is hoped that health workers will conduct education or counseling for mothers of toddlers to increase the knowledge of mothers of toddlers about the use of moringa and it is hoped that mothers will improve moringa consumption patterns for toddlers and families with various variations of moringa preparations in order to increase the utilization of moringa as food intake for stunting prevention.
The Relationship of Age of Toddlers, Immunization, BBLR, Housing Density and Use of Mosquito Repellent Drugs with the Incidence of ISPA Dina Dwi Nuryani; Dessy Hermawan; Fitri Eka Sari; Ani Oktasari
Glosains: Jurnal Sains Global Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): Glosains: Jurnal Sains Global Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59784/glosains.v7i3.786

Abstract

Background: ISPA is the main cause of high morbidity and mortality rates in early childhood. This disease is caused by many factors, such as characteristics of toddlers and their environment. Objective: This research aims to analyze the relationship between age, immunization, low birth weight (LBW), housing density, and the use of mosquito coils with the incidence of Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) in toddlers. Methods: This is a quantitative analytical study with a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 162 individuals. Data collection was conducted using a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques included the chi-square test and logistic regression. Results: Results showed that 56.2% of toddlers were aged < 3 years; 3.7% had LBW; 33.3% had incomplete immunization; 27.8% lived in crowded housing; 27.8% were exposed to mosquito coils; and ARI incidence was 23.5%. Variables significantly associated with ARI were LBW (p-value: 0.040; OR: 7.176), immunization (p-value: 0.022; OR: 2.543), crowded housing (p-value: 0.004; OR: 3.233), and mosquito coil use (p-value: 0.041; OR: 2.382), while age was not significant (p-value: 0.238). Conclusion: The most dominant variable associated with ARI incidence was immunization (OR: 3.046; CI: 1.360–6.821). Health centers are advised to strengthen ARI prevention programs through increased immunization coverage and continuous monitoring of basic immunization completion. This study provides local epidemiological evidence on combined biological and environmental ARI risk factors at the primary healthcare level, offering a basis for targeted intervention strategies.
Faktor-Faktor Kejadian Stunting pada Anak Usia 12-23 Bulan di Kecamatan Kedondong Kabupaten Pesawaran Chintia Margareta; Fitri Ekasari; Nurhalina Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Mei: Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v10i1.1167

Abstract

Background: Stunting threatens the future of the nation’s next generation, until 2022 the National stunting incidence rate (21,6%) is still high including in Lampung Province (15,2%) and Pesawaran Regency ranks first for children who experience stunting where the incidence of stunting increased from the previous year to 25,4%. Based on the data of Public Health Office of Pesawaran Regency the highest incidence of stunting is Public Health Center of Kedondong with a total of 124 children out of a total of 584 stunted children. Research method: analytic survey research with a cross sectional approach. The population of the research is all mothers and children aged 12-23 months, while the number of samples from 12 villages obtained as many as 110 respondents. Sampling technique using is proportional simple random sampling and the data obtained in the analysis using is logistic regression. Research results: maternal height (OR= 9.836, pV=0.001) and IMD (OR=4.326, pV= 0.011) were the most dominant factor associated with the incidence of stunting in Kedondong District Pesawaran Regency in 2023. Special attention needs to be given to pregnant women who have a height <150cm to be able to prioritize nutritional intake in 1000 HPK, starts from the pregnant until the child is 2 years old, especially the high intake of protein and ensure when the child is born must get IMD to avoid risks of stunting and avoid passing on short stature to the next generation.
Co-Authors Agung Aji Perdana Angkas Mandala Putra Ani Oktasari Annisa Indriani Annisa Mayang Soliha Arnelia Indah Pratama Aryastuti, Nurul Aryawati, Wayan Bakti Herwanti Chanita Sari Manulang Chintia Margareta Christin Angelina F Christin Angelina Febriani Christin Angelina Febriani Desna Sari Putri Dhiny Easter Yanti Dias Dumaika Dikky Darmawan Dina Dwi Nuryani Dinda Rachma S Dyah Gaby Kesuma Easter Yanti, Dhiny Era Julia Putri Evi Herlinda Fina Handayani Govindha Putri Hermawan, Dessy Ida Maya Meika S Ilham Aldino Indah Mulia Herwisdiane Indah Rinfilia Jeanissa Fajri Pertiwi Ketut Wijana Khoidar Amirus Kurniasari, Devi Lina Safitri Lolita Sary Meisya Rahma Syifa Mike Yulia Fandri Mirza Zainun Nisa Nanang Dismiantoni Nia Dayasih Nova Muhan Nova Muhani Nova Muhani Nurhalina Sari Nurul Aryastuti Prihantoro Prihantoro Rahmat Fikri Ratih Mary Farahdisa RD Rayhan Arnando Rindy Yolandita Rinto Hadiarto Risnawati Risnawati Rita Utari Riyanti Riyanti Riyanti Riyanti Riyanti Riyanti Romaita Romaita Rr. Salwa Zasya Samino Samino Samino Samino Samino Samino Samino Samino Samino Sintya Pramita Siti Aulia Nur Rahmah Siti Fadilah Siti Mariam Siti Mariam Suharman Suharman tina yus yustanti Torry Duet Irianto Vera Yulyani Yoris Prilatama Yulia Astari Yulistiharoh Yulyani, Vera Zahra Shafa A Zaitunah Zaitunah Zelda Nora Afriza Zeni Reviza SF