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Raheema
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Core Subject : Education, Social,
Raheema (P-ISSN: 2502-812X and E-ISSN: 2502-8111) is a scientific journal Gender and Children, published by the Center for the Study of Gender and Children (PSGA) Institute for Research and Services In the Community (LP2M) State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Pontianak. This journal contains the works of authors and researchers who have competence in their skills. A vision of the journal Raheema is: Realizing the scientific community who have vision, knowledge, awareness, and concern about Gender and Children. While the mission of the journal Raheema is: First, Being the Information Center and the study of science on Gender and Children for all academics and the general public. Second, Making Media Journal Raheema as scientific publications Gender and Child-quality, innovative and competitive locally, nationally, and internationally. Third, to accommodate, to develop the knowledge, insight, and ideas of the author and researcher in the field of Gender and Children. Raheema journal is published twice a year, namely in June and December.
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Articles 169 Documents
REVITALISASI PERAN PEREMPUAN SEBAGAI IBU RUMAH TANGGA DALAM MENANGGULANGI COVID-19 PERSPEKTIF MAQASID AL-SYARIAH Eko Zulfikar; Aftonur Rosyad
Raheema Vol 8, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v8i1.1598

Abstract

Abstrak Tulisan ini berusaha mengintrodusir bagaimana peran perempuan dalam rumah tangga ketika dihadapkan pada wabah Covid-19 yang sedang marak terjadi. Dengan menggunakan studi pustaka dan observasi, penulis mencoba membacanya dari perspektif Maqasid al-Syariah dan pendekatan fenomenologi. Dengan demikian, hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa perempuan mampu memelihara dan menjaga agama (hifdz al-din) dengan melakukan kegiatan yang bersifat religius, seperti shalat berjamaah di rumah dan membaca al-Qur’an secara kolektif dengan keluarga. Perempuan juga dapat memelihara akal (hifdz al-aql) dengan selalu mendidik angggota keluarga agar senantiasa menggunakan potensi akal-pikiran untuk selalu produktif. Terkait memelihara jiwa (hifdz al-nafs), perempuan telah mampu meng-handel keluarga agar tidak keluar rumah (stay at home dan social distancing), sesuai dengan instruksi pemerintah. Kemudian dalam hal memelihara harta (hifdz al-mal), perempuan bisa memanfaatkan peluang untuk berbisnis atau berjualan secara online, hidup sederhana dan hemat, tidak berfoya-foya, serta bersedakah semampunya. Sementara dalam memelihara keturunan (hifdz al-nasl), perempuan telah berusaha merawat dan melangsungkan kehidupan anak agar mampu menjalani kehidupan dengan nyaman, tentram dan damai. Abstract This paper tries to introduce how the role of women in the household when faced with the current outbreak of Covid-19. By using literature study and observation, the writer tries to read it from the perspective of Maqasid al-Shariah and the phenomenological approach. Thus, the results of the study concluded that women were able to preserve and preserve religion (hifdz al-din) by carrying out religious activities, such as praying in congregation at home and reading the Koran collectively with family. Women can also maintain reason (hifdz al-aql) by always educating family members to always use the potential of the mind to always be productive. Related to maintaining the soul (hifdz al-nafs), women have been able to handle the family so as not to leave the house (stay at home and social distancing), according to government instructions. Then in terms of preserving property (hifdz al-mal), women can take advantage of opportunities to do business or sell online, live simply and sparingly, not spree, and be as talented as they can. While in caring for offspring (hifdz al-nasl), women have tried to care for and carry on the lives of children to be able to live a comfortable, peaceful and peaceful life.
PERAN PEREMPUAN DALAM PENINGKATAN EKONOMI RUMAH TANGGA (Studi Kasus: Perempuan Korban Tindak Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga dan Human Trafficking di Kota Singkawang Kalimantan Barat) ita cholifah; Syharoh Shafitry; Rahmah Yulisa Kalbarini
Raheema Vol 8, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v8i2.2150

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adakah dampak yang dirasakan ataudialamiolehperempuankorbanKekerasanDalamRumahTanggadanHuman Trafficking di Kota Singkawang, bagaimana kondisi perekonomian korban secara keseluruhan serta faktor apa saja yang bisa menjadi pendukung dan penghambat mereka dalam meningkatkan perekonomian rumahtangga.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Sumber data primer adalah perempuan korban KDRT dan Human Trafficking di Kota Singkawang. Sumber data sekunder peneliti dapatkan dari berbagai macam literatur dan pengurus P2TP2A Maharani Kota Singkawang. Teknik yang digunakan adalah teknik wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan untuk menganalisis datanya peneliti menggunakan analisis naratif.Berdasarkan pada analisis yang dilakukan, maka peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa: 1) Dampak yang dirasakan para korban adalah mereka mengalami sakit fisik, tekanan mental, merasa ketakutan, tidak percaya diri, malu, merasa tidak berdaya,danketergantunganterhadapsuami.2)Faktorpendukungdanpenghambat perempuan korban KDRT dan human trafficking dalam meningkatkan perekonomian rumah tangga yang peneliti dapatkan yaitu: modal usaha, memanfaatkan kemampuan membuat makanan/kue dan berdagang, sarana dan prasarana usaha, dukungan keluarga/orang sekitar. 3) Terjadinya peningkatan ekonomibagiparakorbanKDRTdanhumantraffickingyangpenelitiamatidilihat dari modal usaha, prasarana usaha, serta dukungan keluarga/orangsekitar.
PERAN LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO SYARIAH DALAM MEMBERDAYAKAN PEREMPUAN PAPUA (Studi Kasus Bank Wakaf Mikro Honai Sejahtera Papua) Fachrudin Fiqri Affandy; Ira Eka Pratiwi; Shimah Fauziyah Yeubun
Raheema Vol 9, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v9i1.1632

Abstract

Every woman has a role in life. The stigma of women who are limited to “mattress, kitchen, and well” slowly needs to be changed. In the economic context, women become a partner for their husbands in meeting the needs of life. There needs to be a sustainable way to empower women, including Papuan women. Women need to be allowed to be empowered and have an economic impact on their families. This paper tries to examine the role of the Islamic Microfinance Institution (LKMS) in this case is the Honai Sejahtera Papua Micro Waqf Bank in carrying out community empowerment programs around pesantren towards women as the objects. The efforts taken include assisting, providing marketing facilities, and providing working capital loans. The presence of the Honai Sejahtera Papua Micro Waqf Bank certainly can have a positive impact on the community, especially on Papuan women. The desire to change lives through economic activities is the main goal of Papuan women to take part in the program.
KESETARAAN GENDER DI PERGURUAN TINGGI: MASIHKAH SEBATAS KONSEP? Helaluddin Helaluddin; Alamsyah Alamsyah; Duwi Purwati
Raheema Vol 9, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v9i1.1664

Abstract

Implementation of the issue of gender equality in the higher education system is still become an interesting discourse to date. Higher education is considered to bey a key institution in promoting gender equality in society. This study is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) which aims to describe the issues of gender equality in universities throughout the world in the period 2011 to 2020. There are four stages used in this study, those are indentification, screening, eligibility, and inclusion. Furthermore, data obtained from these stages are analyzed using content analysis techniques. The results of the analysis show that despite various laws and regulations regarding gender mainstreaming in college, in their implementation there are still many gender inequalities in various colleges.
BIMBINGAN KELUARGA DALAM MENERAPKAN NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM TERHADAP ANAK (Studi Pada Keluarga di Desa Parit Baru RT. 006/RW. 014 Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Kubu Raya) Nurul Wahidah; Sulhatul Hasanah; Hesty Nur Rahmi; Buhori Buhori
Raheema Vol 9, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v9i1.2211

Abstract

ABSTRACT Family Guidance is an effort made by parents when educating their children. The purpose of this study was to find out: (1) What Islamic educational values are applied to children through family guidance methods in Parit Baru Village, RT. 006 / RW. 014. (2) How to apply the family guidance method in applying Islamic educational values to children in the family environment in Parit Baru Village RT.006 / RW.014. This research includes field research (Field Research). The method used in this study is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach with data collection techniques of observation, interviews, and documentation. The location of this research is in Parit Baru Village, RT. 006 / RW. 0014 Sungai Raya District, Kubu Raya Regency. Meanwhile, the tools used were observation guide, interview guide, and cellphone. The data validity techniques used in this study were persistent observation, triangulation, and member check techniques. Based on the results of data analysis conducted by researchers, it can be concluded that 1) Parents in Parit Baru Village, RT. 006 / RW. 014 teaches children about Islamic values which include values of faith or aqidah, values of worship, and moral values. 2) Parents in Parit Baru Village, RT. 006/ RW. 014 in guiding children when teaching the values of Islamic education using and applying family guidance methods which include: the example method, the habituation method, the advice method, the reward method and the punishment method.
KETAHANAN KELUARGA DAN POLA RELASI GENDER SAAT WORK FROM HOME DI TENGAH PANDEMI COVID-19 Nawa Syarif Fajar; Miftahus Sholehudin
Raheema Vol 9, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v9i1.1676

Abstract

Corona outbreak, which in 2019 infected one of the cities in China, became a global outbreak in 2020. Various countries issued extraordinary policies in response to and handling of the virus by WHO named Coronavirus Disease 2019 (in the future referred to as COVID-19). The policies of various countries of the world, including Indonesia, have an impact on all social strata of society, including families and members in the family of both children, wives, and husbands. Perspective justice and gender equality is fundamental to study the application and function in shaping family resilience. Family resilience becomes very important in overcoming various problems in the household, not only at this time but will have far-reaching implications for the children's future in mentally preparing their lives. With a normative approach, this study unearthed literature data that illustrates the urgency of family resilience during the implementation of the work from home program in Indonesia. This study concludes that the role of the family in realizing family resilience is essential. However, more than that, gender awareness and justice applied in the household is a necessity because of children who, as family members who grow up with injustice or gender discrimination, will color their mindsets and behavior. In addition to the family, the government has the maker of regulations and policies for dealing with outbreaks is also expected to use a gender lens so that various outbreak management programs do not harm one particular gender.
21ST CENTURY STEM EDUCATION: AN INCREASE IN MATHEMATICAL CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS AND GENDER Suherman Suherman; Komarudin Komarudin; Revani Husain Setiawan
Raheema Vol 9, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v9i1.1585

Abstract

Enhancing the mathematical critical thinking ability in the 21st century is STEM learning. The research aims to see the mathematical skills of critical thinking between genders using STEM learning. The research method uses a quasi-experiment design 2 x 2 factorial design designs with a simple random sampling technique. Data collection techniques use a test method to see the results of the mathematical critical thinking skills of learners. Test analysis is conducted with the normality test and homogeneity testing, and the hypothesis of using two paths Anava. The research results are: (1) There are differences of STEM and conventional learning to the mathematical critical thinking skills as well as the use of STEM learning more effectively than conventional (2) there is a difference in the results of the mathematical critical thinking ability between male and female learners and the ability of the critical thinking skills of female learners to be higher than men.
Peran Lembaga Konsultasi Dalam Merubah Sikap dan Persepsi Isteri Korban Dampak KDRT di Sambas Perspektif Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif Sri sudono saliro Ridho Anugrah Nurhasanah
Raheema Vol 9, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v9i1.1644

Abstract

Legal Aid and Consultation Agencies “Sambas” is a means and act of the victim is a central attitude. Without an attitude as a function of encouraging victims' actions, the consultative body cannot run effectively. The focus of this research is related to how the role of the consulting agency in changing the attitudes and perceptions of the wives of victims of the impact of domestic violence, research place in Sambas. This study is: empirical research with a starting point on a descriptive analytical approach, to get the data, researchers took steps to observe and interview. The findings of the study are: the attitude of the wife of the victim of domestic violence always closes because the act is a disgrace to the family and perceives the perpetrator's actions are simply a mistake. Therefore the role of LKBH Sambas is very important in gathering information from victims related to the facts of the field through communicative and persuasive approaches, as well as the value of benefits contained in the qur’an. Keywords: Role of Consultation Institutions, Attitudes and Perceptions, Impact of Domestic Violence, Sambas
ANALISIS DANA KAMPANYE LEGISLATOR PERSPEKTIF GENDER (STUDI PADA ANGGOTA DPD RI PERIODE 2019-2024) Syamsul Arifin; Sandra Sukma Embuningtyas; Nova Sariyunita
Raheema Vol 9, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v9i1.1681

Abstract

This article would like to answer about how the amount of funding for elected candidates for members of the Regional Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia (DPD RI) used for the effort to win seats is viewed from a gender perspective. This study uses a population sample technique that is all 136 DPD members representing 34 provinces in Indonesia. The type of data taken is secondary data downloaded from the General Election Comissions (KPU) official website in the form of a Report on the Acceptance and Expenditure of Campaign Funds (LPPDK). Based on the results of this study, there were three interesting things during the 2019 Concurrent Elections ago. First, the average vote acquisition of female legislators is higher than male legislators. Second, the average expenditure for women's legislator campaign funds is higher than men's legislators. Third, the average electability or costs incurred to get one vote in women legislators are cheaper than male legislators.
The poverty of indigeneous women Study from Local Wisdom of Dayak Women in West Kalimantan Nikodemus - Niko
Raheema Vol 9, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v9i2.1691

Abstract

The issue of women today is closely related to the issue of poverty. Women who inhabit rural areas in Indonesia cannot be separated from the conditions of life that are poor and completely limited. This paper presents the role of Dayak Mali women in preserving nature and their traditions, even though their lives are still below the poverty line. This paper uses feminist ethnography research methods. Sources of data derived from primary data (interviews and observations) and secondary data from the results of the desk review. Secondary data collection through the collection of reading the results of scientific studies in the form of journal articles, policy papers and data from line ministries and institutions. Indigenous women in Indonesia, in general, face not only cultural and structural poverty but also multidimensional poverty, where there are indicators such as; social dimensions, education, health, and quality of life that are not accessible to women. On Dayak Mali women still maintain traditions such as; feed the soil, forests and plants, and animals. Then the ritual excuse to nature before opening the land to farm, before building a house, and after harvesting rice. This tradition shows that the close life between humans and nature is still intertwined. This means that the ecological and women's traditions have existed for hundreds of years in the Dayak Mali Dayak in West Kalimantan.