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Ecotourism-Based Mangrove Conservation Strategy in Cemara Beach, Banyuwangi Regency Irwan Kurniawan Soetijono; Rudi Mulyanto; Marwiyah Marwiyah; Syafriza Akbar; Chyntabela Puspita Martha
Journal of Aquaculture Science Vol 6 No 1IS (1): Vol 6 Issue Spesial 2021 Journal of Aquaculture Science
Publisher : Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31093/joas.v6i1IS.167

Abstract

Mangrove forest management is important for environmental conservation efforts in coastal areas. The purpose of this study was to determine the activities of mangrove forest rehabilitation and sustainable mangrove forest management strategies through ecotourism at Cemara Beach, Banyuwangi Regency. This study used a survey approach as well as direct interviews and field observations. The impact caused by the rehabilitation of mangrove forests in the study area is increasing fish catches, reducing coastal abrasion, resisting sea breezes, and increasing the number of types of biota catches in the form of shrimp, shellfish, and crabs around the mangroves. Another impact is the increase in the attractiveness of the fir beach so that it is worthy of being used as a tourist attraction, especially eco-based tourism. The strategies that need to be carried out in the management of mangrove forests include planting mangrove trees, strengthening coastal management institutions, increasing human resources (HR) for fishing groups, increasing collaboration with stakeholders, diversifying the income of women fishermen from Cemara Beach, and innovating eco-based tourist attractions. Ecotourism  at Cemara Beach, Banyuwangi Regency.Keywords: Ecotourism, Mangrove, Cemara Beach, Conservation strategy.  
Degradation of Proof of Certificate of Title through Complete Systematic Land Registration in Civil Disputes Rudi Mulyanto; Marwiyah; Etis Cahyaning Putri
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.807

Abstract

The Certificate of Ownership of the Complete Systematic Land Registration serves as an important means of proof in ensuring legal certainty of land rights. However, in civil disputes, the evidentiary strength can be weakened if the certificate issuance process is not supported by legal grounds, physical data, juridical data, and accurate verification. This study aims to analyze the degradation of the proof of Certificate of Property Rights through Complete Systematic Land Registration in civil disputes. The research uses a document-based empirical juridical method with a case study approach to Decision Number 221/Pdt.G/2024/PN Byw. Data was collected through literature studies and documentation of court decisions, land regulations, land registration documents, and related legal literature. The analysis was carried out using qualitative content analysis and legal arguments through codification of the basis of rights, physical data, juridical data, systematic land registration procedures, and judges' considerations. The results of the study showed that the degradation of evidence occurred due to data inconsistency with the village administration, weak research on the basis of rights, conflict of interest in the verification process, and lack of optimal institutional control before the certificate was issued. A certificate of title is not seen as absolute evidence, but rather a strong piece of evidence that can be broken by more convincing evidence of inheritance, land history, and possession facts. This study emphasizes the importance of independent verification, land data validation, and strengthening the accountability of Complete Systematic Land Registration to prevent disputes and increase the evidentiary strength of certificates.
Kekayaan Intelektual sebagai Objek Jaminan dalam Pembiayaan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah: Studi Perbandingan Indonesia dan Vietnam Sri Mulyani; Marwiyah Marwiyah; Le Ho Trung Hieu
SPEKTRUM HUKUM Vol 23, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Spektrum
Publisher : PMIH Untag Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/sh.v23i1.7346

Abstract

The knowledge-based economy has increased the strategic value of intellectual property (IP) as an economic asset that may be used as collateral for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprise (MSME) financing. In Indonesia, although several laws and regulations recognize the potential use of IP as collateral, implementation remains limited due to fragmented regulations, the absence of standardized valuation mechanisms, unclear registration and enforcement procedures, and limited confidence among financing institutions in intangible assets. In contrast, Vietnam has developed a more integrated legal and policy framework supporting the economic utilization of IP and improving MSMEs’ access to financing. This study analyzes the legal frameworks governing IP as collateral in Indonesia and Vietnam, identifies their similarities, differences, and regulatory weaknesses, and formulates a legal reform model to strengthen legal certainty and MSME financing access. The study applies normative legal research using statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches. Legal materials are analyzed qualitatively through descriptive-analytical and comparative methods. The findings show that Indonesia’s regulatory framework remains fragmented and lacks comprehensive valuation, registration, and enforcement mechanisms, while Vietnam provides a more supportive framework for the use of intangible assets in secured transactions. This study proposes an Intellectual Property-Based Secured Financing Model that integrates legal recognition of IP as collateral, standardized valuation, integrated registration, effective enforcement mechanisms, and risk mitigation. The proposed model aims to establish a more effective, equitable, and legally certain framework for IP-based MSME financing.
Case Study on Legal Arrangements for Sharia Peer-to-Peer Lending Financing Vieta Imelda Cornelis; Bachtiar; Siti Marwiyah; Fathul Hamdani; Andik Mannulusi
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i3.4817

Abstract

The fintech business of peer-to-peer lending has experienced a period of considerable growth in recent years. However, it is still the subject of debate and controversy from the perspective of Sharia law. This article aims to analyze Sharia law on fintech peer-to-peer lending businesses, with a particular focus on usury and gharar banking. The methodology employed in this study is descriptive and analytical in nature. This entailed the collection of data from a range of sources, including literature, legal documents, and expert opinions. The findings indicate that the peer-to-peer lending fintech business can be classified as usury and gharar due to the implementation of several practices by the platform, including high interest rates and a lack of transparency regarding the associated risks. From the perspective of Sharia law, usury and gharar are prohibited, as they contravene the principles of justice and balance. Consequently, fintech peer-to-peer lending businesses must adhere to the tenets of Shariah law, such as abstaining from exorbitant interest rates and ensuring transparency regarding risks. In conclusion, fintech peer-to-peer lending businesses must be meticulously analyzed from the perspective of Shariah law to ensure their halalness in Islam. It is also imperative for the government and regulators to prioritize Shariah law aspects in regulating fintech peer-to-peer lending businesses
Immunity of Advocates In The Criminal Investigation Process: Balancing Professional Ethics and Law Enforcement Manoj Bhat; Moh. Taufik; Siti Marwiyah
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i2.6507

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the limits of advocate immunity in the criminal investigation process in Indonesia according to positive law and professional ethics, and to examine efforts to achieve a balance between the protection of the advocate profession and law enforcement through the application of professional ethics. This study uses a normative legal method with a statutory, conceptual, case, historical, and comparative approach through literature studies and descriptive-qualitative analysis of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results of the study indicate that advocate immunity in the criminal investigation process in Indonesia is a form of legal protection that is limited and depends on good faith, namely as long as the advocate's actions are carried out professionally, honestly, and in accordance with the law and the professional code of ethics, then he cannot be punished; however, if the advocate exceeds these limits, the advocate can still be held criminally responsible, so that the balance between professional protection and law enforcement can only be achieved through the application of firm, consistent, and adaptive professional ethics as a moral guideline as well as a control mechanism to maintain the integrity of the profession and prevent the abuse of immunity in legal practice
The Role of Criminal Procedure Law in Banking Corruption Cases Handled by the KPK: Ensuring the Protection of Suspect Rights Eric Hermawan; Siti Marwiyah; Vieta Imelda Cornelis; Moh. Taufik
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i2.6508

Abstract

Dalam negara hukum yang demokratis seperti Indonesia, hukum acara pidana memegang peranan penting sebagai instrumen penegakan keadilan dan perlindungan hak asasi, namun dalam praktiknya khususnya pada kasus korupsi sektor perbankan yang ditangani KPK sering kali muncul tantangan serius terkait jaminan perlindungan hak-hak tersangka akibat kekuatan kewenangan KPK yang besar dan potensi penyimpangan dari prinsip due process of law. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis penerapan hukum acara pidana oleh KPK dalam menangani kasus-kasus perbankan serta mengevaluasi sejauh mana hukum acara pidana mampu memberikan perlindungan terhadap hak-hak tersangka dalam proses tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan kasus, yang dianalisis secara kualitatif untuk menelaah kesesuaian antara norma hukum acara pidana dengan praktik penegakan hukum oleh KPK dalam kasus perbankan, serta menilai sejauh mana hak-hak tersangka dilindungi dalam proses tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun penerapan hukum acara pidana oleh KPK dalam menangani kasus perbankan efektif dalam pemberantasan korupsi, masih terdapat masalah serius terkait perlindungan hak-hak tersangka, terutama dalam hal penyidikan, penahanan, dan eksposur media. Meskipun hukum acara pidana Indonesia secara normatif telah menjamin hak-hak dasar tersangka, praktiknya masih menghadapi tantangan implementasi, seperti pelanggaran prosedural dalam penanganan kasus perbankan yang kompleks. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan harmonisasi antara kewenangan KPK dan ketentuan KUHAP, penguatan regulasi, serta peningkatan profesionalisme aparat penegak hukum untuk memastikan proses hukum yang adil dan melindungi hak-hak tersangka secara efektif.
Teaching Writing Procedure Text through Pictures to Grade IXB Students at MTs Negeri 4 Kota Palu Marwiyah Marwiyah; Mawardin M. Said; Mukrim Mukrim
YASIN Vol 5 No 4 (2025): YASIN: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/yasin.v5i4.6422

Abstract

Many junior high school students struggle with writing skills, particularly in composing procedural texts, which require the ability to organize ideas, use appropriate vocabulary and grammar, and understand text structure. This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of using visual media in enhancing students’ ability to write procedural texts. The research was conducted at MTs Negeri 4 Kota Palu with Grade IXB students as subjects, employing a Classroom Action Research (CAR) method based on the Kemmis and McTaggart model, implemented over two cycles. Data were collected through observation, interviews, field notes, and writing tests, and analyzed both qualitatively and quantitatively. The results show a significant improvement in students’ writing skills following the implementation of image-based instruction. In the first cycle, 57% of students met the Minimum Mastery Criterion (Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal, KKM), which increased to 85% in the second cycle. Visual media proved effective in helping students comprehend content, logically sequence steps, and use imperative sentences more effectively. Additionally, the use of images enhanced student engagement, confidence, and learning motivation. The study concludes that integrating visual media, such as images, is an effective instructional strategy for developing procedural text writing skills. Practically, teachers are encouraged to incorporate visual media into writing instruction as an innovative approach that supports language development and classroom interaction.
Konsep Pendidikan Islam Humanis dan Moderat dalam Pandangan Yusuf Al-Qardhawi Mayang Sari Lubis; Marwiyah Tanjung; Fazira Hapsari; Siti Aisyah; Tiya Indah Lestari
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v10i1.35752

Abstract

Pendidikan Islam memiliki posisi strategis dalam membentuk karakter, moralitas, dan kesadaran sosial umat Islam, khususnya dalam menghadapi dinamika era digital yang ditandai oleh globalisasi dan pesatnya perkembangan teknologi informasi. Kondisi ini menuntut adanya pengembangan paradigma pendidikan Islam yang tidak hanya adaptif dan kontekstual, tetapi juga tetap berpijak pada nilai-nilai ajaran Islam yang autentik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konsep pendidikan Islam yang humanis dan moderat dalam pemikiran Yusuf Al-Qardhawi serta relevansinya bagi pengembangan pendidikan Islam di era kontemporer. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode penelitian kepustakaan (library research). Data dikumpulkan dari sumber primer berupa karya-karya Yusuf Al-Qardhawi dan sumber sekunder berupa artikel jurnal ilmiah yang relevan, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis isi (content analysis) dengan pendekatan deskriptif-analitis dan interpretatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemikiran Yusuf Al-Qardhawi memandang pendidikan Islam sebagai proses integral yang mengintegrasikan iman, ilmu, dan amal dalam bingkai humanisme dan moderasi (wasathiyyah). Nilai humanisme tercermin dalam penghormatan terhadap martabat manusia, penegakan keadilan sosial, penguatan ukhuwah, serta perlindungan terhadap kehidupan. Adapun prinsip moderasi dipahami sebagai sikap keseimbangan antara keteguhan akidah dan keterbukaan terhadap realitas sosial, sehingga mampu mencegah sikap ekstrem dan eksklusif dalam beragama. Dengan demikian, konsep pendidikan Islam humanis dan moderat dalam pandangan Yusuf Al-Qardhawi relevan sebagai landasan konseptual pengembangan Pendidikan Agama Islam yang inklusif, kontekstual, dan berorientasi pada kemaslahatan umat di era digital.