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Novian Wely Asmoro
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agrisaintifika@gmail.com
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+62271-593156
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agrisaintifika@gmail.com
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Fakultas Pertanian, Jl. Letjend Sujono Humardhani No 1, Jombor, Sukoharjo 57521 Jawatengah, Indonesia
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Kab. sukoharjo,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
AGRISAINTIFIKA Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian
ISSN : 25800345     EISSN : 2580748X     DOI : 10.32585/ags.v3i2.544
Agrisaintifika is a scientific journal that embodies scientific articles for researchers in the field of agricultural sciences (covering the field of agribusiness, agrotechnology, food, and animal husbandry) so that it can be used as a media publication of research results.
Articles 313 Documents
CHANGES IN SOIL CHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND TOMATO CROPS YIELD GIVEN MARKET WASTE COMPOST LEASE Suleman, Darwis; Alam, Syamsu; Rustam, La Ode; Setiawan, Agus
Agrisaintifika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agrisaintifika
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/ags.v9i2.6340

Abstract

Long-term use of chemical fertilizers could accelerate the decline in soil quality, while organic waste from fruit markets in Kendari City increases every year in line with the increase of population. In this regard, the goal of this study was to evaluate the effect of leachate from fruit market waste compost on several soil chemical properties and tomato yield on Ultisol. The study was carried out on experimental farm at the Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University from December 2021 to February 2022. This study used a randomized block design consisted of 4 treatments, namely: No leachate (P0), 200 ml polybag-1 (P1), 400 ml polybag-1 (P2), 600 ml polybag-1 (P3). The results highlighted that the application of leachate from fruit market waste increased organic C, total N, available P and total K in the soil linearly. The highest increase was achieved when applying 600 ml per polybag-1 (P3) of leachate by 49.83%, 42.85%, 71.68% and 72.82% over the control (P0). Application of leachate improved the plant height, number of branches, number of fruit and fruit weight compared to other treatments. The highest number of fruit and the heaviest fruit weight were recorded when supplementing 600 ml of polybag-1 leachate by 6.33 pieces and 85.60 g. Keywords: Leachate, organic C, tomato, ultisol
ANALYSIS OF RICE PLANT GROWTH (Oryza Sativa) IN POND (PLANTING MEDIA) AT VEGETATIVE STAGE IN LAVERNA GUNUNGSITOLI Bawamenewi, Tuti Ariani; Gulo, Septin Melindra; Zendrato, Intan Novibriani; Harefa, Oferlina; Zendrato, Della Howu Howu; Gulo, Lilis Sartika; Zega, Priska Rahmat Yanti
Agrisaintifika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agrisaintifika
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/ags.v9i2.6345

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the early growth of rice plants (Oryza sativa L.) at the vegetative stage, which are planted in ponds as an alternative medium in Laverna, Gunungsitoli, to address the challenge of limited rice field land. The method used is descriptive quantitative, with the observed parameters including plant height, number of stems, and number of leaves measured on days 7, 15, and 22 after planting. Samples were taken from 10 plants out of a total population of 35 planting holes with 5 stems per hole. The research results show a significant increase in growth during the observation period. The height of the plants increased from an average of 12 cm on day 7 to 29 cm on day 22. The number of stems also showed growth, from an average of 2.5 stems to 2.8 stems per plant. Meanwhile, the number of leaves increased more significantly from 5 to 11 leaves. However, this growth is not without challenges, especially the attack of golden apple snails (Pomacea canaliculata) which caused some plants to lose leaves and stems, and even die in some cases. However, the growth of the plants is supported by the pond conditions that provide stable moisture, as well as the presence of microorganisms in the growing medium that contribute to nutrient availability. This study concludes that pond cultivation systems have the potential to be an efficient alternative for rice farming in terms of water usage and adaptability to climate change, provided they are accompanied by pest management and the selection of appropriate varieties. Thus, this system can be developed as a sustainable agricultural solution in areas with limited rice field land, such as coastal regions and river basins. These findings are expected to serve as a foundation for further research as well as practical guidelines for farmers and stakeholders in the agricultural sector.
STRATEGY TO IMPROVE THE CAPACITY OF MILLENNIAL FARMERS IN FACING THE PHENOMENON OF AGING FARMER IN CIAMIS DISTRICT, CIAMIS REGENCY Barokah, Amelia Nur; Heryadi, D Yadi; Helbawanti, Octaviana
Agrisaintifika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agrisaintifika
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/ags.v9i2.6347

Abstract

The success in achieving agricultural development is determined by quality human resources and a commitment to developing the agricultural sector. Millennial farmers are farmers aged 19-39 years and/or adaptive to digital technology. However, it is known that Indonesian agriculture is facing the aging farmer phenomenon where the number of young farmers is decreasing, while the number of farmers over 55 years old is increasing. This study aims to describe and analyze internal factors, namely the strengths and weaknesses of millennial farmers in Ciamis District, as well as to describe and analyze external factors, namely the opportunities and threats faced by millennial farmers, and to determine priority strategies for increasing the capacity of millennial farmers in Ciamis District, Ciamis Regency. This research method uses a case study with a discussion conducted in a qualitative descriptive manner. The respondent determination technique is carried out purposively or intentionally with certain considerations. This research was conducted in Ciamis District, Ciamis Regency. The analysis tool used is a SWOT analysis which includes Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats and a Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM) analysis. The internal environment which is the main strength is the ability of cultivation techniques that have been tested through farmer training activities with a score of 0.412, while the main weakness factor is that millennial farmers have not been able to access capital and there has been no cooperation with institutions providing agricultural production inputs with a score of 0.120. The external environment which is the main opportunity is the ease of access to communication between millennial farmers and extension workers and Plant Pest Control (POPT) officers with a score of 0.372, while the main threat is the short shelf life of agricultural products with a score of 0.342. Alternative strategies that are a priority based on the QSPM analysis are the formation and development of farmer cooperatives or Agribusiness Microfinance Institutions (LKM-A) in the Ciamis District area with a score of 6.520.
OPTIMIZATION OF PRODUCTIVITY OF RICE BEAN PLANTS (Vigna angularis L.) BY UTILIZING BIOCHAR AND GOAT MANURE Naikofi, Kristina Irnasari; Pareira, Magdalena Sunarty; Lau, Fansiska Xaveria
Agrisaintifika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agrisaintifika
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/ags.v9i2.6353

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the best dosage of biochar and goat manure on the growth and yield of rice beans (Vigna umbellata.) and to determine the interaction between the administration of biochar and goat manure on the growth and yield of rice beans (Vigna umbellata.). This study used a two-factorial completely randomized design consisting of 2 factors, namely: the first factor is biochar consisting of 3 levels: biochar 5 tons/ha, biochar 10 tons/ha, and biochar 15 tons/ha. The second factor is goat manure consisting of 3 levels, namely: goat manure 5 tons/ha, goat manure 10 tons/ha, and goat manure 15 tons/ha. Based on the treatment levels used, 9 combinations were obtained which were repeated 5 times so that there were 45 experimental units. The results of the variance analysis showed a significant interaction between the treatment of biochar and goat manure on the length of pods and the number of seeds per plant, but had no effect on seed weight. The best combination was found at a dose of 15 tons/ha of biochar and 15 tons/ha of goat manure, which produced the highest pod length of 11.70 cm. and the number of seeds (31.40 seeds). These results indicate that the synergy between the two treatments can significantly increase plant yields compared to single treatments. This research demonstrates the value of treatment combinations to increase plant productivity, as well as the need for further exploration for more optimal doses and combinations. Keywords: Biochar, Adzuki Bean, Goat Manure.
ANALYSIS OF RICE FARMING INCOME AND FACTORS INFLUENCING IT IN SINGGARAN DISTRICT, PATI, BENGKULU CITY Anriana, Nina; Yuliarso, M.Zulkarnain; Utama, Satria Putra; Sari, Puspita
Agrisaintifika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agrisaintifika
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/ags.v9i2.6403

Abstract

One of the sub-districts in Bengkulu City which is the largest rice producer with quite extensive agricultural land is Singgaran Pati Sub-district. However, the area of agricultural land in Singgaran Pati Sub-district has decreased every year due to land conversion, which has an impact on decreasing production volume. This study aims to analyze the amount of rice farming income and the factors that influence it in Singaran Pati Sub-district, Bengkulu City. This study uses descriptive and quantitative methods with a multiple linear regression analysis approach. Sampling in this study used the simple random sampling method which was selected randomly so that each population had the same chance of being selected. The results showed that the average income of rice farmers in Singaran Pati Sub-district was IDR 6,833,753 per planting season. From the results of the analysis, age, number of family dependents and land area had a significant influence on farmer income, while the factors of education level and farming experience showed no influence on farmer income. Keywords: Rice Farming, Income, Farming Factors Abstrak Salah satu Kecamatan di Kota Bengkulu yang merupakan penghasil padi terbesar dengan lahan pertanian yang cukup luas merupakan Kecamatan Singgaran Pati. Namun luas lahan pertanian di Kecamatan Singgaran Pati mengalami penurunan setiap tahun akibat alih fungsi lahan, yang bedampak pada menurunnya jumlah produksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis besarnya pendapatan usahatani padi serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya di Kecamatan Singaran Pati, Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dan kuantitatif dengan pendekatan analisis regresi linier berganda. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode simple random sampling yang dipilih secara acak agar setiap populasi memiliki peluang terpilih yang sama. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata pendapatan petani padi di Kecamatan Singaran Pati sebesar Rp. 6.833,753 per musim tanam. Dari hasil analisis, umur, jumlah tanggungan keluarga dan luas lahan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pendapatan petani, sedangkan faktor tingkat pendidikan dan pengalaman usahatani menunjukkan tidak adanya pengaruh terhadap pendapatan petani. Kata kunci: Usahatani Padi, Pendapatan, Faktor Usahatani
UTILIZATION OF CASSAVA SKIN AS POC MATERIAL AND 50% NPK FOR GROWTH AND PRODUCTION OF LETTUCE (LACTUCA SATIVA L.) ON ULTISOL LAND Hendri, Putri Hani; Ibnusina, Fedri; Arnayulis
Agrisaintifika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agrisaintifika
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/ags.v9i2.6405

Abstract

Ultisol land is one of the types of soil that is less fertile and has a high level of acidity, making it a challenge in the cultivation of horticultural plants such as lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.). The excessive use of chemical fertilizers not only has a negative impact on the environment but also degrades soil quality sustainably. Therefore, environmentally friendly innovations are needed, one of which is the utilization of household organic waste such as cassava peels as the base material for Liquid Organic Fertilizer (LOF). This study aims to determine the effect of the combination of Cassava Peel Liquid Organic Fertilizer (LOF) and 50% NPK fertilizer on the growth and production of lettuce plants in ultisol land. The research was conducted in February-March 2025 using a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with four treatments, namely without LOF (100% NPK), and cassava peel LOF with doses of 13.75 ml, 15 ml, and 16.25 ml, each combined with 50% NPK. The observed parameters include the number of leaves, leaf width, leaf length, root length, fresh weight, canopy weight, and root weight. The research results show that the application of cassava peel LOF has a significant effect on the number of leaves, leaf width, leaf length, root length, fresh weight, canopy weight, and root weight. The use of cassava peel LOF, especially at a dosage of 16.25ml, can enhance the growth and production of lettuce compared to the application of 100% NPK. This treatment can be an alternative to environmentally friendly fertilizers in marginal lands such as ultisol. Keywords: Cassava peel, Lettuce, LOF, NPK, Ultisol
FACTORS AFFECTING THE WELFARE OF FISHERMEN'S HOUSEHOLDS IN BENGKULU PROVINCE Oktapiani, Melanda; Cahyadinata, Indra; Khairani, Lathifah; Istriningsih
Agrisaintifika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agrisaintifika
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/ags.v9i2.6420

Abstract

Bengkulu Province has great marine potential and a long coastline, but the welfare of fishermen is still an issue that needs attention. This study aims to analyze the level of welfare and the factors that influence the welfare of fisher households in Bengkulu Province. The research location is in Bengkulu Province. In this study, the sample consisted of 200 purposively selected fisher households. Data were collected through secondary sources from the March 2023 National Socio-Economic Survey (Susenas) and related agencies. For data analysis, quantitative descriptive method and binary logistic regression were used to see the factors affecting the welfare of fisher households. The results show that the highest level of welfare is in Mukomuko District with a percentage of 93.75%. Factors that are proven to have a probability effect on the welfare of fisher households include the number of family dependents and the status of Non-Cash Food Assistance (BPNT) recipients. In contrast, variables such as age, years of education, boat ownership, as well as participation in assistance programs such as Kartu Keluarga Sejahtera (KKS) and Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH), are unlikely to have a significant effect on the welfare of fisher households in Bengkulu Province. These findings indicate that the government's role in raising awareness of the importance of limiting the number of family members can be done through socialization on family planning. The government needs to focus support through the BPNT assistance program on fisher households with more than four family members to improve their welfare.
VILLAGE POTENTIAL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY BASED ON VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT INDEX (IDM) IN DUSUN BARU 1 VILLAGE, CENTRAL BENGKULU REGENCY Efni; Mulyasari, Gita; Khairani, Lathifah; Saleh, Yopi
Agrisaintifika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agrisaintifika
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/ags.v9i2.6429

Abstract

Dusun Baru I Village, located in Pondok Kubang District, Central Bengkulu Regency, faced several challenges in its development. This study aimed to formulate a development strategy for Dusun Baru I Village based on the Village Development Index (IDM) and determine the village's position in the SWOT quadrant based on internal and external factors. Dusun Baru I Village encountered limited access to capital and a low utilization of local potential. This research employed a qualitative descriptive method, which aimed to analyze objects, conditions, human groups, or other phenomena in their natural state without experimental intervention. Data collection techniques included interviews, documentation, and questionnaires. The results of the IDM analysis indicated that Dusun Baru I Village had a score of 0.7857, categorizing it as an advanced village. IDM consisted of three indexes, and in this study, the environmental resilience index had the highest score. This finding suggested that Dusun Baru I Village had a well-managed environmental system with minimal disaster risks that could hinder village development. Meanwhile, the social resilience index showed that the social aspect of this village was already strong. This reflected a high level of education, adequate healthcare, and well-preserved cultural and social diversity, which contributed to a stable social condition that supported village development. However, the economic resilience index indicated that the village’s economic aspect remained a major challenge. The SWOT analysis placed this village in Quadrant II, which suggested the need for a diversification strategy to address greater external threats than the available opportunities. The proposed alternative strategies included utilizing land for public facilities, strengthening the village transportation system to support agricultural product distribution, and optimizing digital technology for micro-business marketing and disaster response information systems. Keywords: developing village indeks, development strategy, SWOT
RISK ANALYSIS OF CABBAGE FARMING IN SELUPU REJANG DISTRICT, REJANG LEBONG REGENCY Damayanti, Destin; Yuliarti, Ellys; Sumantri, Bambang; Alfayanti
Agrisaintifika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agrisaintifika
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/ags.v9i2.6431

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the level of production risk, price risk, and cost risk in cabbage farming in Selupu Rejang District, Rejang Regency, Bengkulu Province. This research used descriptive quantitative method with survey approach. The research sample was 92 cabbage farmers selected by purposive sampling from the four largest cabbage producing villages. Data analysis was done by calculating the mean, variance, standard deviation, coefficient of variation, and lower limit. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the level of risk of production, price, and cost is low because the CV value <0.5 with a production CV value of 0.0013, a price CV value of 0.0018 and a cost CV value of 0.000033. In addition, the value of the lower limit (L) is more than 0, which means that farmers have the opportunity to experience profits with a production L value of 570,228, a price L value of 320,865, and a cost L value of 936,009,909.Keywords: risk, farming, cabbage.
GREEN MUSTARD PRODUCTION WITH COMBINATION OF TRICHODERMA AND NPK ON ULTISOL SOIL Amelia, Avivah; Nofrianil; Syahardi, Amri
Agrisaintifika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agrisaintifika
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/ags.v9i2.6459

Abstract

Development of green cabbage production on suboptimal land, one of which is ultisol soil. Efforts to increase production with inorganic fertilizer, namely NPK, have a negative impact on agricultural land or reduce soil fertility quality through continuous use. Efforts to reduce the use of inorganic fertilizer, one of the technologies is the use of biofertilizer microorganisms. Trichoderma sp as a biological fertilizer, its role as a biological control agent against pathogens, has a positive impact on the plant root system, growth and development and plant production. The aim of the research is to analyze the response of green cabbage plants to the application of NPK fertilizer and Trichoderma sp. Carrying out research on the Payakumbuh State Agricultural Polytechnic Campus, from February to April 2025. Field experimental research method with Randomized Block Design. Treatments consist of 100% application of inorganic NPK fertilizer, (P1); Trichoderma sp 10ml/liter water + 50% NPK fertilizer, (P2); Trichoderma sp 13 ml/liter water + 50% NPK fertilizer, (P3); Trichoderma sp 15 ml/liter water + 50% NPK fertilizer. Each treatment is grouped into six groups, resulting in a total of 24 experimental units. The application of 10 ml Trichoderma sp + 50% NPK is capable of enhancing plant growth and fresh weight production to a value similar to that obtained with the application of 100% NPK. Increasing the dose of Trichoderma sp applied can enhance the development of the plant's root system. The application of Trichoderma sp can reduce the use of inorganic fertilizer by 50%.