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Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Published by Syntax Corporation Indonesia
ISSN : 25410849     EISSN : 25410849     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other
Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that publishes original research and critical studies in various fields of science, including education, social sciences, humanities, economics, and engineering. The journal aims to provide a platform for researchers, academics, and practitioners to disseminate their findings and insights for the advancement of knowledge and practice in Indonesia and beyond.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Studi Urban
Articles 6,146 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia" : 6,146 Documents clear
Implementasi Kebijakan Pencegahan Perkawinan pada Usia Anak oleh Dinas Pengendalian Penduduk, Keluarga Berencana, Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak Kabupaten Buleleng Madyni, Manik; Aripin, Sofjan; Widnyani, Ida Ayu Putu Sri
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i2.57672

Abstract

child marriage is one of the social problems in Buleleng Regency. The results showed that programs and activities in policy implementation have been pursued since the policy was issued in 2015, but policy implementation has not been optimal. Each implementing agent in policy implementation understands the idea of preventing child marriage and is committed to contributing to policy implementation. However, suboptimal communication and coordination hinder the optimal implementation of activities. A unique finding in this study is the existence of awig-awig or traditional village regulations that contain prohibitions on early marriage, so there are additional rules besides formal regulations. The lack of involvement of actors outside the government, especially traditional leaders and NGOs, is one of the main obstacles to policy effectiveness. In addition, budget limitations lead to a lack of sustainable activities, especially in remote areas. Therefore, a better collaborative strategy is needed as well as an increase in the role of the community to support child marriage prevention policies.
Upaya Penurunan Kasus TB Paru di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kresek Kecamatan Kresek, Kabupaten Tangerang, Provinsi Banten Sanjaya, Juliana; Drew, Clement
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i2.57676

Abstract

data at the Kresek Community Health Center, the number of tuberculosis cases increased from January to May. Seeing this, it is necessary to carry out a community diagnosis approach to further analyze and identify the factors causing the increase in cases of pulmonary tuberculosis so that immediate intervention can be carried out to prevent the spread and reduce the number of new cases of pulmonary tuberculosis in the working area of the Kresek Community Health Center, Tangerang Regency. Objective: To enhance public awareness of TB, proper coughing, and handwashing within the Kresek Community Health Center’s operational area. Method: Utilizing the Blum Paradigm for community diagnosis to identify underlying causes, conducting mini-seurveys to gather data, the non-scoring Delphi method to prioritize problem, and fishbone diagrams to determine root causes of issues. Interventions include education on TB, cough etique and handwashing steps. Intervention is monitored using the Plan-Do-Check-Action (PDCA) cycle, along with systemic approach to evaluation. Results: Lifestyle factors was contributing to hig TB cases according to the Blum Paradigm. Intervention I (Pulmonary TB) outcomes indicate 29 participants (80,5%) experienced an improvement in post-test score compared to pre-test, wiht 32 participants (88,9%) achieving a post-test score ≥70. Intervention II (PHBS) outcomes indicate 34 participant (94,4%) showed an improvement in post-test score compared to pre-test, and 35 participants (97,2%) achieved a post-test score ≥70 and 6 randomly selected participants executed all two demonstration. Conclusion: There has been an improvement in knowledge regarding pulmonary TB, cough etiquette, and handwashing steps in the working area of Kresek Community Health Center.
Decision-Making Process for Improving The Marketing Strategy of Bakso Benhil Purwokerto Using Integrated SWOT-TOWS AHP Method Pradana, Mega Dita; Hermawan, Pri
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i2.57690

Abstract

Bakso Benhil Purwokerto, a micro, small and medium enterprise (MSME) established in July 2024, faced challenges in achieving sales targets, with a decline in sales in the third month since opening. This research uses SWOT-TOWS and Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) methodologies to identify and prioritise strategic solutions to increase revenue and ensure sustainable business growth. The SWOT analysis highlighted strengths such as strategic location in the student culinary area, variety of high-quality meatball products, and halal certification. However, weaknesses such as limited digital promotion and customer knowledge were also found. External opportunities include the trend of digitalisation of MSMEs and the increasing demand for convenience food among students, while threats include fierce competition and fluctuating raw material prices. By integrating these factors in the TOWS matrix, strategy alternatives were formulated and prioritised using the AHP method. The most optimal strategy is to increase digital marketing, including the development of engaging social media content, collaboration with local influencers, as well as promotional programmes on online ordering platforms. This strategy aims to expand market reach, increase brand awareness, and ultimately increase business revenue. This research provides a strategic framework that can be applied by businesses in the food and beverage industry.
Pergeseran Makna Penanda Gender Wanita oleh Penutur Pria dengan Partikel Akhir Wa pada Tuturan Bahasa Jepang Robihim, Robihim; Permatasari, Kun Makhsusy; Thamrin, Muhammad
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i2.57691

Abstract

Partikel akhir penanda gender wanita adalah partikel yang biasanya digunakan di akhir kalimat oleh kebanyakan kaum wanita dalam tuturan Bahasa Jepang. Hal ini untuk menunjukkan sifat feminin atau kelembutan wanita, yang membedakan dengan penutur pria. Ada banyak partikel akhir penanda gender wanita dalam tuturan Bahasa Jepang, namun partikel yang sering muncul dalam penggunaan penanda gender wanita adalah partikel wa. Partikel wa yang dituturkan memiliki banyak makna sesuai dengan situasi dan fungsinya. Adakalanya partikel akhir wa ini juga menunjukkan level social dan identitas diri dari penuturnya. Namun seiring berjalannya waktu penggunaan partikel wa ini mengalami pergeseran fungsi, makna dan situasi pengguna. Ketika partikel akhir wa dituturkan oleh pria, maka beberapa hal ini akan terjadi seperti perubahan situasi tutur, perubahan makna tutur, perubahan tujuan tutur, perubahan status social penutur dan perubahan kondisi kejiwaan penutur. Dengan mengacu pada teori John Searlepada tindak tutur ilokusi maka tujuan penelitian ini adalah melihat proses pengalihan partikel akhir wa penanda gender wanita kepada pria. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis isi, yakni menganalisa perubahan setiap tuturan dengan penanda gender wanita oleh partikel akhir wa. Selanjutnya dapat diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa penutur pria menggunakan partikel akhir penanda gender wanita dalam bentuk tuturan ekspresif, asertif, komisif, direktif dan tidak ditemukan pemakaian partikel akhir penanda gender wanita dalam bentuk tuturan deklaratif. Motif penutur pria menggunakan partikel akhir penanda gender wanita bukan untuk menunjukkan feminitas namun untuk menjaga hubungan dengan lawan tutur serta membangun keakraban dengan lawan tutur.
Pengaruh Norma Subjektif Terhadap Minat Beli Produk Otomate dengan Sikap sebagai Variabel Intervening Wiro, Marsianus
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i2.57697

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh keyakinan normatif dan motivasi memenuhi terhadap minat beli melalui sikap pada produk otomate PT Asuransi Central Asia Pontianak. Penelitian dilakukan di kota Pontianak, dimana yang menjadi objek penelitian ini adalah orang-orang yang telah menjadi nasabah produk Asri pada PT Asuransi Central Asia Pontianak. Penelitian ini dilakukan selama 8 (delapan) bulan, terhitung sejak bulan Desember 2019 sampai dengan bulan Juli 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan bentuk penelitian assosiatif atau desain klausal. Sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 107 orang yang merupakan nasabah produk Asri PT Asuransi Central Asia yang berada di kota Pontianak. Pengolahan data menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis jalur (Path Analysis). Dari hasil analisis data maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa norma subjektif tidak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli melalui sikap pada produk otomate PT Asuransi Central Asia Pontianak, namun memiliki berpengaruh positif dan signifikan secara langsung terhadap minat beli.
Persepsi Petani Terhadap Pemanfaatan Irigasi: Studi Kasus di Desa Waiketam Baru Kecamatan Bula Barat Kabupaten Seram Bagian Timur Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Siwalette, J. D.; Puttileihalat, P. M.
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i2.57728

Abstract

Irigasi merupakan faktor penetu produktitiftas padi sawah. Maka persepsi petani mengenai irigasi penting diteliti sehingga bendungan dan saluran irigasi dapat dikelola sendiri oleh petani secara berkelanjutan. Studi ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor-faktor apakah yang menentukan persepsi petani terhadap tata kelola saluran irigasi padi sawah. Sampel dipilih secara acak dari 377 populasi petani. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumalh beban tanggungan, produktifitas dan pengetahuan petani berpengaruh nyata terhadap persepsi petani terhadap irigasi padi sawah. Implikasinya adalah pemerintah melalui penyuluh pertanian perlu fokus memperbaiki produktifitas padi sawah agar irigasi dapat dikelola berkelanjutan.
Manajemen Anestesi Intraoperatif pada Pasien Pediatri dengan Eventrasio Diafragmatica Kurniyanta, I Putu; Suranadi, I Wayan; Paskalis, Timothy
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i2.57735

Abstract

Eventrasi diafragma merupakan kondisi akibat muskularisasi diafragma yang tidak sempurna, menghasilkan jaringan membran tipis yang dapat mengganggu fungsi pernapasan. Kejadian kondisi ini sulit diperkirakan karena sering muncul bersamaan atau salah didiagnosis sebagai hernia Bochdalek. Pada kasus berat, eventrasi diafragma dapat menyebabkan hipoplasia paru dan gangguan pernapasan yang signifikan pada bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas prosedur plikasi diafragma dalam meningkatkan fungsi paru pada pasien dengan eventrasi diafragma berat. Metode yang digunakan adalah tinjauan literatur terhadap berbagai teknik pembedahan, termasuk torakotomi terbuka, bedah torakoskopi dengan bantuan video (VATS), laparoskopi, serta bedah dengan bantuan robot. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa plikasi diafragma efektif dalam meratakan dan menurunkan posisi hemidiafragma, meningkatkan volume intratoraks, serta memperbaiki ekspansi paru. Selain itu, pendekatan minimal invasif seperti VATS dan bedah robotik memberikan keuntungan berupa pemulihan lebih cepat dan morbiditas lebih rendah dibandingkan torakotomi terbuka. Kesimpulannya, plikasi diafragma merupakan prosedur yang direkomendasikan untuk pasien dengan eventrasi diafragma berat, terutama pada mereka yang tidak responsif terhadap terapi medis. Pemilihan teknik pembedahan yang optimal serta pertimbangan anestesi yang tepat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan outcome pasien.
Determinant Factors of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Among Older Adults in Kelating Village Pake, Indry Agatha Rihi; Putra, I Made Gede Dwipayana; Adrya, Jessica; Jayaningrat, Dewa Ayu Tri; Wirawan, I Made Suma
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i2.57738

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) increased in the elderly population due to metabolic changes and decreased function of pancreatic β cells. This study aims to determine the prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in the elderly and examine the risk factors—such as age, gender, blood pressure, and uric acid levels—that influence the incidence of type 2 DM. This cross-sectional study involved 31 elderly people (≥60 years) in Segara Santhi, Kelating Village, Tabanan, who were selected using purposive random sampling. Fasting blood glucose and uric acid levels were checked using Accu-Chek after fasting for at least 8 hours. Data analysis used the Fisher's Exact Test with a significance of p<0.05. The results show prevalence of type 2 DM was 64.5% (20 of 31 respondents). Age and type 2 DM had no significant association (p= 0.262). However, there was a significant association between type 2 DM and gender (p = 0.012) and uric acid levels (p = 0.029), but not with blood pressure (p = 1,000). The prevalence of type 2 DM in the elderly in Segara Santhi is quite high, but age is not the main factor. Other factors such as diet, physical activity, and genetic predisposition may play a greater role. Further studies with larger sample sizes and multivariate analysis are needed to understand the risk factors for type 2 DM in the elderly more specifically.
Optimizing Anesthesia for a Pediatric Patient with Cyanotic Heart Disease: Pulmonary Atresia with MAPCAs Putra, Kadek Agus Heryana; Kurniyanta, I Putu; Subagiartha, I Made; Akbar, Lalu Reza Aldira
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i2.57739

Abstract

Pulmonary atresia with major aortopulmonary collateral arteries (MAPCAs) is a rare and complex congenital heart anomaly marked by the absence of a direct connection between the right ventricle and the pulmonary arteries. The pulmonary blood supply originates via collateral arteries that arise from the aorta. Pulmonary atresia with major aortopulmonary collateral arteries (MAPCAs) poses considerable difficulties in perioperative management, especially during general anesthesia for dental procedures in pediatric patients. This case report details the anesthetic management of a 5-year-old male with pulmonary atresia and MAPCAs undergoing dental extractions under general anesthesia. The anesthetic plan prioritized maintaining systemic blood pressure to ensure pulmonary perfusion, avoiding increases in pulmonary vascular resistance, and preventing myocardial depression. Anesthesia was induced with ketamine and fentanyl, while maintenance was achieved using sevoflurane and dexmedetomidine, with pressure-controlled ventilation to optimize hemodynamics. Postoperative recovery was uneventful, with the patient monitored in the pediatric intensive care unit. The management of patients with pulmonary atresia and MAPCAs requires careful planning and a multidisciplinary approach. A tailored anesthetic strategy emphasizing hemodynamic stability and oxygenation is critical. This report underscores the importance of understanding the pathophysiology of MAPCAs to optimize perioperative outcomes.
Airway Management Using Awake Fiberoptic in Thyroid Tumors: Case Report Labobar, Otniel Adrians; Ratumasa, Marilaeta Cindryani Ra; Aryasa, Tjahya; Irawan, Ferry
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i2.57740

Abstract

This case report aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the awake fiberoptic intubation (AFOI) technique in airway management for a patient with a thyroid mass. This is a descriptive case report that provides a detailed account of airway management in a patient with a thyroid mass. The subject of this study is a 47-year-old female with a thyroid mass. Data were collected through history-taking, physical examination, radiographic evaluation, and assessment using criteria such as MOANS, LEMON, and RODS to identify potential airway challenges. Anesthetic management and the intubation process were meticulously documented during surgery, including vital signs, drug administration, and the intubation procedure. The data were then presented in a narrative format, supported by preoperative clinical images, radiographic evaluation, and intraoperative monitoring. The results indicate that various airway assessment tests can predict difficult airway scenarios, and this case was successfully managed following ASA guidelines. The AFOI technique, which includes premedication, local anesthesia, and sedation, demonstrated a high success rate with minimal complications. In this case, AFOI was successfully performed via the oral route, with the patient remaining calm, awake, and cooperative throughout the procedure.

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