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PENERAPAN TIM ASESMEN TERPADU (TAT) BAGI TERSANGKA PENGGUNA NARKOTIKA DALAM SUDUT PANDANG KEADILAN RESTORATIF STUDI KASUS POLRESTA DELI SERDANG 2023-2024 HENDRO WIBOWO; ALPI SAHARI; AGUSTA RIDHA MININ
ALWAQFU: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi dan Wakaf Vol. 2 No. 02 (2025): Agustus Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi dan Wakaf
Publisher : P2WP MUI Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas penerapan Tim Asesmen Terpadu (TAT) dalam menekan angka residivisme di kalangan pengguna narkotika, serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang memengaruhinya. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan normatif (legal research) untuk memperoleh data sekunder dan pendekatan empiris (yuridis sosiologis) melalui penelitian lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan TAT secara signifikan mampu menurunkan angka pengulangan tindak pidana karena berfokus pada proses pemulihan dan rehabilitasi, bukan penghukuman. Efektivitas TAT dipengaruhi oleh ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana rehabilitasi, kompetensi aparat penegak hukum, serta pemahaman terhadap pendekatan rehabilitatif. Penerapan TAT sejalan dengan prinsip keadilan restoratif, di mana pengguna narkotika diposisikan sebagai korban yang berhak memperoleh pemulihan, sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 127 Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 tentang Narkotika
PENERAPAN KEADILAN RESTORATIF DALAM PENYELESAIAN PERKARA PENGHAPUSAN KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA ( STUDI DI KEJAKSAAN NEGERI DELI SERDANG AFFIRMANSYAH; ALPI SAHARI; AGUSTA RIDHA MININ
ALWAQFU: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi dan Wakaf Vol. 2 No. 02 (2025): Agustus Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi dan Wakaf
Publisher : P2WP MUI Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas penerapan keadilan restoratif dalam penyelesaian perkara kekerasan dalam rumah tangga di Kejaksaan Negeri Deli Serdang berdasarkan Peraturan Kejaksaan Republik Indonesia Nomor 15 Tahun 2020 tentang Penghentian Penuntutan Berdasarkan Keadilan Restoratif. Melalui metode penelitian yuridis normatif, penelitian ini menelaah mekanisme penerapan prinsip keadilan restoratif oleh penuntut umum dalam upaya penyelesaian perkara di luar proses peradilan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan keadilan restoratif di Kejaksaan Negeri Deli Serdang pada dasarnya telah sesuai dengan ketentuan peraturan tersebut, namun masih menghadapi beberapa kendala, seperti belum optimalnya kesiapan struktur pelaksana, keterbatasan sarana dan fasilitas, serta rendahnya partisipasi masyarakat akibat kurangnya pemahaman terhadap konsep keadilan restoratif. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penguatan kapasitas aparat penegak hukum dan peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat untuk mendukung pelaksanaan keadilan restoratif secara efektif dan berkeadilan.
Peran Polri Dalam Menanggulangi Tindak Pidana Penghinaan Dan/Atau Pencemaran Nama Baik Melalui Media Elektronik (Studi di Polda Sumatera Utara) Raja Lubis, Mhd; Eddy, Triono; Sahari, Alpi
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), November
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1010.393 KB) | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v5i2.1183

Abstract

The role of the National Police in tackling criminal acts of humiliation and/or defamation through electronic media is in accordance with the normative role that is in accordance with Police Law Number 2 of 2002. Technological advances show a correlation of increasing crime rates, especially in the field of cyber crime.    The    data    collection    techniques    used    are    interviews    and    literature    study,    the    type    of    data    used    in    this    study    is    primary    data    consisting    of    laws    and    secondary    data    consisting    of    various    kinds    of    reading    materials    related    to    research    titles    such    as    books    on    cyber    crimes.    crime,    articles,    journals    and    literature.  Based on legal research, it can be concluded as follows:  Criminal policies in cyber crimes according to the context of Indonesian criminal law have been regulated in Article 27 Paragraph (3) Junto Article 45 Paragraph (3) Law no. 8 of 2011 as amended by law no. 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions specifically for perpetrators of criminal acts of humiliation and or defamation through social media. The role of the National Police in tackling criminal acts of humiliation and/or defamation through electronic media, especially in the North Sumatra Regional Police, has been in accordance with its normative role, namely in accordance with Police Law Number 2 of 2002.
RESOLVING LAND TENURE CONFLICT ARISING FROM UNAUTHORIZED LAND USE CRIMES IN INDONESIA Sahari, Alpi
Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 24, No 1 (2022): Vol. 24, No. 1, April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/kanun.v24i1.36570

Abstract

Land tenure conflict arising from unauthorized land use crimes is a significant aspect of Indonesia's agricultural reform era. Such conflicts have been observed in various regions of the country, indicating a pattern of managing property without the consent of the rightful owner or their representative. However, there is a lack of public understanding regarding the specific elements of criminal activity that fall under the broad term "grabber," which encompasses property-related crimes. This article used a normative approach to look at the issue of the law on unauthorized land use crime in community. This issue becomes particularly contentious in cases involving Plantation Use Right (HGU) land, where individuals without proper rights attempt to assert control. When the HGU expires, it often reveals that the state is the rightful owner, leading to the criminal classification of "acquiring land without a legal permit or representative" and qualifying as a "misappropriation of land rights" under criminal law. To prevent such crimes in the future, it is crucial for the government to demonstrate a strong commitment to law enforcement and educate the community on this matter.
The Role of Criminal Law in Combating Business Crimes in the Agrarian Sector: A Case Study of Unlawful Transfer of Land Rights Sahari, Alpi; Koto, Ismail
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i1.6082

Abstract

The enforcement of criminal law in tackling business crimes related to the illegal transfer of land rights must be carried out comprehensively through regulatory strengthening, capacity building of law enforcement officers, digitalization of land administration, and community empowerment in monitoring and reporting to ensure legal certainty and prevent land mafia practices that harm public interests. The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of criminal law in addressing business crimes in the agrarian sector, particularly in cases of unlawful transfer of land rights, and to identify efforts to optimize the enforcement of criminal law to enhance the effectiveness of eradicating such crimes. This study employs a normative legal research method with a statutory, conceptual, and case approach to analyze regulations and the application of criminal law in combating business crimes in the agrarian sector, particularly the unlawful transfer of land rights, through literature review and descriptive-analytical qualitative analysis. The research findings indicate that criminal law plays a crucial role in addressing business crimes in the agrarian sector, especially the unlawful transfer of land rights, by imposing strict sanctions on perpetrators and implementing preventive measures such as strengthening digital-based land administration systems and increasing transparency in land certificate issuance. These crimes often involve document forgery, land grabbing, and abuse of authority by officials, making regulations such as the Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA), Articles 263 and 266 of the Criminal Code (KUHP), and the Law on the Eradication of Corruption Crimes essential instruments for legal action. Optimizing criminal law enforcement must be carried out comprehensively through regulatory revisions, capacity building for law enforcement officers, and community empowerment in preventing and reporting agrarian crimes. The government must also strengthen the Land Mafia Task Force and promote the digitalization of land administration to reduce opportunities for document forgery and manipulation. With this strategy, the legal system is expected to be more effective in tackling agrarian business crimes and ensuring legal certainty and justice in land management in Indonesia
TINDAK PIDANA YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH WANITADALAM PERSPEKTIF PERLINDUNGA HUKUM BERDASARKAN PERATURAN MAHKAMAH AGUNG REPUBLIK INDONESIANOMOR 3 TAHUN 2017 Napitupulu, Raffles Devit Marianto; Sahari, Alpi; Onny, Medaline
Jurnal Hukum Kaidah: Media Komunikasi dan Informasi Hukum dan Masyarakat Vol 23, No 3 (2024): Edisi Mei 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/jhk.v23i3.9229

Abstract

The research conducted is normative legal research with statutory methods (statute approach), conceptual approach (conceptual approach) in adjudicating women facing the law, judges have considerations based on facts in court, exploring the values that live in society, conventions and international agreements related to gender equality that have been ratified. The concept of legal protection for women in conflict with the law does not seem to be well implemented, because in reality there are still many women in Indonesia who are in conflict with the law who find it very difficult to get access to justice. Keywords: Crime, Women, Legal Protection
The Optimization of Legal Protection of Costums Intellectual Property Traditional Cultural Expressions of Malay Customs Nadirah, Ida; Medaline, Onny; Sahari, Alpi; Koto, Ismail
JURNAL AKTA Vol 10, No 4 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Program Magister (S2) Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/akta.v10i4.33435

Abstract

This research aims to discuss Costums Intellectual Property in the field of Traditional Cultural Expression of Malay Customs which has promising economic potential in the field of tourism, both domestic tourism and foreign tourism potential. But until now it has not been protected optimally. This can be seen every year when the Malaysian Visit year will be displayed in many brochures promoting their tourist visits, traditional cultural expressions belonging to the indigenous Malay Peoples of Indonesia The purpose of this study is to analyze how many inventories and registrations of Costums Intellectual Property of Traditional Cultural Expressions of Malay Customs have been protected in the Regional Office of North Sumatra. The approach used in this study is a normative and empirical approach, namely through the review of laws and regulations related to the Protection of Costums Intellectual Property (KIK), especially related to Traditional Cultural Expressions of the Malay Indigenous Peoples of North Sumatra and conducting direct interviews with the head of the Intellectual Property Registration division of the North Sumatra KUMHAM Regional Office. The results showed that the level of awareness of indigenous peoples and local governments to protect their Costums Intellectual Property specifically in the field of traditional Malay Customary Cultural Expressions was very low, as seen from the data of the last three years, the inventory and registration of traditional Cultural Expressions of Malay indigenous peoples only amounted to twelve types of traditional culture.
PENCEGAHAN PEREDARAN GELAP NARKOTIKA DI WILAYAH HUKUM SUMATERA UTARA Deddy Z Harahap; Alpi Sahari; Ahmad Fauzi
Journal Recht (JR) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Journal Recht (JR)
Publisher : Journal Recht (JR)

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Abstract

Based on the data obtained that the majority of correctional facilities in prisons are 70% of the perpetrators ofcriminal acts of narcotics abuse who believe that the perpetrators of crime (vijtim) namely victims and drugaddicts, this illustrates that the level of narcotics abuse has increased from year to year. The interesting thingin narcotics crime is legal protection for victims of narcotics abuse, because there must be victims of crime. Thepurpose of this study was to analyze the role of the North Sumatra Regional Police Directorate of Drugs inpreventing narcotics illicit trafficking and the obstacles of the North Sumatra Regional Police NarcoticsDirectorate in preventing illicit trafficking of narcotics. The results of this study indicate that the obstaclesexperienced by the drug directorate are internal and external barriers which include the non-optimalmechanism for the implementation of the prevention of illicit drug trafficking both demand reduction, supplycontrol, and harm reduction, therefore systematic and conceptual steps need to be taken throughimplementation of directing, devolving, coordinating, and controlling. Efforts made by the North SumatraRegional Police Directorate still need to be developed both at the primary prevention, secondary preventionand secondary prevention and tertiary prevention stages. structuring information technology, empoweringNGOs and community components, as well as making efforts to prevent the illicit circulation of narcotics.
Kebijakan Kriminal Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Terhadap Anak Korban Konten Pornografi Nadhya Puti Lenggo Geni; Alpi Sahari; Ahmad Fauzi
Journal Recht (JR) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Journal Recht (JR)
Publisher : Journal Recht (JR)

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Abstract

Cases of children as victims of pornographic content have occurred in Surabaya, which has disturbed manyparties. The perpetrators of the distribution of pornographic content are then subject to imprisonment. Childrenas victims of pornographic content should actually be considered more than the perpetrators. Therefore thePolice PPA unit must be able to provide protection for the child. This research is a normative legal research,which is descriptive in nature, with the source of the data used is secondary data sources, data collectiontechniques through literature study, and analyzed with qualitative analysis. Based on the results of the study itwas found that the perspective of the ITE Law, against the existence of pornographic content involving childrenviolated Article 27 paragraph (1) of the ITE Law because it helped spread pornographic content so that it couldbe seen by the wider community. Article 4 paragraph (1) of Law Number 44 Year 2008 concerning Pornographyclearly prohibits child pornography. Article 52 of the ITE Law states that criminal offenses involving decencyor sexual exploitation of children are subject to burdens such as those of the principal crime. Whereas thecriminal policy carried out by the Medan PPA Polrestabes Unit in handling cases of child victims ofpornographic content is by applying Government Regulation Number 40 of 2011 concerning Development,Assistance, and Recovery Against Children who are Victims or Perpetrators of Pornography, namely restoringthe rights of children who are victims .
Tinjauan Hukum Pidana Pada Kasus Laka Lantas Atas Dampak Kerusakan Jalan Selvin Triansih; Surya Perdana; Alpi Sahari
Journal Recht (JR) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Journal Recht (JR)
Publisher : Journal Recht (JR)

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Abstract

Accidents often occur on the highway, apparently not only due to driver factors and natural factors, but also because of the number of damaged roads such as potholes, cracks, uneven surface of the road, which can cause casualties for motorists. Many cases of death of motorists because they avoid potholes, causing loss of life and property of the government as the organizer of the road should be held liable for criminal liability for negligence to repair the road. This study aims to analyze the legal protection of motorized motorists who experience accidents due to the impact of road damage and the accountability of road organizers in the case of traffic accidents due to the impact of road damage. The results of this study indicate that the legal protection for motorized motorists who have accidents due to the impact of road damage is based on the formulation of Law Number 22 Year 1999 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation Article 240 letter b, which becomes the accident victims of road traffic can file a lawsuit against the party that caused the loss, that the criminal liability of the road operator against victims due to road damage, in Law Number 22 Year 2009 concerning Traffic and Road Transportation in principle, the organizer of traffic and road transportation is the responsibility of the state.
Co-Authors AFFIRMANSYAH AGUSTA RIDHA MININ Agustian Sinurat Ahmad Fauzi Aisyah Aisyah Akalafikta Jaya Aldo Fahrezi Raja Muda Lubis Ario Putranto Aris Wibowo Arke Furman Ambat Asor Olodaiv Siagian Bagas Dwi Akbar Benyamin Sirait Boy Siregar Cardio S. Butar-Butar Chandra Priono Naibaho Daniel Octavianus Sinaga Daniel Oktavianus Sinaga Darman Lumban Raja Deddy Z Harahap Dimas Adit Sutono Doddy Hermawan Doni Irawan Harahap Edy Jhon Manalu Elon Unedo Pinondang Endang Pakpahan Erwin Wijaya Siahaan Fauzi, Ahmad Feri Efendi Foni Mega Wahyuni Ghofur Hidayat Gunawan Marthin Panjaitan Hadi Nur Hanifah, lda Hendro Wibowo Heri Edrino Sihombing Herzoni Saragih Horas Monang Jeffry Andi Gultom Hotdiatur Apri Wandi Purba Ida Nadirah Jarot Yusviq Andito Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Jorico Lavianchandra Junaidi Pardede Koto, Ismail M. Rikki Ramadhan Masfan Masfan Miroharjo, Didik Muhammad Agustiawan MUHAMMAD ARIFIN Muhammad Ikhwan Mukhtar I Kadoli Munawar Sadzali Mustafa Nasution Nadhya Puti Lenggo Geni Nadirah, Ida Nanci Yosepin Simbolon Napitupulu, Raffles Devit Marianto Onny Medaline Onny, Medaline P. A. JUANDA PANJAITAN Pinakri, Rapi Purwoko, Agus Raja Lubis, Mhd Riduan Riduan Rika Susilawaty Rina Sry Nirwanan Tarigan Rinaldo Rinaldo Rizkan Zulyadi Selvin Triansih Septian Dwi Rianto Septian, Muhardani Budi Silaban, Erwin Ade Putra Simon Elika Simatupang Sinaga, Daniel Oktavianus Sirait, Benyamin Sitti Thrde Halawa Subrata, Bondan Suriadi Surya Perdana Surya Perdana Sutardjo, Romadhoni Syam, Ismail T Erwin Syahbana T Erwinsyahbana Tamami Dirga Jeis Tito Alhafezt Togi P. O Triono Eddy Triyadi Triyadi, Triyadi Wahyu Sukma Wenny Moechtar Yemi Mandagi Yenni Maya Sari Yogi Nugraha Setiawan Yohana Yohana Yohana, Yohana Yusuf Hondawantri Naibaho Zefri Pandapotan Simamora Zefri Pandapotan Simamora