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Biology Teaching and Learning
Published by Universitas Negeri Makassar
ISSN : 26215527     EISSN : 26215535     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education
Biology Teaching and Learning is a journal that publishes the latest research into the biology teaching and learning, assessment of biology, development of biology learning and teaching strategy, biology tecahing media and learning resources. It is owned by Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Negeri Makassar. It is published twice a year.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 142 Documents
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Implementation of the Use of Authentic Assessments for Biology Teachers in Public High Schools in Makassar City Adawiyah, Ridhoyatul; Nurhayati B, Nurhayati B; Tayieb, Mushawwir
Biology Teaching and Learning Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/btl.v6i2.52150

Abstract

Abstract. This study is a quantitative descriptive research that aims to examine the Biology teachers’ perception on authentic assessment in SMAN (public senior high schools), the implementation of authentic assessment in Biology learning, and the inhibiting factors of Biology teachers in implementing authentic assessment at SMAN in Makassar City. The research population were 23 SMAN in Makassar City. Of the 23 schools, only 16 schools had teachers willing to be respondents or the sample of the study with the total of 35 Biology teachers at SMAN in Makassar city. Data collection techniques employed observation, questionnaires, and interviews. The results of the study reveal that the Biology teachers’ perception on authentic assessment is categorized as Very Good, while the implementation of authentic assessment by Biology teachers at SMAN in Makassar City which includes the cognitive, affective, and psychomotor domains is categorized as Very Good as well, where the teachers assess the knowledge competency by giving written and oral assignments to students, in the affective domain the Biology teachers at SMAN in Makassar City assess each student during and after learning, and in the psychomotor domain the teachers conducts an assessment by giving project assignments, portfolios, and products to students both individually and in groups. The inhibiting factors encountered by Biology teachers in authentic assessment overall have similarities, namely limited time in assessing, lack of students’ motivation in learning, and lack of availability of facilities and infrastructure in Biology Laboratory.Keywords: Authentic Assessment, Perception, Assessment Implementation, Assessment Inhibiting Factors
Innovation in Biology Education: Classroom Action Research as a Catalyst for the Renewal of Teaching Methods in Indonesia Yamin, Muhammad Richsan; Candy Ponto, Claudia; Claudia Junadi, Eva; Siddhi Fonso, Tiara; Melie Rusli, Vianna
Biology Teaching and Learning Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/btl.v7i1.65645

Abstract

Abstract. This study emphasizes the critical importance of enhancing Classroom Action Research (CAR) as a catalyst for more sustainable Biology education. The primary factors identified include a lack of comprehensive information regarding the implementation of CAR across various regions in Indonesia and the current weaknesses inherent in CAR. The objective of this research is to examine the effectiveness of CAR in improving the understanding of biological concepts and to propose a model for sustainable CAR. A systematic review method following the PRISMA approach was employed to analyze relevant studies. The findings reveal that CAR is effective across almost all Biology teaching methods, enhancing quality through student participation, creativity, and learning outcomes. However, the principal challenge lies in the unsustainable nature of CAR, which hampers long-term improvement efforts. This study develops a sustainable CAR design, referred to as Sustainable Action Research (SAR), which encompasses comprehensive planning, monitored implementation, evaluation of outcomes and processes, and reflective practices to develop new strategies. SAR acts as a catalyst for the renewal of Biology teaching methods, enabling educators to adapt to evolving educational challenges. Recommendations for future research include focusing on the implementation of SAR and evaluating its effectiveness. Active teacher involvement in every stage of SAR is essential to ensure that innovations are aligned with on-the-ground needs. Collaboration between academics and teachers is also crucial to improving the quality of education in Indonesia, particularly in the field of Biology education Keywords: classroom action research, sustainable action research, biology education, sustainable education
Literature Review: The Use of Augmented Reality Learning Media Oriented Towards Science Process Skills to Enhance Student Understanding and Scientific Attitudes Towards Genetics Baharuddin, Rahmat; Surtikanti, Hertien Koosbandiah; Riandi, Riandi
Biology Teaching and Learning Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/btl.v6i2.56836

Abstract

Abstract. Integrating technology in education may vary in many forms. Augmented reality is an technology-oriented learning media that integrating real and virtual world to enhance the realness of an object. Genetics topic has main area in cellular and molecular object, so it is hard to learn because student can not directly observe the topics’ object. Learning genetics need an indepth and comprehensive analysis. Learning method that integrating various scientific skills can guide student to learn by analyzing the concept. Scientific Process Skills (SPSs) method make learning become meaningful. This research is using literature review method to study the potential of using augmented reality as learning media to teach genetics topic. The results show that augmented reality as a learning media has a big potential to improve genetics topic teaching and learning while integrating SPSs based learning to improve students’ knowledge and scientific attitudes to make the learning process as a whole.Keywords: augmented reality, genetics, science process skills, scientific attitudes.
The Effect of Implementing a Project-Based Learning Model on Biology Learning Outcomes of Class XI Students at SMA Negeri 3 Gowa Tenri Lalla, Putri Pati; Hala, Yusminah; Syamsiah, Syamsiah
Biology Teaching and Learning Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/btl.v7i1.62004

Abstract

This research has two objectives, namely 1) to assess the biology learning outcomes of class XI students at SMA Negeri 3 Gowa after implementing a project-based learning approach. 2) Understand how project-based learning influences students' biology learning outcomes at SMA Negeri 3 Gowa XI. This research uses a pretest-posttest control group design. This research was attended by all Class XI MIA students of SMA Negeri 3 Gowa, totaling 241 students, including control and experimental classes. Sampling used simple random sampling. Data collection uses test instruments in 30 topic categories. Based on the data obtained after being given treatment, it shows different results, namely that the experimental class obtained an average learning outcome score of 83.33 which was higher compared to the average score of the control class, namely 59.89 and the application of the project-based learning model showed that there was an influence on the results. learning of class 0.000 < 0.05Key words: project based learning model, learning outcomes
Level of Practicality and Effectiveness of Practicum Guidelines in The Molecular Genetics Course for Students of Biology Undergraduate Study Programs Novira, Aulya; Jumadi, Oslan; Ali, Alimuddin; Hartono, Hartono
Biology Teaching and Learning Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/btl.v6i2.54176

Abstract

Abstract. This type of research is Research and Development (R&D) which aims to determine the level of practicality, and effectiveness of guided inquiry-based molecular genetics guides. The research design uses the ADDIE development model, namely Analyze, Design, Develop, Implement, and Evaluate. The subjects of this research were Lecturers of Biology Department of Makassar State University, and Students. The instrument to test the validity uses a questionnaire sheet validated by an expert validator, to test the practicality of giving a student response questionnaire, lecturer response, and product implementation sheet, and test the effectiveness of multiple choice questions to test student learning outcomes. The data from this study showed that the development of this practicum guide was categorized as practical because the data obtained were in the interval 4 ≤ IO ≤ 5. The effectiveness test used T-Test analysis (Paired Sample Test). From the data analysis, it is obtained that the use of molecular genetics practicum guides is effective in increasing knowledge related to DNA isolation, PCR, and electrophoresis material in practicum activities after being given molecular genetics guides. It can be seen that the significance of p = 0.000 <0.01, meaning that the results obtained are very significant, it can be concluded that the developed guide shows effective on improving student cognitive learning outcomes.Keywords: practicum guide, molecular genetics, guided inquiry, practicality test, effectiveness test
The Influence of Problem-Based Learning (PBL) Models on the Biology Learning Outcomes of High School Students Kurnianti, Pelasari; Hiola, Siti Fatmah; Bahri, Arsad; Nurhayati B, Nurhayati B; Syamsiah, Syamsiah
Biology Teaching and Learning Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/btl.v7i1.65539

Abstract

Abstract. This research aims to determine the effect of the problem-based learning model on the biology learning outcomes of high school students in the circulatory system topic. This is a quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest control group design. The study was conducted at SMA Negeri 9 Makassar. The population in this study comprised all eleventh-grade students of SMA Negeri 9 Makassar. The research sample included class XI Biology 5 as the control class and XI Biology 7 as the experimental class, selected through random sampling. The research instrument consisted of a multiple-choice test with 25 questions. Data analysis techniques used were descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistical analysis, including normality tests, homogeneity tests, and hypothesis tests in the form of ANCOVA tests. The analysis results showed that the learning outcomes of students in the class taught using the PBL model, with an average pretest score of 31.12, categorized as poor and very poor, significantly improved, marked by an average posttest score of 86, categorized as very good and good. The ANCOVA test results showed a sig. value of < 0.05, indicating that the problem-based learning model has an effect on the biology learning outcomes of high school students.Keyword: learning outcomes, problem-based learning
The Correlation Between Lesson Planning and Knowledge in Order to Use TPACK in School Teachers in Makassar City Bahri, Arsad; Jamaluddin, Asham Bin; Saparuddin, Saparuddin; Ainun, Nur Aisyah; Arifuddin, Muh
Biology Teaching and Learning Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/btl.v6i2.54039

Abstract

Innovative and creative teaching methods are prioritized in 21st century education. Many teachers still do not fully utilize technology, despite the fact that it is accessible to help learning. Therefore, a framework is required for the integration of pedagogy, technology, and educational resources. Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge is one pertinent strategy (TPACK). An overview of the relationship between teachers at Makassar's Sekolah penggerak knowledge and their capacity to apply TPACK is the goal of this quantitative descriptive study. The following result were reached: 1) The percentage of Sekolah penggerak Teachers in Makassar who possess TPACK knowledge is 92%; 2) The percentage of Sekolah penggerak Teachers in Makassar who possess TPACK ability is 92%; 3) The percentage of Sekolah penggerak Teachers in Makassar who can develop teaching modules using the TPACK approach is 94%; and 4) There is a significant correlation between TPACK knowledge and the ability to implement the TPACK framework through the development of learning tools, with a large relationship of 0.608 x 0.591 = 0.359 with a total effect of 0.518 + 0.359 = 0.87 at a significance level of 0.047 (<0.05).Keywords: Implementation Ability, Learning Planning, Sekolah penggerak, TPACK
E-Module Development Assisted By a Professional Flip PDF Application on Virus Material Nurfadila, Nurfadila; Hartono, Hartono; Muis, Abd
Biology Teaching and Learning Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/btl.v7i1.61617

Abstract

This research aims to develop an e-module assisted by the Flip PDF Professional application on the topic of viruses, assess its validity, and assess its practicality. Adopting the development model by Borg & Gall, the study goes through seven stages: potential and problems, data collection, product planning, design validation, design revision, product testing, and product revision. Data were collected through questionnaires given to subject matter experts and media experts to test validity, as well as assessment responses from teachers and students to test the practicality of the e-module. The research findings indicate that the e-module has been developed for use as teaching materials and learning media in high schools. The product's validity from the assessment by subject matter experts is 95.67% and by media experts is 96.06% both categorized as "very valid". Assessment of the product's practicality also yields very positive results, with a percentage of teacher responses at 92.00% and student responses at 89.07%, both categorized as "very practical". This product is highly suitable for use as teaching materials and learning media for biology.Key words: e-module, flip pdf professional, teaching material, viruses
Analysis of Students' Biology Learning Readiness at SMA Negeri 5 Takalar Jubrianur, Adriana; Syamsiah, Syamsiah; Patongai, Dian Dwi Putri Ulan Sari
Biology Teaching and Learning Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/btl.v7i1.65508

Abstract

This study aims to determine the learning readiness of students at SMA Negeri 5 Takalar in following biology lessons. This type of research is descriptive quantitative research. The population of this study was 498 students, with a sample of 83 students selected using stratified random sampling. The research design used was a survey method with data collection techniques using a learning readiness questionnaire consisting of 30 statements. The data obtained were then analyzed using Microsoft Excel. The results showed that the learning readiness of students at SMA Negeri 5 Takalar was generally in the ready category with an average percentage of 74.03%. The highest readiness indicators were in the very ready category in terms of needs, motives, and goals. Meanwhile, the physical condition, emotional condition, and knowledge were in the ready category. The lowest indicator was in the quite ready category in terms of students' mental condition.
Potential Echinodermata in Samboang Beach Bulukumba District as a Source of Biodiversity Learning Angraeni, Andi Tirta; Arsal, Andi Faridah; Saleh, Andi Rahmat
Biology Teaching and Learning Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/btl.v7i1.61856

Abstract

This research aims to find out what echinodermata can be found on Samboang Beach in Bulukumba district that can be used as a source of learning outside the classroom. This research uses a type of qualitative descriptive research. The research instruments used in this study are the observation sheet and identification sheets. Based on observations and data identification, it can be concluded that "Inventarization of Echinodermata at Samboang Beach in Bulukumba district as a source of learning outside the classroom" is: The type of echinoderma found in Samboanga Beach is that there are 8 species, 7 genus, 7 families, and 6 ordos, consisting of 4 classes of the filum echinoderma.Keywords : Inventory, Echinoderms, Learning Resources

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