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PENGARUH MODEL RADEC TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR RANAH KOGNITIF BAHASA INDONESIA SISWA KELAS V SDN 24 SINGKAWANG: Penelitian Kuantitatif Ilma, Rafika Nurul; Setyowati, Rini; Mulyani, Sri
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 9 No. 04 (2024): Volume 09 No. 04, Desember 2024.
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v9i04.19123

Abstract

This research aims: 1) To find out the differences in learning outcomes of Indonesian language in the cognitive domain of acrostic material in the RADEC learning model compared to conventional methods in class V of SDN 24 Singkawang; 2) To find out how much influence the RADEC learning model has on learning outcomes of Indonesian language in the cognitive domain of acrostic material in class V of SDN 24 Singkawang. This research was conducted at SDN 24 Singkawang. This type of research is quantitative research with a quasi-experimental research method, in the form of Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The population in this study were all students of class V of SDN 24 Singkawang in the 2023/2024 academic year, totaling 46 students, namely 23 students in class VA and 23 students in class VB. The sample was taken using a probability sampling technique with a simple random sampling type. The data collection technique used a test technique in the form of a learning outcome question sheet in the form of a description (essay). The data analysis technique used a two-sample t-test and an effect size test. The results of the analysis showed that the data was normally distributed.  The results of the study, 1) showed that the results of tcount> ttable, namely 3.473> 2.074, which means that there is a difference in the results of learning Indonesian in the cognitive domain of acrostic material in the RADEC learning model compared to the conventional method in class V SDN 24 Singkawang. 2) The RADEC learning model has a high influence on students' Indonesian learning outcomes in the cognitive domain of acrostic poetry material at SDN 24 Singkawang in the experimental class that received the RADEC learning model treatment with the results of the effect size test of 1.2 high criteria. So it can be concluded that there is an influence of the RADEC model on the learning outcomes of the cognitive domain of Indonesian students in class V SDN 24 Singkawang.   Keywords: Influence of the RADEC learning model, learning outcomes in the cognitive domain
PENERAPAN MEDIA CROSSWORD PUZZLE DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGUASAAN KOSAKATA BAHASA INDONESIA DI KELAS II SD INPRES HARTACO INDAH : Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) Sri Windy Sari; Munirah; Haslinda
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 02 (2025): Volume 10 No. 02 Juni 2025 In Build
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i02.26282

Abstract

Implementation of Crossword Puzzle Media in Improving Indonesian Vocabulary Mastery in Grade II of SD Inpres Hartaco Indah. The main problem in this study is whether Crossword Puzzle media can improve Indonesian vocabulary mastery and how to implement it in grade II of SD Inpres Hartaco Indah. The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation of Crossword Puzzle media and efforts to improve Indonesian vocabulary mastery through Crossword Puzzle media. This type of research is classroom action research (Class Action Research) consisting of two cycles. The subjects in this study were 31 grade II students of SD Inpres Hartaco Indah.The results of the study showed an increase in every aspect of learning. Student involvement increased from 25.80% in cycle I to 29.03% in cycle II. The average vocabulary mastery score increased from 65.64 (sufficient category) to 85.16 (good category). Student learning completeness also increased from 48.39% (15 students) to 93.54% (29 students). Based on the results of the study above, it can be concluded that the mastery of Indonesian vocabulary of class II students of SD Inpres Hartaco Indah through the application of Crossword Puzzle media has increased.
STRATEGI GURU DALAM MENYUSUN MODUL AJAR KURIKULUM MERDEKA PADA MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA DI SD NEGERI BALE ATU BENER MERIAH: penelitian deskriptif Nahdalia; Husaini; Misrina
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.31751

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis research is motivated by the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum, which provides teachers with the flexibility to design contextual and student-centered learning processes. The study aims to describe the strategies employed by teachers in developing teaching modules for the Merdeka Curriculum in the subject of Bahasa Indonesia at SD Negeri Bale Atu, Bener Meriah Regency. However, in practice, teachers still face various challenges in independently preparing teaching modules. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. The research subjects were five Bahasa Indonesia teachers for grades III, IV, and V at SD Negeri Bale Atu. Data collection techniques included in-depth interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The collected data were analyzed descriptively through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions.The findings show that the strategies used by teachers in preparing teaching modules include: understanding learning objectives and outcomes, aligning materials with student characteristics, utilizing digital resources, compiling modules gradually, and collaborating through teacher working group (KKG) forums. Challenges encountered include limited understanding of the structure of teaching modules, lack of technical training, time constraints, and limited access to learning resources. Nevertheless, teachers employed various innovations to overcome these obstacles, such as self-directed learning, participating in online training, and developing contextual and adaptive modules to meet students’ needs.This research recommends the importance of practical training and intensive mentoring for teachers in preparing teaching modules for the Merdeka Curriculum, as well as the need to improve facilities and access to learning resources in schools.
Pengaruh Manajemen Laba terhadap Kinerja Keuangan dengan Moderasi Good Corporate Governance pada Sektor Perbankan di Bursa Efek Indonesia: Penelitian Kuantitatif Arman; Jam'an, Andi; Fuada, Nurul
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.32016

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh manajemen laba terhadap kinerja keuangan pada sektor perbankan di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) serta menganalisis peran Good Corporate Governance (GCG) sebagai variabel moderasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain eksplanatori pada 44 bank selama periode 2021–2023. Manajemen laba diukur dengan nilai absolut Discretionary Accruals menggunakan Modified Jones Model , kinerja keuangan diukur dengan Return on Assets (ROA), dan GCG diukur melalui indeks gabungan proporsi komisaris independen, keberadaan komite audit, dan kepemilikan institusional. Analisis dilakukan dengan regresi data panel model Common Effect dan Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) menggunakan SPSS 26. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa manajemen laba berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap ROA (β = 0,081; p = 0,163). Sebaliknya, GCG terbukti memoderasi hubungan tersebut secara signifikan dengan arah negatif (β = -0,243; p = 0,029), yang menunjukkan bahwa penerapan GCG yang baik dapat meningkatkan pengaruh manajemen laba terhadap profitabilitas bank. Temuan ini menekankan pentingnya penguatan tata kelola dalam menjaga integritas pelaporan keuangan dan mencegah perilaku oportunistik manajemen.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PERMULAAN PESERTA DIDIK MELALUI MEDIA KARTU HURUF PADA MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA DI KELAS II SD INPRES LILI KABUPATEN KUPANG: Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Lodo Nawa, Hesty Octaviani; Markus Sampe; Kurniayu T. R. A. Ratu
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.32437

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Research results by Hesty Octaviani Lodo Nawa Nim 2101140069 with the title Improving Students' Beginning Reading Skills Through Letter Card Media in Indonesian Language Subjects in Grade 2 of UPTD SD Inpres Lili, Kupang Regency. With the formulation of the problem: "Can the Use of Letter Card Media in Indonesian Language Learning Improve the Early Reading Skills of Grade II Students at UPTD SD Inpres Lili, Kupang Regency?" Objective: "To find out the Improvement in Early Reading Results in Indonesian Language Learning with the Use of Letter Card Media in Grade II UPTD SD Inpres Lili, Kupang Regency." Data collection was conducted using observation and testing techniques. Data analysis techniques used descriptive quantitative and qualitative methods. The study involved 21 subjects, 14 males and 7 females. This research was conducted at the Lili Inpres Elementary School (UPTD SD Inpres Lili). The results showed that in Cycle I, 11 of the 21 students (52.38%) completed the coursework. This was due to their active involvement in the learning process, understanding the material presented by the teacher, and working collaboratively in groups to complete the worksheets assigned by the teacher. Meanwhile, 10 students (47.61%) did not complete the coursework due to a lack of concentration during learning activities, a lack of collaboration with their group mates, and a tendency to tell stories and play during the lesson. Furthermore, in Cycle II, student learning outcomes improved, with 19 of the 21 students (90.47%) completing the coursework. This was due to more active, concentrated, and directly involved learning activities, as well as working collaboratively in groups to complete the worksheets assigned by the teacher. Based on the research results and discussion above, it can be concluded that the use of the problem-based learning model can improve students' learning outcomes in the material on reading words that are often encountered every day at the UPTD SD Inpres Lili.
KAJIAN SEMIOTIKA DALAM NOVEL INDONESIA: Penelitian Kualitatif Luthfiyanthi; Kuswara; Ece Sukmana
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.32900

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This study aims to reveal the meaning of signs in three Indonesian novels, The name are Tenggelamnya Kapal Van Der Wijck by Hamka, Pada Sebuah Kapal by Nh. Dini, and Susuk Kapal Borobudur by Mujoko, through Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotic approach. The focus of the study is directed at the analysis of icons, indexes, and symbols in the narrative, using descriptive qualitative methods through intensive reading and data categorization based on Peirce's semiotic theory. The results of the study show that in Tenggelamnya Kapal Van de Wijck, icons appear through descriptions of ships and ports; indexes are seen from natural signs such as storms and ocean currents that reflect the characters' inner conflicts; while symbols appear in the form of ships as symbols of destiny and customary conflicts. In Pada Sebuah Kapal, icons are present through the physical details of the ship and the activities within it; indexes are seen from the weather, sounds, and movements of the sea that describe psychological dynamics; symbols are manifested in ships as a metaphor for women's search for identity and freedom. Meanwhile, Susuk Kapal Borobudur displays icons in the form of ship artifacts and cultural ornaments; indexes through natural phenomena and rituals that hint at supernatural events; and symbols in the form of implants and ships, representing ancestral heritage and the maritime spiritual power of the Indonesian archipelago. All three novels utilize ships and the sea not only as settings but also as centers for constructing moral, cultural, and philosophical meanings. The analysis confirms that icons, indices, and symbols function to construct complex layers of meaning related to identity, cultural values, and the collective experiences of the community. Keywords: Semiotic studies, signs, icons, indexes, symbols.
PERBANDINGAN PENELITIAN FINANCIAL DISTRESS PADA BANK UMUM KONVENSIONAL DI INDONESIA Akyuwen, Roberto; Rahmatika, Dien Noviany; Subagyo, Ahmad
Modus Vol. 34 No. 1 (2022): MODUS
Publisher : Faculty of Business and Economics Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/modus.v34i1.5009

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ABSTRACT Financial distress is a common phenomenon occurred in the business organizations, including banking industry. The financial distress banks will experience significant decline in their financial performance which require an immediate improvement to mitigate the worsen condition and bankruptcy. This research is aimed to compare previous studies on financial distress in the conventional commercial banks in Indonesia undertaken by various researchers. In overall, 30 relevant researches from the period of 2015 to 2021 will be compared and analyzed. The comparison will cover the use of different tools of analysis, dependent and independent variables, and relationship patterns among those variables. The result shows that logistic regression is the most frequent tools of analysis used by researchers in identifying the financial distress condition in the conventional commercial banks in Indonesia. Meanwhile, dummy variable is the most intensive dependent variable used in various studies. Most of researchers have used NPL, CAR, and ROA as independent variables in their researches. Furthermore, there were inconsistent influence pattern of various factors on financial distress. Keywords: comparison; conventional commercial banks; financial distress. ABSTRAK Kesulitan keuangan (financial distress) merupakan fenomena yang umum terjadi dalam organisasi bisnis, termasuk industri perbankan. Bank yang sedang dalam kesulitan keuangan biasanya mengalami penurunan signifikan dalam kinerja keuangan dan memerlukan perbaikan segera untuk meminimalkan risiko terjadinya kondisi yang lebih buruk dan kebangkrutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya mengenai kesulitan keuangan pada bank umum konvensional di Indonesia yang dilakukan oleh berbagai peneliti. Secara keseluruhan, sebanyak 30 penelitian yang relevan selama periode 2015-2021 dibandingkan dan dianalisis. Perbandingan ini meliputi penggunaan berbagai alat analisis, variabel dependen dan independen, dan pola hubungan antar variabel tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa regresi logistik merupakan alat analisis yang paling sering digunakan dalam mengidentifikasi kondisi kesulitan keuangan pada bank-bank umum konvensional di Indonesia. Sementara itu, dummy variable merupakan variabel dependen yang paling banyak dipakai dalam berbagai studi. Mayoritas peneliti telah menggunakan NPL, CAR, dan ROA sebagai variabel independen dalam penelitian mereka. Selanjutnya, terdapat pola yang tidak konsisten dalam pengaruh berbagai faktor terhadap kesulitan keuangan. Kata kunci: perbandingan; bank umum konvensional; financial distress.
Analisis Yuridis Keabsahan Penyelenggaraan Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham (Rups) Secara Online Untuk Mewujudkan Kepastian Hukum (Studi Penelitian PT Midi Utama Indonesia Tbk (Midi)) Chandra, Fernando; Erniyanti, Erniyanti; Fadlan, Fadlan; Respationo, Soerya
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1197

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The development of information and communication technology has had a significant impact on various aspects of life, including the business world. One form of this development is the use of a digital platform to hold an online General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS), this is what PT Midi Utama Indonesia Tbk (MIDI) is doing, with a special focus on harmonizing the holding of the online GMS with Article 77 of the Law Limited Liability Company and comparison with Article 16 paragraph (1) of the Law on Notary Positions. This research has three problem formulations, namely regarding legal regulations related to the legality of holding an online General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS) to create legal certainty, implementation of the legality of holding an online General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS) to create legal certainty, and factors that become obstacles. and obstacles and solutions in implementing the validity of holding an online General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS). This research uses normative juridical legal research methods and sociological or empirical legal research. This normative juridical research is carried out by examining library materials or secondary data. The data used in this research are primary data and secondary data. Primary data in this research is in the form of interviews and observations, while secondary data used in this research consists of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. The results of this research are that the implementation of Online GMS is permitted according to legal regulations based on Article 76 Jo. Article 77 of the Limited Liability Company Law and POJK Number 16/POJK.04/2020. Basically, the implementation of an online GMS does not violate the law and remains legal. In its implementation carried out by a Notary, the preparation of a GMS deed carried out online is still difficult to implement firmly, because there is still uncertainty regarding the Notary's authority. Obstacles that can occur are related to the mechanism for holding an online GMS, because this GMS is carried out online, the main obstacle or obstacle is located in the network or computer equipment.
Dasar Pertimbangan Hukum Hakim Terhadap Putusan Perceraian Dengan Pemberian Hak Asuh Anak Kepada Ayahnya Menurut Hukum Positif Indonesia Dalam Perkara Nomor 4074/Pdt.G/2023/Pa.bdg Usulan Penelitian Hukum Mulyadi Rusmana, Akbar; Saleh Indrapradja, Irwan
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i4.2188

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This research is motivated by the fact that a husband cannot force a divorce. Instead, he must present his case to the court and the reasons why he wants to divorce his wife. The purpose of this research is to determine the basis of the judge's legal considerations regarding the divorce decision by granting custody of the child to the father according to Indonesian positive law in case number 4074/Pdt.G/2023/Pa.bdg Proposed Legal Research. This research uses descriptive analytical methods with a normative juridical approach. The results of the research show that a positive legal view regarding post-divorce child custody being given to the father is something that could happen if the father had more ability to care for and educate their child, but communication and agreement between parents is more important for their child's future. There are many other supporting factors for the judge to give custody of the child to the father after the divorce, such as the ability to look after him, educate him, provide a good and comfortable environment, and provide facilities to meet his biological mother. However, the facts that occurred during the trial are also the basis for the judge in deciding the case.
Analisis Bibliometrik Penelitian Bio-Sintesis Nanopartikel Perak (NP-Ag) di Indonesia Zuas, Oman; Nazarudin, Nazarudin; Yudha, Salprima; Yaumidin, Umi K; Yuwono, Suripto D; Aritonang, Anthoni B
Jurnal Riset Fisika Indonesia Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Fisika, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/jrfi.v1i2.2380

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Tulisan ini menyajikan analisis bibliometrik terhadap artikel ilmiah yang terbit dalam kurun waktu 2011-2020 terkait penelitian bio-sintesis nanopartikel perak (NP-Ag) di Indonesia. Analisi bibliometric dilakukan terhadap 55 artikel ilmiah yang diperoleh melalui pencarian di database Scopus. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa penelitian dan pengembangan bio-sintesis NP-Ag di Indonesia cukup mendapat banyak perhatian yang dibuktikan oleh adanya temuan berikut. Trend pertumbuhan artikel ilmiah terkait NP-Ag diperkirakan masih akan terus mengalami kenaikan untuk beberapa tahun ke depan. Posisi pertama untuk peneliti dan institusi yang paling produktif dalam memublikasikan artikel ilmiah adalah masing-masing ditempati oleh Handayani, W., dan Universitas Indonesia (UI). Handayani, W. juga diketahui merupakan peneliti yang mempunyai jaringan kolaborasi yang terbanyak, dan untuk kolaborasi tingkat insitusi, di tempati oleh Institut Teknologi Sepuluh November (ITS). Untuk jurnal sebagai sumber artikel ilmiah yang paling menonjol ditempati oleh “Biointerface Research in Applied Chemistry”. Lebih lanjut, hasil analisis konten terhadap 55 jurnal ilmiah yang terbagi menjadi tiga klaster menunjukkan bahwa penelitian bio-sintesis dimasa yang akan datang hendaknya melibatkan peneliti dari multidisiplin ilmu dengan hasil yang lebih inovatif, dengan arah dan skala pengembangan NP-Ag yang bersifat aplikatif, serta menuju arah industrilisasi.

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