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Journal : Current Trends in Aquatic Science

Pengaruh Ekstrak Daun Cincau Hijau (Cyclea barbata Miers) Terhadap Infeksi Bakteri Aeromonas hydrophila Pada Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) Aristiani Rusdi Oktaviyanti; Pande Gde Sasmita Julyantoro; Dewa Ayu Angga Pebriani
Current Trends in Aquatic Science Vol 3 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Udayana

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This study aims to determine the ability of green grass jelly leaf extract in inhibiting the growth of Aeromonas hydrophila and improving the survival of Tilapia (Oreocrhomis niloticus). This research was conducted at Fisheries Laboratory of Udayana University and UPT Laboratory of Biosciences and Biotechnology of Udayana University from May to August 2019. This experiments were use a completely randomized design (CRD) with three replications for each treatment. Antibacterial activity test was conducted in vitro with five different concentration, namely 1,25%, 2,5%, 5%, 7,5% and 10%. The challenge test was conducted in vivo with five treatments, namely A, B, C, D and E. The research showed that the green grass jelly leaf extract can inhibit the growth of Aeromonas hydrophila in vitro at the smallest concentration (1,25%) and the stronger inhibition capability at higher concentrations. Green grass jelly leaf extract also improve the survival of tilapia fish when infected by Aeromonas hydrophila in the challenge test with a higher survival rate of 76,7% compared to those without green grass jelly leaf extract addition with a survival value of only 46,7%. The quality of water measured during the study such a temperature ranging from 27,7-28?C, pH 7,2 to 7,5, and DO 5,5 to 6,7 ppm. The value of water quality is still in the optimal range for the life of Tilapia. Keywords: Extract; green grass jelly; phatogen
Rasio Konversi Pakan, Pertumbuhan dan Kelulushidupan Ikan Lele (Clarias Sp.) yang Diberi Pelet Komersial dan Maggot BSF Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia Illucens) I Kadek Alamsta Suarjuniarta; Pande Gde Sasmita Julyantoro; I Wayan Darya Kartika
Current Trends in Aquatic Science Vol 4 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Udayana

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The purpose of this study was to determine the feed conversion ratio, weight growth and survival rate of Catfish (Clarias sp.) fed with commercial feed and the black soldier fly larvae (Hermetia illucens). The study was conducted from February-March 2021 located at PT Bala Biotech Indonesia, Karangasem, Bali. This study used an experimental method with a completely randomized design consisting of 3 treatments and 3 repetitions. The treatment A used 100% commercial feed, treatment B used 50% commercial feed + 50% BSF larvae and the treatment C used 100% BSF larvae. The result showed that the fish survival was 33±2.89%, weight growth 35.0±1.89g and FCR 0.67 in the treatment A, while treatment B resulted in 35±5.00% of survival, weight growth 33.6±0.85g and FCR 0.82, treatment C had 47±2.89% survival 18.7±1.89 g weight growth and FCR 1.12. The water quality parameters measured such as DO was ranged at 6.6-7.4 mg/l, temperature 25.8-25.9 oC, pH 6.9-7.0, ammonia level 0.7-1.4 mg/l, nitrite level 0.1-0.6 mg/l and nitrate level 3.0-5.3 mg/l. This study concluded that fish fed with 100% maggot BSF resulted in highest fish survival but the fish growth was lower compared to other treatments. Finally FCR in all treatments were not significantly different (P>0.05).
Optimasi Dosis Formalin Sebagai Desinfektan Dalam Media Pemeliharaan Terhadap Kelangsungan Hidup dan Pertumbuhan Larva Lobster Pasir (Panulirus homarus) I Gede Yoga Vikannada Giri; Pande Gde Sasmita Julyantoro; Ni Putu Putri Wijayanti; Bedjo Slamet
Current Trends in Aquatic Science Vol 3 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Udayana

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dosis formalin yang paling optimum sebagai desinfektan dalam media pemeliharaan terhadap kelangsungan hidup dan pertumbuhan larva Lobster Pasir (Panulirus homarus). Penelitian yang dilakukan bersifat eksperimental menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 3 kali ulangan. Perlakuan S0 (kontrol) dilakukan dengan tanpa penambahan formalin, sedangkan perlakuan S1 (penambahan formalin 10 ppm), S2 (20 ppm), dan S3 (30 ppm). Parameter yang diamati yaitu panjang total, kelangsungan hidup (SR), parasit penyebab penyakit pada larva lobster, dan parameter kualitas air. Data diuji secara statistik menggunakan one way ANOVA dan software SPSS 18. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan formalin berpengaruh nyata terhadap peluang timbulnya penyakit (p<0,05), tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap panjang total larva lobster pada perlakuan S1 (p>0,05) namun menurunkan panjang total pada perlakuan S2 dan S3 serta tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap parameter kualitas air (p>0,05). Kelangsungan hidup (SR) tertinggi yaitu sebesar 56% diperoleh pada perlakuan S1, panjang total tertinggi 1872,22 µm diperoleh pada perlakuan S0. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa penambahan formalin berpengaruh positif terhadap kelangsungan hidup (SR) dan panjang total larva lobster pasir (Panulirus homarus) pada dosis optimum 10 ppm (perlakuan S1).
Laju Pertumbuhan dan Kelulushidupan Ikan Lele Dumbo (Clarias gariepinus) dengan Padat Tebar Berbeda dalam Sistem Bioflok Dian Kharisma Ginting; Pande Gde Sasmita Julyantoro; Ni Putu Putri Wijayanti
Current Trends in Aquatic Science Vol 5 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Udayana

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Biofloc technology is used to overcome the increase in organic matter, improve the quality of aquaculture water, and increase production yields. This study aims to determine the growth rate and survival rate of African catfish with different stocking densities in the biofloc system. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 3 treatments and 5 replications. The test animals used African catfish measuring 7-9 cm with a stocking density of A (15 ind/15L), B (20 ind/15L) and C (25 ind/15L). The results showed that the use of a biofloc system in African catfish culture with different stocking densities resulted in no significant difference in growth rate, survival rate (SR) and feed conversion ratio (FCR). The average weight growth value of African catfish in treatment A, B, and C was 14,13 ± 2,26 g, 13,37±0,46 g, and 12,04±0,48 g, respectively. The average length growth in treatments A, B, and C was 6,27±0,54 cm, 6,09±0,31 cm, and 5,69±0,34 cm, respectively. The survival value (SR) of African catfish in treatment A, B, and C was 85,33±5,58%, 83±2,73%, and 82,40±2,19%, respectively. The value of the feed conversion ratio (FCR) in treatment A, B, and C was 0,72±0,08, 0,75±0,06, and 0,79±0,03, respectively. The range of values for the water quality parameters of the culture media is categorized as suitable for the growth of African catfish, resulting in temperature, DO, and pH value of 27,5-30,8°C, 3,9-5,9 mg/L, pH 6,20-6,45, respectively. The content of ammonia is 0,26-0,44 mg/L, nitrite is 0,08-0,18 mg/L and nitrate is 0,18-0,29 mg/L.
Pemberian Pelet FF-999 dengan Dosis Berbeda terhadap Pertumbuhan, Rasio Konversi Pakan dan Kelulushidupan Benih Ikan Nila (Oreochromis Niloticus) pada Sistem Batch Jefri Boy Pratama; Pande Gde Sasmita Julyantoro; Ni Putu Putri Wijayanti
Current Trends in Aquatic Science Vol 5 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Udayana

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The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving FF-999 pellets with different doses on growth, feed conversion ratio (FCR), survival rate (SR) and water quality of tilapia seeds. This research was conducted at the Fisheries Laboratory, Faculty of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Udayana University from January-February 2021. Fish samples tested were tilapia seeds (Oreochromis niloticus) obtained from UD. Mina Karya Jaya, Karangasem, Bali. Feed used in this study was FF-999 pellets. Method used is an experimental using a completely randomized design with 5 treatments and 3 repetitions. Doses of feed given in this study were in treatment A was 1%, treatment B was 2%, treatment C was 3%, treatment D was 4%, and treatment E was 5%. Results of observations for 8 weeks showed the highest absolute length and weight growth was found in treatment E, was 4.50 cm and 4.34 g. Lowest feed conversion ratio was found in treatment C was 0.81. Highest survival rate was found in treatments C and D, was 73.33%. Results of statistical analysis One-Way ANOVAwith Duncan's follow-up test showed different treatments had significant effect on absolute length and absolute weight growth, survival rate tilapia (P<0.05) and had no significant effect on feed conversion ratio tilapia (P>0, 05). Water quality parameters measured include temperature, pH, Dissolved Oxygen (DO), ammonia, nitrate, nitrite, and phosphate in all treatments was still considered feasible for growth and survival of tilapia seeds (O. niloticus).
Pendederan Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) Tahap II Menggunakan Pakan Fermentasi dengan Agen yang Berbeda Annas Cesar Mayasha; Pande Gde Sasmita Julyantoro; Ni Putu Putri Wijayanti
Current Trends in Aquatic Science Vol 5 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Udayana

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Fermented feed application for fish nursery have been known could improve nutritional value, growth, and increase digestibility of cultured fish. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of fermented feed with different fermentation agent on the performance of stage II tilapia nursery. The fermentation agent used in this study were fermipan containing 25 g/kg of yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) and probio?7 containing 25 ml/kg of bacteria (Bacillus sp.). The study was performed by 3 treatments and 3 replications each treatment. The treatments were treatment A (control), treatment B (fermentation using S. cerevisiae 25 g/kg), and treatment C (fermentation Bacillus sp. 25 ml/kg). The observation for 2 months showed that the highest of specific growth rate of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) was found in treatment B with 5,12%/day, followed by treatment C (4,90%/day), and the lowest was treatment A (4,80%/day). The highest survival of tilapia (O. niloticus) was found in treatment B of 70%, followed by treatment C (63,33%), and the lowest was treatment A (60%). The results of the One-Way ANOVA statistical analysis with Duncan's post hoc test showed significantly different between treatments for the specific growth rate and survival of tilapia (P<0.05). The highest feed conversion ratio (FCR) was found in treatment A of 2,49, followed by treatment C (2,35), and the lowest was in treatment B (2,29). This FCR results were not significantly different between treatments (P>0.05). Water quality parameters measured include dissolved oxygen (DO), degree of acidity (pH), temperature, ammonia, nitrate, and nitrite were still within optimal range for Tilapia nursery culture.
Optimasi Suhu terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Kelulushidupan Ikan Heckel Discus (Symphysodon discus) Fiko Triajiatma; Pande Gde Sasmita Julyantoro; Alfi Hermawati Waskitasari
Current Trends in Aquatic Science Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Udayana

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This study aims to determine the optimization of temperature on the growth and survival of discus fish. The treatments used were different temperatures at 25°C, 28°C, and 31°C. Discus fish maintenance is carried out in 3 aquariums with a size of 120 × 40 × 40 cm which have been given a filter, aeration and heater. The water used is 120 liters, which has been aerated for 24 hours with a predetermined temperature using a heater (50W) and a water change of about 25% every week. Feeding is done by the satiation method, given 3 times a day with frozen worms where after 1 hour of feeding will be done to clean the remaining feed. Sampling of water quality (pH) using manual sampling method as a supporting parameter. The test fish used in this study were 5 cm discus fish. The number of fish used was 27 fish, and measurements were taken every 15 days with 3 repetitions. Length and weight growth of discus fish increased during the study. The growth of discus fish (Symphysodon sp.) treated at 31°C was the most optimum growth with absolute length reaching 1,56 cm and absolute weight of 3,55 g compared to the 25°C and 28°C temperature treatments. The survival rate of discus fish in the 25° C, 28° C, and 31° C temperature treatments has a survival rate value of 100% and water quality that remains stable due to optimum temperature vulnerability.
Pengaruh Penambahan Senyawa Thiophenone terhadap Kelulushidupan dan Pertumbuhan Larva udang galah yang Diujitantang dengan Bakteri Vibrio harveyi Maulana Ilham Pratama; Pande Gde Sasmita Julyantoro; I Ketut Wija Negara
Current Trends in Aquatic Science Vol 6 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Udayana

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Giant prawns are one of the freshwater aquaculture commodities with high economic value. The high demand for giant prawns is constrained by the low quality of larvae, which affect the prawn growth to reach consumption sizes. Conventional efforts have been made to treat the bacterial diseases in the prawn cultivation using antibiotics. However, it has risk of causing pathogenic bacteria to become resistant to antibiotics. Such issue can be overcome by using inhibiting quorum sensing from pathogenic bacteria, especially thiophenone compounds. This study aimed to determine the effect of adding thiophenone compounds on the survival and growth of giant prawn larvae from Center for Giant Prawns (BBUG) Klungkung, Bali tested with Vibrio harveyi. A completely randomized design of 4 treatments (A: control, B: Larvae and Vibrio harveyi (105 CFU/ml), C: Larvae and thiophenone (10µM), D: Larvae, thiophenone (10µM) and Vibrio harveyi (105 CFU/ml)) and 3 repetitions was done in laboratory. A total of 12 experimental units containing 20 larvae with 0.2liter seawater media at 28?C. The results showed that the survival rate of giant prawn larvae was significantly higher when the larvae challenged with Vibrio harveyi compared to un challenged larvae. Furthermore, there was no difference in prawn larvae growth between the treatments indicated by similar value of Larvae Stage Index (LSI). This study has demonstrated the benefit of employing thiophenone compounds to improve the quality of giant prawn larvae. Further study in challenging the thiophenone compounds with other bacteria that might threat the giant prawn growth is still needed.
Pengaruh Penambahan Saccharomyces cerevisiae pada Pakan terhadap Pertumbuhan Ikan Kakap Putih (Lates calcarifer) I Made Budiarsana; Pande Gde Sasmita Julyantoro; Alfi Hermawati Waskita Sari; I Gusti Ngurah Permana
Current Trends in Aquatic Science Vol 6 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Udayana

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White snapper (Lates calcarifer) is one of the marine aquaculture commodities in Indonesia, which has high economic value and fast growth. This study aims to investigate the influence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae addition into feed on the growth of white snapper (Lates calcarifer). The growth observed was the absolute length growth, the absolute weight, feed conversion ratio, survival, and specific growth rate. This research used experimental methods with complete randomized design non-factorials. White snapper (size 2-3 cm) was maintained for 30 days at a stocking density of 1500 Ind/m3. There were 2 treatments conducted, K treatment (control) and S treatment (pellet + Saccharomyces cerevisiae 100 ml/kg feed). Data analysis was done using t-test. The result showed that the addition of Saccharomyces cerevisiae resulted in decreasing of feed conversion ratio. The absolute length and weight, specific growth rate and survival were higher than the treatment without the addition of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, but not statistically different (p>0,05). The S treatment resulted in higher value of the feed conversion ratio (2,28), growth (7,21 cm/month), absolute weight growth (13,75 g/ month), the specific growth rate (11,92 % /day) and survival of (84,07 % /month). Water quality values such as temperature ranged from 29-31,6 OC salinity 27-32 ppt, pH 7,11-7,57, and dissolved oxygen 1,74-5,64 ppm.
Intensitas dan Prevalensi Parasit Pada Insang Ikan Nila yang dibudidayakan di Balai Benih Ikan (BBI) Sentral Sangeh I Gusti Ayu Agung Purnama Sari; Pande Gde Sasmita Julyantoro; Dewa Ayu Angga Pebriani; Endang Wulandari Suryaningtyas
Current Trends in Aquatic Science Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Udayana

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Parasites in the body of cultivated fish will cause harm to the fish, because the parasites take nutrients from their hosts, it is necessary to study the intensity and prevalence of parasites in tilapia (Oreochomis niloticus) in order to determine the density of parasite attacks and the percentage of parasites in tilapia. Samples of tilapia (Oreochomis niloticus) were taken from the Central Sangeh Fish Seed Center (BBI). The research was conducted for 3 months from October 4th 2022 to December 13 2022 randomly sampling. Samples of tilapia (Oreochomis niloticus) examined were 36 samples of Nila Nirwana fish. The parasites found in the external organs (ectoparasites) were only found in the tilapia gills, while for the internal organs (endoparasites) parasites were not found in both the stomach and intestines of the fish. The ectoparasites found were Dactylogyrus sp. (2181 ind) and Gyrodactylus sp. (157 ind). The highest intensity was in the genus Dactylogyrus of 60.6 ind/fish including the severe category, while for the genus Gyrodactylus of 4.4 ind/head including the low category. The highest prevalence value was in the genus Dactylogyrus with 92% in the always category while in the genus Gyrodactylus it was 78% in the usual category. This study’s supporting data for water quality includes temperature, pH, DO, and ammonia. Where temperature during the study ranged from 28-30oC, pH or acidity ranged from 7.6-8.5, and DO or dissolved oxygen ranged from 7.3-8.4 mg/L. The water quality result in this study were normal for fish farming.
Co-Authors A.H.W. Sari A.P.W.K. Dewi A.P.W.K. Dewi Abrar Ravidhia Ade Angelia Atmanegara Sinaga Agus Wahyudi Alfarisi Prafanda Alfi Hermawati Waskita Alfi Hermawati Waskita Sari Alfi Hermawati Waskita Sari Alfi Hermawati Waskitasari Amayliana Ajeng Nastiti Ana Indriyanti Annas Cesar Mayasha Annisa Millenia Putri Annisa Nur Safitri Utomo Arief Prayoga Akbar Aristiani Rusdi Oktaviyanti Artanti Tri Lestari Ayu Putu Wiweka Krisna Dewi Ayu Putu Wiweka Krisna Dewi Bachori Dhian Pratama Bagus Anjasmara Bedjo Slamet Bona Rizky Simanungkalit Budhi Wahyu Nurindra Claudy Margaretha Kandouw D.A.A. Pebriani Dewa Ayu Angga Pebriani Dewa Ayu Angga Pebriani Dewa Ayu Angga Pebriani Dian Kharisma Ginting Doni Samuel Barus Endang Wulandari Endang Wulandari Suryaningtyas Endang Wulandari Suryaningtyas Errina Bening Ambartyasning Fiko Triajiatma Firda Nurdiana G.R.A. Kartika G.R.A. Kartika Galang Alamin Trisnabatin Gde Raka Angga Kartika Grace Adelina Girsang Handayani Sitorus Hasbia Rahmat Hasrat Damai Hulu I Bagus Andreana Surya Nugraha I Gede Yoga Vikannada Giri I Gusti Ayu Agung Purnama Sari I Gusti Ayu Febiana Putri Wardeni I Gusti Ngurah Permana I Kadek Alamsta Suarjuniarta I Kadek Mega Mega Dhyana Putra I Ketut Wija Negara I Ketut Wija Negara I Komang Yopi Trio Santana I Made Angga Wahyu Dinata I Made Budiarsana I Made Hendy Wesha Suryawan I Wayan Arthana I Wayan Kasa I Wayan Restu I.K.W. Negara I.W. Arthana I.W. Restu Ida Ayu Grisandi Dewi Kurnia Ida Bagus Gede Darmayasa Ilham Muttaqin Jefri Boy Pratama Kadek Bayu Candra Gotama Kartika, I Wayan Darya Luh Gede Manik Radzena Martha M Reza Mei Budi Dharmawan Made Ayu Pratiwi Maria Ulfa Maulana Ilham Pratama N.M. Ernawati N.M. Ernawati N.P.P. Wijayanti Ni Desak Putu Ida Suryani Ni Kadek Vindi Wedhawati Ni Luh Komang Ayu Maitri Jayanthi Ni Luh Putu Ayu Puspita Dewi Ni Made Ernawati, Ni Made Ni Made Putri Handayani Ni Putu Emie Noviana Ni Putu Putri Wijayanti Ni Putu Putri Wijayanti Ni Putu Sandhitya Candra Kartina Ni Putu Tika Lestari Ni Putu Widiantari Peter Bossier Putu Bagaskara Putu Dewi Purnama Sari Putu Eka Sudaryatma Putu Eka Sudaryatma Putu Niken Ayu Saraswati Rai Ayu Ratri Chandra Pandunita Rani Ekawaty Ratriana Hartini Saleh S.A. Saraswati Shanti Paramita Jayanti Siti Nurlatifah Sukarman Sukarman Suprabadevi Ayumayasari Saraswati Suprabadevi Ayumayasari Saraswati Syifa Maria DiazGonzales Tom Defoirdt Wahyu Ilvita Vindia Wahyu Nurlita Widiastuti Widiastuti Widya Purnama Dewi Yan Ramona Yova Tresya Galingging Yufinta Cahya Permanti Yuni Debora Prasicilia Sitorus