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Jurnal Surya Medika
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya
ISSN : 24607266     EISSN : 26552051     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
The publication of Jurnal Surya Medika certainly participates in disseminating the results of research and review of science and technology development conducted by lecturers and researchers especially from UM Palangkaraya and other universities. This edition contains 17 articles consisting of Pharmacy, Medical Laboratory Technology, and another Health Science topics.
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Articles 774 Documents
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Edukasi Kesehatan Menggunakan Media Video terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Palangka Raya Neneng Safitri
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i1.3423

Abstract

A low rate of exclusive breastfeeding is a threat to child development. According to the Ministry of Health 2018, exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia in 2017 was 35.7%, while in Palangka Raya, it was 14.9%. One of the factors causing a low rate of exclusive breastfeeding is the mother’s poor knowledge and attitude. They were determining the effectiveness of the health education using video to improve the knowledge and attitude on exclusive breastfeeding among pregnant women in the 3rd trimester III in the working area of Pahandut Public Health Center, Palangka Raya. The research type was quasi-experiment with a control group design pre-test-post test. The research population and sample were 69 pregnant women in the 3rd trimester in the working area of Pahandut Public Health Center, Palangka Raya, sampled using a simple random sampling technique. The video development used the Thiagarajan theory, which has been validated by a multimedia expert, learning expert, and midwifery expert. The data collection used a questionnaire. The data analysis used General Linear Model (GLM). The research result showed improvement before and after treatment using video with a difference of 14 points in knowledge and 16 in attitude. There was significant improvement in knowledge using video (F=275.727; sig=0.00; partial eta=0.80) and attitude (F=370.015; sig=0.00; partial eta=0.84). Video improves knowledge and attitude on exclusive breastfeeding.
Hubungan Pengetahuan tentang Gizi terhadap Status Gizi Remaja Peka Yani Lestari; Lensi Natalia Tambunan; Rizki Muji Lestari
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i1.3439

Abstract

Nutrition knowledge is knowledge about selecting ingredients, good food, and daily consumption. Nutritional status is an expression of a person’s nutrition in certain variables, namely poor nutritional status, malnutrition, overnutrition, and obesity. Lack of knowledge about the contributions of nutrition from various types of food will cause health and productivity problems in adolescents it is known that knowledge of nutrition provides provision for adolescents on how to choose healthy foods and understand that food is closely related to nutrition and health. This study aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge of nutrition on nutritional status in adolescents aged 15-18 years. The method used is the literature review research design, with the research subjects being adolescents aged 15-18 years, the literature search using google scholar with literature published in 2017-2020, and literature that is found to be screened based on the inclusion criteria, as well as the analytical method used namely descriptive or narrative that explains narrative in a narrative the findings of the literature. In this study, it was found that from the six journals analyzed; four journals stated a relationship between knowledge about nutrition on the nutritional status of adolescents with each p-value (0,003, 0,0001, 0,001, and 0,021). Then two journals stated that there was no relationship between nutrition knowledge on the nutritional status of adolescents, with p-values of 0,619 and 0,147. There is a significant relationship between knowledge about nutrition with attitudes and behavior in choosing the food consumed. While not their significant relationship because of the lack of applying the knowledge possessed in everyday life.
Perbandingan Pelaksanaan Pelayanan Kolaborasi Masa Nifas terhadap Kejadian Postpartum Blues di Puskesmas Sewon I & Banguntapan II Kabupaten Bantul Tahun 2020 Dessy Hertati; Detty Siti Nurdiati; Sulistyaningsih Sulistyaningsih; Djaswadi Dasuki
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i1.3440

Abstract

Postpartum blues is a mild mood disorder syndrome often ignored by postpartum mothers, families, or health workers. Postpartum blues can develop into depression and even psychosis. The incidence varies significantly in Asia, between 26-85%, whereas the incidence is around 50-70% in Indonesia. Postpartum blues also affect the interaction between the baby and the mother, especially during the first year. In mental health, collaborative practice can increase patient and health team satisfaction, reduce the duration of treatment, reduce the cost of care, reduce the incidence of suicide, and reduce outpatient visits. The study aimed to analyze the differences between the implementation of postpartum collaboration services and postpartum blues at Sewon I & Banguntapan II Primary Health Center of Bantul Regency in 2019. This study applied a comparative study with a prospective cohort approach, and the sampling technique used consecutive sampling. Data analysis employed the Wilcoxon test, Mann-Whitney, and binary regression. Wilcoxon test p=0,000 means a difference in the initial and final EPDS score reduction between the two Primary Health Centers and the postpartum blues incidence. The number of postpartum blues in Sewon I Primary Health Center reached 52 (44.83%), while in Banguntapan II, there were 45 (42.45%). Fisher exact test results pregnancy relationship p = 0.642 and history of depression p = 0.078 meaning that there was no relationship. The binary regression test of the age obtained p = 0.000 and parity p = 0.007, meaning a relationship. It can be concluded that Inter-professional Collaboration has become an effective and efficient strategy to improve the quality of services and patient health outcomes due to the increasing diversity of professions in the health sector and the increasingly complex patient problems.
Faktor Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Lansia Devi Natalia; Rizki Muji Lestari; Dita Wasthu Prasida
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i1.3441

Abstract

Hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of more than 90 mmHg on two measurements with an interval of five minutes in a state of sufficient rest / Calm, an increase in blood pressure that lasts for a long time can cause kidney damage, heart, and brain (stroke). World Health Organization (WHO) data shows that around 1.13 billion people in the world have hypertension, meaning that 1 in 3 people in the world is diagnosed with hypertension. The number of people with hypertension continues to increase every year, it is estimated that in 2025 there will be 1.5 billion people affected by hypertension and it is estimated that every year 9.4 million people die from hypertension and its complications. The research Objective is To analyze the factors related to the incidence of hypertension in the elderly based on data through the literature review method Results: 6 research results were obtained according to the sample inclusion criteria of 64-137 respondents. The results showed 5 research journals there was a relationship between hypertension risk factors with a value of = 0.05 and one journal had no relationship between stress, physical activity, and smoking habits. 6 research journal articles using the literature review method there are 5 journals there is a relationship, namely stress, physical activity, and smoking habits and in 1 journal there is no relationship between stress, physical activity, and smoking habits in factors related to the incidence of hypertension in the elderly.
Hubungan Pengelolaan Pengetahuan dengan Ketercapaian Program Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat Yobi Sanjaya; Tasnim Tasnim; Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i1.3443

Abstract

Total Community Sanitation, from now on referred to as STBM, is a clean and healthy lifestyle that is used as a reference in implementing STBM. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the management of the achievement of the Community-Based Total Sanitation program at the Konawe District Health Center. This type of research is quantitative, using a cross-sectional design, collecting, analyzing, and describing information and data systematically, simultaneously increasing understanding of certain phenomena. The results of the variable analysis obtained the value of the Chi-Square test for knowledge management with a value of X Count 18.72 > from 3.84 or X table with a p-value of 0.529, which means it has a strong relationship. This study concludes that there is a significant relationship between the independent and dependent variables. To increase access to sanitation needs, it is recommended that the puskesmas coordinate with the local government in providing access to sanitation.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil tentang Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) di Puskesmas Pahandut Kota Palangka Raya Angga Arsesiana; Ni Kadek Diah
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i1.3444

Abstract

The nutritional status of pregnant women dramatically affects the growth of the fetus in the womb. In Central Kalimantan alone, the number of pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency is still high, seen from the upper arm circumference measurement of pregnant women in the health profile of Central Kalimantan Province in 2017. The purpose of this study was to find out the level of knowledge of pregnant women about Chronic Energy Deficiency at the Pahandut Health Center, Palangka Raya City. This research design uses a descriptive research design. The sampling method used is Nonprobability Sampling (Accidental Sampling). Samples were taken from as many as 32 respondents, namely all pregnant women. The research data was taken using a questionnaire. The results showed that the knowledge of pregnant women about Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK) was categorized as lacking in as many as 22 respondents (69%), adequate knowledge among as many as seven respondents (22%), and three respondents with good knowledge (9%). Most pregnant women have less knowledge; this is due to the lack of information from the media that explains the nutritional intake of pregnant women.
Studi Literature Pengetahuan Sikap dan Perilaku Orang Tua tentang Pemberian Makanan Bayi dan Anak (PMBA) Sesuai Tahapan pada 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan dalam Deteksi Resiko Stunting di Kalimantan Tengah Desi Kumala; Etri Prilia; Sri Lilestina Nasution; Budi Subagiono
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i1.3445

Abstract

One of the problems nutrition in Indonesia becomes the main concern when it is problem malnutrition in children under five gold is 1000 the first days of life (HPK). The stunting is still relatively high in Indonesia. And risk factors cause knowledge attitude and behavior in parents in giving food to fives and children (PMBA). This disruption influences mental and physical growth and the development of intelligence and cognition. This has children get nutrition intake as where should. 1000 HPK success is evident in nutritional status of sufficiency for children, in mark with growth and development by age physical and cognitive. Research objectives knowing a literature review of knowledge attitudes and behavior of parents of feeding infants and children (PMBA) 1000 according to the stage in the first days of life to decrease the risk of stunting in Central Kalimantan. The study results showed that the weight born and size of born the son are determined by the fulfillment of nutrients family when pregnant. Women born weighing low have a significant risk to be a mother who is stunted so that it will tend to give birth to a son with the weight of low birth as he does. Babies born with a stunted mom could be adult female who has stunted and will form the same cycle as before. Hence the importance of maintaining nutrition in the program, micro and macro, when pregnant mother and child after birth.
Analisis Perbedaan Peningkatan Pengetahuan pada Penyuluhan Kesehatan Menggunakan Survivor dengan Non Survivor tentang SADARI pada Wanita Usia Subur di Kota Palangka Raya Rena Oki Alestari; Meyska Widyandini; Lelly Oktarina
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i1.3446

Abstract

Cancer is one of the leading causes of death around the world. The government’s efforts in the early detection of breast cancer have not been achieved. The purpose of the study is to analyze the improvement difference in knowledge of health education by survivors with the non-survivors of SADARI on women in their fertile period. This study used quasi-experimental research, with a pretest-posttest control group design. There were 78 respondents of 20-30 years old women in their fertile period that were randomly selected in the Prenggan district. This study used a questionnaire of knowledge and attitude of SADARI, skill assessment form of SADARI, modules, and leaflets. The data was analyzed using the Independent sample T-test. There was a significant difference in knowledge improvement between survivor and non-survivor (activist) counseling with ρ = 0.005 <0.05. Survivors as a resource are better in improving knowledge about SADARI on women in their fertile period.
Hubungan Penerapan Program Cerdik dengan Self Care pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus di Puskesmas Bunta Kabupaten Banggai Sulawesi Tengah Sri Yulianti; Maharani Farah Dhifa dg Masikki; Abd Gani Baeda
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i1.3451

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a progressive chronic disease that signed by body metabolism impairment of carbohydrates, protein, and fat, which could lead to hyperglycemia. DM diseases are mostly recognized as a silent killer disease that could kill people softly. DM complications include heart disease, stroke, kidney failure, amputation, and even death. In the prevention of DM disease need, each person's self-esteem by diabetes self-management should have certain good knowledge and skill to control it called Self-care. CERDIK is the government's program to support DM patients in performing self-care in their daily implementation. The research aims to obtain the association of the CERDIK program with self-care for diabetes mellitus patients. The total population is 120 people, and the sampling is only 43 respondents. The research phase starts from preparation and implementation until the completion of the research report. This research used quantitative research with a Cross-Sectional approach. CERDIK program as an independent variable showed that most of the respondents, 24 (55,8%), said that the CERDIK program had been implemented, and self-care for diabetes mellitus patients as a dependent variable has 27 respondents (62,8%). The result used chi-square test with p-value = 0,000. Because of the p-value < 0,05, there is an association between CERDIK Program With self-care Toward Diabetes Mellitus patients.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Vitamin A dengan Pemberian Kapsul Vitamin A pada Balita Mahlida Mahlida; Fitriani Ningsih; Riska Ovany
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i1.3452

Abstract

Vitamin A is one of the essential nutrients that are fat-soluble and stored in the liver, the body cannot make it, so it must be met from the outside (essential). Another most severe consequence of vitamin A deficiency (VAC) is night blindness, another form of xerophthalmias such as corneal damage and blindness. Vitamin A can increase the body's resistance to infectious diseases such as measles, diarrhea, and ARI and has a vital role in health eye. This study determined the relationship between a mother's level of knowledge about vitamin A and giving vitamin A to toddlers based on the data through the literature review method. They are using the literature review method. Journal searches use an academic database, namely Google Scholar, published in 2017-2020 using Indonesian and English. Cross-sectional study design. They obtained six research results according to the inclusion criteria. The research sample averaged 38-100 respondents. The results of the research analysis showed in six research journals that there was a relationship between the mother's level of knowledge about vitamin A and giving vitamin A capsules to toddlers with A mother's awareness of the importance of vitamin A in toddlers can be seen in the knowledge they have, one of the causes of the problem of vitamin A deficiency is the behavior or attitude of mothers who do not give vitamin A to their children. This is based on a lack of knowledge about the importance of vitamin A. P-value = 0.005. A mother's awareness of the importance of vitamin A in toddlers can be seen from the inside. One of the causes of vitamin A deficiency is the behavior or attitude of mothers who do not give vitamin A to their children. This is based on a lack of knowledge about the importance of vitamin A.

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