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Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

abdimas
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Published by Universitas Sumatera Utara

ISSN : 25494341 EISSN : 2549418X DOI : 10.32734

Core Subject : Agriculture, Social,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

ABDIMAS TALENTA merupakan Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat yang diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Pengabdian/Pelayanan kepada Masyarakat Universitas Sumatera Utara (LPPM USU).

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 900 Documents

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PENGGUNAAN PERALATAN PENGUPAS KULIT MANIS KOPI DI DESA BUAH RAYA KABUPATEN KARO Junedi Ginting; Juliati Br Tarigan
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2017): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Kegiatan pengabdian ini telah dilaksanakan dan berjalan dengan baik sesuai dengan tujuan untukmembantu masyarakat petani kopi di Desa Buah Raya untuk mengupas kulit manis kopi dari biji danmemisahkan kulit manis tersebut dari bijinya. Alat yang digunakan yaitu 1 set peralatan yangdilengkapi dengan mesin dengan bahan bakar minyak premium dengan output 1 biji kopi ditampungdalam fiber/ember sedangkan output 2 kulit manis kopi yang ditampung dalam karung goni. Pengujianhasil produksi alat dilakukan dengan memasukkan biji kopi dengan kulit manis ke input alat danoutputnya diperhatikan sesuai dengan yang diharapkan dengan menyetel katup kuantitas input, katuptekanan udara dan tinggi rendahnya gas mesin. Jika penyetelan sudah berada pada posisi yang benardan masih terdapat output yang masih ada kulit manis maka dapat dikupas ulang denganmemasukkannya kembali ke input alat. Hasil pengupasan kulit manis dari biji kopi oleh alat diperolehrata-rata sebesar 92,29% dan 7,1% merupakan kulit manis.

PEMANFAATAN BERAS MERAH DAN JAGUNG DALAM PEMBUATAN MIE SEBAGAI BAHAN PANGAN FUNGSIONAL Ernawati Nasution; Etti Sudaryati; Asfriyati
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2017): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Beras merah dan jagung sudah lama diketahui bermanfaat bagi kesehatan, selain sebagaipangan pokok. Namun beras merah dan jagung kurang populer sebagai makanan pokok masyarakatpadahal kedua jenis pangan ini merupakan pangan fungsional yang sangat berguna. Maka dikenalkancara lain untuk pemanfaatan kedua bahan ini dengan mengolahnya menjadi tepung beras merah dantepung jagung untuk pembuatan mie

EMPOWERMENT OF JAMBIâ€™S SONGKET BUSINESSES THROUGH PRODUCT DIVERSIFICATION Margarettha; Nela Safelia; Hasriati Nasution
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Jambi is a part of Malay history and customs, therefore Songket fabrics become a common viewduring wedding or royal events. Over time, Songket cloth has become part of the social life used byall strata of the society. This condition makes Songket initiated the establishment of a group ofsmall and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Jambi, dedicated for Songket manufacturing and selling.The effort to develop local culture as a national asset is a duty for all Indonesian people, includingJambi University through the â€œDarma of Dedication to the communityâ€. Community serviceprogram initiated by the Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education through thescheme of Export Product Development Program (PPPE) aims at conducting guidance andassistance for Jambiâ€™s Songket SMEs through product diversification in order to increase thebusiness of SMEs. The methods of assistance used for SMEs include lectures, discussions,training, demonstrations, mentoring and program evaluation. Lectures, discussions, demonstrationsand training were conducted to increase the knowledge about diversification of products madefrom Songket. Further assistance was done for all the discussions that had been given. To measurethe success of the program, the team would conduct an evaluation from the beginning until the endof the program. The assistance provided by the PPPE of University of Jambi to SME partners ofJambiâ€™s Songket business was able to produce wallets, ladies handbags, tracks, clothes, seatcushions, frames and sandals. The strategy of product diversification is able to increase therevenue for the SME involved.

RHINOSINUSITIS IDENTIFICATION AND TRAINING OF CADRES IN MEDAN AREA DISTRICT Farhat; E. Rahmi Daulay
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Objective : Chronic rhinosinusitis is an inflammation of the nasal mucosa and paranasalsinuses established based on a history of rhinosinusitis lasting more than 12 weeks. Rhinosinusitis may becaused by allergies, infections and anatomical structural abnormalities or other causes such as idiopathic,nasal, hormonal, drugs, irritant, fungi, emotions, atrophy. Lingkungan VIII and X Kelurahan Tegal Sari IMedan Area District was selected as a community service partner based on location and environmentcharacterized.Method : We trained the cadres to know rhinosinusitis and we screened the population to do early detectionof the disease.Result : From 100 patients who came, 56% of them are males, with most age 21-25 years as many as 36%,while the main complaint was runny nose as many as 43%.

THE PATTERN OF SAFETY AND HEALTH WORK TO PREVENT MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS AT WELDING WORKER IN MAHKAMAH STREET MEDAN Eka Lestari Mahyuni; Kalsum; Makmur Sinaga
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

The welding worker has a potential risk in their work whereas the posture in welding process was notergonomic. The fatique or musculoskeletal disorders happened at the welding worker shown by theirvertebra disorders and some complaint like feel pain in their bone and muscle. The posture like bendingover to the floor or squate position in a long duration would giving the fatique complaint at the last process.The purpose of this research was to implement the pattern of safety and health work as the preventionaction for decrease the musculoskeletal disorders. This is an observasional survey by using the handycam todocumented the posture and use the Participatory Action Research approach. Nordic body mapquestionnaire used to present the mapping of musculoskeletal disorders that happened at the weldingworker. The results showed the pattern of safety and health work could be implement at the welding workersuch as change the posture with welding in standing posture by using the work bench and do the ergonomicrelaxation in 2-3 minutes if the worker feel pain in the part of their body, then do the full ergonomicexercises after the work. The result show that the workers feel pain at their knee, waist, hand, back andshoulder after their work. When they implement the ergonomic relaxation or exercises the musculoskeletaldisorders are decrease in 67 % than before and feel productive to continue their work. In conclusion, theergonomic exercise and relaxation could decrease the musculoskeletal disorders at the welding worker inMahkamah street Medan. Recommended to the host of welding informal industry to arranged their worktime for implement the ergonomic exercise in daily to decrease the musculoskeletal disorders at weldingprocess.

APPLICATION OF CORAL TRANSPLANTATION TECHNOLOGY FOR CORAL REEF ECOSYSTEM PROBLEMS IN SALAH NAMA ISLAND, BATUBARA REGENCY Ipanna Enggar Susetya; Desrita; Zulham Apandy Harahap
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Coral reefs are one of the typical ecosystems in coastal areas that have ecological and economicvalue. There are many cases of coral reef damage in Salah Nama Island caused by natural andhuman factors. Coral reefs damage is mostly caused by human activities such as water pollution,destructive fishing and using of ship anchors. Activity of devotion society aims to provideinformation and skills to fishermen groups in Salah Nama Island about coral transplantationtechniques, as well as conducting coral transplantation activities as one of the efforts to preservethe ecosystem of coral reefs. Based on the description of the problems and objectives of devotionsociety, the activities that have been done are counseling to the partner fishermen abouttransplantation and coral benefits in ecosystem, transplantation practice and coral transplantationmonitoring.

ENHANCEMENT OF PEER COMPANIAN ROLE IN AVOIDING DRUG USAGE THROUGH THE ENTREPRENEURIAL GROUP IN MABAR URBAN VILLAGE, MEDAN DELI SUB-DISTRICT OF MEDAN CITY Abdul Jalil Amri Arma; Zulfendri
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Adolescence is an unstable period compared to the next period after it. Consequently, teenagers tend to be trapped in the misleading societies of their future. In addition, technological developments that are increasingly easy to access by teenagers will open up a great opportunity for them to know things, both positive and negative. Therefore, adolescents should be directed as early as possible in order to live productively through an entrepreneurial activity. The purposes are to increase adolescent knowledge about drugs and how to control it, enhance the role of adolescents as peer companions who will be able to influence their friends in avoiding the use of drugs, and formed an entrepreneurial group as an effort to empower teenagers to avoid the dangers of drugs. Form of activities that have been done in this community service are: started with training for teenagers about drugs and its dangers, entrepreneurship, adolescent facilitation that establishes a business group for the same target to produce the products and services that able to increase economic and productivity until finally, the teenager can be independent and protected from drug user interactions. Two motorbike washing groups were formed by name â€œDoorsmer Bahagia Bersamaâ€ for Neighborhood VI and â€œDoorsmer Bersama Bahagiaâ€ for Neighborhood XIX, Mabar Urban Village, Medan Deli Sub-District, Medan City, under the coordination of the Neighborhood Head as a forum for youth associations of Al-Jihad Mosque and Al-Ikhlas Musholla teenagers.

TECHNOLOGY AND ARTS SCIENCE FOR SOCIETY (IbM) THE MANAGEMENT OF JIPANGAN TOURISM VILLAGE Yohana Ari Ratnaningtyas
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Ability and skill of the administrator in managing the Jipangan touristy village were deemed very limited,therefore a workshop in enhancing the quality is needed. Thus, the expected target is the enhancement ofthe ability and the knowledge of the administrator in Jipangan touristy village in the field of managementand tourism. The methods employed were program socialization to promote communication and to helpincrease the understanding of the administrators about the importance of developing the ability in managinga touristy village. Together with the team, they identified and studied the problem, the potencies, andchances which then arranged in a plan and implemented as workshops aiming to improve the ability of theparticipants in comprehending the issues of management and tourism in enhancing the touristy village andto give practical experience in accordance with the latest development. The materials given wereManagement Workshop, Performing Arts and Tourism Workshop. Monitoring and evaluation wereconducted to monitor all workshops, both the process of implementation and the expected results so theycould be well elaborated as stated in the initial objective. The result showed that the administrators got anew perspective and knowledge about how to run a touristy village well so it could develop. In the end ofthe workshop some donations were handed over, such as costumes for jathilan, brochures, and companyprofile witnessed by the administrators, representatives from Tourism Office Bantul, and local residents.

IMPROVEMENT OF KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND MATERNAL SKILLS IN NEWBORN CARE THROUGH EARLY HEALTH PROMOTION IN MATERNITY CLINIC Siti Sa'idah Nasution; Erniyati
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Newborn period is not pleasant for the beginning, because the previous life environment in theintrauterine very different situation with after birth environment or extrauterine . The birth of eachbaby will experience the process of adaptation or adjustment of the vital functions and systems ofthe body. Proper care of newborns and in accordance with the rules of health will help the baby toadapt optimally in health. The behavior of the community, especially mothers and families stillmany who have not been in accordance with the health rules in baby care. The treatment is donetends health risk that can increase morbidity and infant mortality. Behavior consisting ofknowledge, attitudes and skills of the mother is crucial in improving the health status of the babysince birth. The provision of counseling by health workers in the community, especially at thematernity clinic in pregnant women is the first step in optimizing maternal behavior in baby care.Nursing interventions that become the focus in the care of the baby is a baby observation, care ingeneral, exclusive breastfeeding, keeping the warmth, umbilical cord care, skin care, baby bath,baby clothes and immunization.

PLANTING OF RHIZOPORA TYPES IN MANGROVE FORESTS PERCUT SEI TUAN NORTH SUMATERA Ridahati Rambey; Delvian; Deni Elfiati
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Mangrove forest is a tropical beach vegetation community dominated by several tree species that can grow and develop in tidal and muddy beaches. Some mangrove areas recently have been damaged due to illegal activities carried out by various parties, one of which is the East Coast of Sumatra in the Sub District Percut Sei Tuan, Deli Serdang District, Province of North Sumatra. The purpose of the activities is to focus on replanting mangrove lands that have been damaged by local species. The growned in Tanjung Rejo Village Percut Sei Tuan buds are like Rhizopora stylosa, Rhizopora apiculata and Avicennia marina type. Percentage of growing plants were R. stylosa (92.37%), R. apiculata (90%), mixed propagules of R. stylosa and R. apiculata (90%) and A. marina (56%) respectively. Overall the rehabilitation of mangrove forest is categorized as successful, but only one species of the smallest growing with percentage is A. marina (56%) this is because the location of planting is adjacent to the sea where the plants can not stand the tidal currents.

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