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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Jurnal Ilmiah JKA (Jurnal Kesehatan Aeromedika) An Idea Health Journal International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology Jurnal Akademik Pengabdian Masyarakat El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nan Tongga Health And Nursing Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan Aksi Kita: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara
Kartika Setia Purdani
Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Literature Review: Implementasi Konfrontasi Diri sebagai Strategi Komunikasi Terapeutik dalam Keperawatan Keluarga M Bachtiar Safrudin; Kartika Setia Purdani; Aisyah Nur Sabila; Risnawati Sari; Anita Pasha; Ikhram Haniyyu Muhni; Kamila Candra Maulani; Mareta Anggi Saputri; Marlina Damayanti
El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat  Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmujtama.v6i1.10564

Abstract

Self-confrontation is a therapeutic communication technique that aims to enhance self-awareness, emotional regulation, and coping abilities across various groups, including families within nursing practice. This literature review aims to examine the effectiveness of self-confrontation techniques in family nursing based on studies published between 2021 and 2025. The findings indicate that self-confrontation can strengthen self-control, emotional stability, social skills, and adherence to positive behaviors, particularly when combined with self-reflection and muhasabah practices. In mental health nursing, the use of confrontation for hallucinations has been shown to reduce symptoms and improve reality orientation when supported by education, structured activities, and family involvement. The success of this technique is also strongly influenced by therapeutic communication that is empathetic and nonjudgmental. Evidence related to emotional intelligence and coping strategies further highlights that emotional regulation plays a crucial role in the effectiveness of self-confrontation. Overall, self-confrontation is effective in family nursing when applied professionally, at the appropriate time, and supported by a compassionate approach. This review provides a comprehensive understanding of the contribution of confrontation techniques to strengthening therapeutic communication and enhancing family adaptive functioning within nursing services.
Pengaruh Rendam Garam dan Relaksasi Autogenik terhadap Keluarga dengan Lansia Hipertensi: The Effect of Salt Baths and Autogenic Relaxation on Families with Elderly Hypertension Rodiana Elvina; Kartika Setia Purdani; Burhanto; Bachtiar Safarudin
Jurnal Ilmiah JKA (Jurnal Kesehatan Aeromedika) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah JKA (Jurnal Kesehatan Aeromedika)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan TNI AU Ciumbuleuit Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58550/jka.v12i1.401

Abstract

Hipertensi adalah kondisi peningkatan tekanan darah dengan nilai sistolik ≥140 mmHg dan diastolik ≥90 mmHg. Lansia merupakan kelompok usia 60 tahun ke atas yang secara fisiologis lebih rentan mengalami hipertensi. Terapi rendaman kaki air hangat garam bekerja dengan menyebabkan vasodilatasi pembuluh darah perifer sehingga aliran darah lebih lancar dan tekanan darah menurun. Sementara itu, relaksasi autogenik merupakan teknik sugesti diri yang bertujuan menciptakan rasa tenang dan rileks, sehingga membantu menurunkan stres, menstabilkan denyut jantung, pernapasan, dan tekanan darah. Penerapan asuhan keperawatan keluarga dilaksanakan selama 3 hari, dengan durasi ±15 menit pada setiap pertemuan, menggunakan Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) yang telah ditetapkan berupa terapi inovasi kombinasi rendaman kaki air garam dan relaksasi autogenik. Teknik kombinasi ini terbukti menurunkan tekanan darah, Penurunan ini menunjukkan bahwa terapi kombinasi rendaman kaki air garam dan relaksasi autogenik membantu klien untuk mengontrol tekanan darah. Berdasarkan penerapan ini diharapkan dapat digunakan sebagai intervensi mandiri bagi perawat untuk menurunkan tekanan darah pada pasien lansia hipertensi.   Hypertension is a condition characterized by increased blood pressure with systolic values ≥140 mmHg and diastolic values ≥90 mmHg. Older adults, defined as individuals aged 60 years and above, are physiologically more vulnerable to hypertension. Warm salt water foot soak therapy works by promoting peripheral vasodilation, thereby improving blood circulation and reducing blood pressure. Meanwhile, autogenic relaxation is a self-suggestion technique aimed at creating a sense of calm and relaxation, which helps reduce stress, stabilize heart rate, breathing, and blood pressure. Family nursing care was implemented for 3 days, with a duration of approximately 15 minutes for each session, following established Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) through an innovative combination therapy of warm salt water foot soak and autogenic relaxation. This combination technique was shown to reduce blood pressure, indicating that it helps clients control their blood pressure. Based on this implementation, it is expected that this intervention can be used as an independent nursing intervention to reduce blood pressure in elderly patients with hypertension.
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN GOOD FOOD, GOOD SLEEP, GOOD MOOD RAHASIA KOMBO HIDUP SEHAT Bachtiar Safrudin; Kartika Setia Purdani; Cahya Indah Fitriani; Wanda Amelia N.; Cindy Maharani Dewi; Diah Maulia; Diandra Dita Raudina; Fachmi Alamsyah; Indah Prayudita; Naelan Najah; Nur Abida; Putri Sintya Wati; Rifky Rama Nur H.; Tsamarah Hanin Rana; Winna Noor Cholifah
JURNAL AKADEMIK PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/japm.v4i1.8367

Abstract

Health significantly influences the learning quality of vocational high school students. However, many of them still have poor dietary habits, insufficient sleep, and difficulty managing their mood. The concept of "Good Food, Good Sleep, Good Mood" serves as a crucial foundation for improving physical and mental balance. Health education interventions are effective measures to help students improve their lifestyle habits. Through counseling, guidance, evidence-based educational materials, and interactive activities, it is expected that students' understanding of the importance of diet, sleep, and emotional management can be enhanced. Questionnaire results at Muhammadiyah 04 Samarinda Vocational High School indicate low consumption of fruits and vegetables, unhealthy eating habits, and poor sleep quality. Based on these conditions, a community service activity was conducted through health education to encourage students to adopt healthy habits and improve their mood and academic performance.
Literature Review: Self-Confrontation in Family Nursing Therapy Kartika Setia Purdani; Bachtiar Safrudin; Fiky Jayanti; Puji Lestari; Fachmi Alamsyah; Tsamarah Hanin Rana Fauziyyah; Wanda Amelia Nurhasanah; Nur Abida; Muhammad Kemal Ar Rifqi
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026): IJHESS JANUARY 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i5.532

Abstract

Family conflicts often arise due to low self-efficacy, differences in perception, and mismatched expectations between family members, which can trigger maladaptive behavior and reduce the quality of interpersonal relationships. One technique that nurses can use in their role as counselors to address these dynamics is confrontation, which is the process of helping individuals recognize discrepancies between their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of confrontation techniques in counseling practice, specifically in the context of family nursing therapy. The method used was a literature review with an integrative approach to ten scientific articles published between 2017 and 2025. The literature search was conducted through Google Scholar and PubMed databases using the keywords confrontation, counseling, family, and adaptive behavior. The results of the study indicate that confrontation techniques have a positive impact on increasing self-awareness, emotional control, medication adherence, self-acceptance, and the quality of communication and relationships within the family. The effectiveness of this technique is greatly influenced by the counselor's or nurse's ability to apply confrontation empathetically, professionally, and non-judgmentally. It was concluded that confrontation techniques are an effective and adaptive counseling strategy in helping individuals and families develop more constructive behaviors and improve psychosocial well-being.
Co-Authors Adam Rizki Azzahdi Aisyah Nur Sabila Alya Mulya Saidah Amanda Putri Angga Septian Budi Saputra Anita Pasha Aria Aria Arrasyidi Alfatahillah Astrid Suci Avilla Azka Murwandi Kholid Bachtiar Safarudin Burhanto Burhanto Burhanto Cahya Indah Fitriani Cindy Maharani Dewi Cintya Kumala Putri Della Saputri Desta Reinita Dharma Desti Diah Maulia Diandra Dita Raudina Fachmi Alamsyah Faisa Naqa Nabila Fauziyah Ardelia Fiky Jayanti Heldy Ferdian Hera Erwanda Herlina . Herlina Herlina Hesty Eka Ardianty Ikhram Haniyyu Muhni Indah Prayudita Irpan Irpan Kamila Candra Maulani M Bachtiar Safrudin M. Bachtiar Safrudin Mareta Anggi Saputri Marlina Damayanti Miftahul Arzaaq Mira Massayu Septania Misliyana Moura Muhammad Dicky Muhammad Ilham Bayu Dirgantara Muhammad Kemal Ar Rifqi Naelan Najah Nagiyatus Sholihah Nanda Imut Tyyah Nasua Arya Putri Naya Amalia Neti Nurjanah Nur Abida Nurhadia Nurhadia Nurhayati Sipahutar Nurul Magfirah Julianty Nasma Puji Lestari Putri Amanda Arra Putri Apriliani Wahyu Putri Nadila Putri Nur Hapsari Putri Sintya Wati Rachma Octavianti Rahmah Dani Richa Cahya Setyawati Rifky Rama Nur H. Risnawati Sari Rizka Dwi Purnamasari Rodiana Elvina Rona Mika Sabila Faiza Zuhra Salsabila Noor Aisyah Salsabila Sarda Amelia Sepialdo Surya Pranata Septilia Nasfah Siti Hosiah Siti Isnayah Noor Siti Khadijah Tsamarah Hanin Rana Tsamarah Hanin Rana Fauziyyah Ulfa Dwi Asrianti Vinda Yanti Anggun Sari Virna Nur Halizza Wanda Amelia N. Wanda Amelia Nurhasanah Widyastuti, Dwi Winna Noor Cholifah Yasinta Eka Nur Utami