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All Journal JURNAL AGRIBISAINS Jurnal Ilmiah Management Agribisnis (Jimanggis) Jurnal Agribis Tropical Plantation Journal Jurnal AGRISEP: Kajian Masalah Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis
Merna Ayu Sulastri
Universitas Sriwijaya
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences Other

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Analisis Komparatif Penentuan Komoditas Hortikultura Pada Lahan Rawa Dataran Rendah Di Kabupaten Banyuasin Sumatera Selatan Utan Sahiro Ritonga; Muhammad Andri Zuliansyah; Merna Ayu Sulastri
Jurnal AGRIBIS Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Agribis
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Faperta Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/agribis.v17i2.6635

Abstract

Achieving optimal commodity diversification returns requires reference to the most profitable commodity types. Not all types of annual crops are suitable for development. Lebak swamp land is one of the lands that can be utilised for the development of horticultural commodities. The amount of authority in implementing regional policies has both positive and negative impacts on agricultural development. Most local regulations are made with the aim of increasing local government revenues. With planning, an estimate (forecasting) is made of the potential, prospects, obstacles and risks faced. The aim is to provide an opportunity to select the best alternatives and choose the best combination. Location Quotient (LQ) analysis is used to determine comparatively base or non-base activities in an area. Based on the results of the LQ analysis in Banyuasin Regency, it is known that long beans are the base in 11 sub-districts followed by chillies as the base commodity in 9 sub-districts, watermelon is the base in 8 sub-districts, and eggplant is the base in 7 sub-districts. Curly Chillies and Cucumbers are the base in 5 sub-districts followed by Tomatoes which are the base of horticultural production in 4 sub-districts in Banyuasin Regency. The development of horticultural commodities needs to consider chilli as a priority commodity to review Banyuasin Regency is one of the areas included in the Save the Swamp to Improve the Farmers (SERASI) programme in South Sumatra. The development of horticultural commodities in Banyuasin Regency must be supported through capital formation, new innovations, research and development, and improvement of human resources and infrastructure.
Resources Availability And Income Achievement: A Driving Force For Competitiveness Of Rice Farming Products In Tidal Land, South Sumatera, Indonesia Dessy Adriani; Erni Purbiyanti; Serly Novita Sari; M Hunza; Dini Damayanthy; Merna Ayu Sulastri
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 23 NO 02 2024 (SEPTEMBER)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.23.02.327-350

Abstract

The land conversion of rice farming could only be prevented by increasing farming competitiveness. The first step is to map the resource availability supporting paddy farming and income achievement. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze resource availability and income achievement to increase paddy business competitiveness. It used a survey method and observed two populations of farmers producing paddy seed and rice in Tanjung Lago and Rambutan Districts, Banyuasin Regency. Simple random sampling was adopted to determine 130 respondents from two populations, each with 65 rice and paddy seed farmers. The findings showed that resource availability supports farming in tidal land, though it is significantly higher for paddy seed than rice farmers. Regarding income achievements, paddy seed farmers also have higher R/C and B/C values than rice farmers. Income for rice farmers mainly comes from corn, rubber, and oil palm, while paddy seed farmers earn from their farming. This implies that the chance of land conversion into plantations and corn farming is greater for rice than for paddy seed farmers. When this happens on a large scale and in the long term, it impacts national rice production. Therefore, improved resource availability and better integration in production could sustainably increase paddy farming production in tidal land.
Analysis of Income and Welfare Level of Rubber Farmers in Ujung Tanjung Village, Banyuasin Iii District, Banyuasin Regency Purbiyanti, Erni; Sihombing, Andi Maikel; Sulastri, Merna Ayu
Tropical Plantation Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2024): TROPICAL PLANTATION JOURNAL
Publisher : Akademi Komunitas Perkebunan Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56125/tpj.v3i2.40

Abstract

Rubber is a plantation commodity that has a very important role in Indonesia. Rubber plants are widespread throughout Indonesia, especially on the island of Sumatra, and also on other islands. This research was conducted in Ujung Tanjung Village, Banyuasin III District, Banyuasin Regency. The objectives of this study were (1) to calculate the cost and income of rubber farming. (2) to analyzing the welfare level of rubber farmers using welfare indicators according to the Central Statistics Agency. The research method used in this study is the survey method. The sampling method used is proportional stratified random sampling. The data used in this study consisted of primary data and secondary data. Data collection was carried out in December 2022 until it was completed. The conclusions of this study are (1) The income of rubber farming farmers   in  Ujung  Tanjung  Village   obtained   an  average   income  of.   IDR 35,694,800.22/lg/year or equal to IDR 2,970,816.69/lg/month. (2) Rubber farmers in Ujung Tanjung Village have a low welfare level of 9.37% and rubber farmers have a moderate level of farmer welfare of 50.00% while rubber farmers have a high level of farmer welfare of 40.63% of all farmer respondents rubber in the village of Ujung tanjung. (3) The strategy for developing rubber farming in Ujung Tanjung Village is in quadrant I supporting aggressive strategies, these strategies are  utilizing  available  resources  to  meet  demand,  increasing  production  by utilizing fertilizer assistance from the government, and increasing cultivation land with available land to increase production.
Characteristics And Factors Affecting Carbohydrate And Protein Based Food Consumption Patterns Ayu Sulastri, Merna; Sari, Yulia; Revina Putri , Rani; Lestari, Etika Fuji; Huanza, M
JURNAL AGRIBISAINS Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal AgribiSains
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jagi.v11i1.18447

Abstract

Food consumption patterns are fundamental to human well-being, directly influencing health, productivity, and quality of life. This research examines the characteristics, welfare, and factors affecting household consumption patterns in Palembang City. This study uses primary data from an online survey of 72 deliberately selected respondents in Palembang City during November and December 2024. The data was analyzed using descriptive analysis and linear regression methods. The results showed that the people of Palembang City consume carbohydrates and protein as their primary daily food sources. Protein consumption, such as chicken meat and eggs, has met welfare standards. The variables influencing household protein consumption are Household Income (X1), Age (X3), Education (X4), Family Size (X5), and Gender of the Respondent (X6). Meanwhile, the variables affecting household rice consumption (Y2) are Household Income (X1), Family Size (X5), and Gender (X6). The variation in household consumption of protein and rice is significantly influenced by household income. The results of this study can provide information to the government to improve the welfare of the people of Palembang City.
KOMODITAS PERTANIAN UNGGULAN BASIS SUMBER KARBOHIDRAT DAN PROTEIN DI SUMATERA SELATAN Sari, Yulia; Antonio, Jerry; Sulastri, Merna Ayu; Purba, Khairul Fahmi; Wardani, Azqia; Putri, Rani Revina
Jurnal Imiah Management Agribisnis (Jimanggis) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Management Agribisnis (Jimanggis)
Publisher : Magister Agribisnis Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sjakhyakirti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48093/jimanggis.v6i1.291

Abstract

Pengembangan suatu wilayah dapat dilakukan dengan mengoptimalkan potensi komoditas pertanian unggulan di daerah masing-masing. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis komoditas pertanian basis unggulan, mengkaji laju pertumbuhan komoditas pertanian, serta menganalisis komoditas unggulan utama di masing-masing wilayah kabupeten dan kota yang ada di Sumatera Selatan. Analisis data penggunakan metode Location Quotinent (LQ), Model Rasio Pertumbuhan (MRP), dan Overlay. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa komoditas pertanian unggulan sumber karbohidrat di Sumatera Selatan terdiri dari padi, jagung, ubi kayu dan ubi jalar sedangkan kedelai, kacang tanah, kacang hijau, telur unggas, daging unggas, daging ruminasia dan hasil perikanan merupakan komoditas pertanian unggulan basis sumber protein. Laju pertumbuhan masing-masing komoditas beragam. Sektor unggulan untuk komoditas ubi jalar berada di Kabupaten/ Kota Lahat, Musi Rawas, Musi Rawas Utara, Pagar Alam, dan Lubuklinggau. Kemudian Kabupaten/ Kota Ogan Komering Ilir, Muara Enim, dan Ogan Komering Ulu Timur merupakan pusat unggulan untuk komoditi padi. Selanjutnya, Kabupaten/ Kota Ogan Komering Ulu, Lahat, dan Banyuasin unggul pada komoditi daging unggas. Sementara Kabupaten Pali dan Kota Prabumulih menunjukkan keunggulan pada komoditi kacang hijau. Kondisi ini akan memicu terjadinya perdagangan antar wilayah yang akhirnya dapat menggerakkan roda perekonomian di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Maka dari itu pemerintah perlu memfokuskan komoditas pertanian unggulan untuk pengembangan ekonomi wilayah.
Co-Authors Azqia Wardani Damayanthy, Dini Dessy Adriani Erni Purbiyanti Erni Purbiyanti, Erni Jerry Antonio Khairul Fahmi Purba Lestari, Etika Fuji M Hunza M. Huanza Muhammad Andri Zuliansyah Putri, Rani Revina Revina Putri , Rani Sihombing, Andi Maikel Utan Sahiro Ritonga Yulia Sari