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al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
ISSN : 26144883     EISSN : 26144905     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
al-Afkar, Journal for Islamic Studies is published by Association of Secondment Lecturers (Asosiasi Dosen DPK) UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung Indonesia. Focus of al-Afkar, Journal for Islamic Studies is on publishing original empirical research articles and theoretical reviews of Islamic Studies, it covers various issues on the Islamic studies within such number of fields as Islamic Education, Islamic thought, Islamic law, political Islam, and Islamic economics from social and cultural perspectives and content analysis from al-Qur’an and Hadist. In other than forementioned field in Islamic Studies, al-Afkar, Journal for Islamic Studies also accepts articles which cover the topic on the cross section between Islam Studies and other scientific field, such as sociology, law, economics, and others.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,567 Documents
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Code Mix Analysis (Arabic-Korean) of Bilingual Events on Rafiq TV's YouTube Channel Syaphalarisa Sulthoni
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i4.1650

Abstract

The aim of this research is to find out what forms of code mixing are. The type of research taken is qualitative, detective research which aims to analyze and describe the language and language varieties that give rise to the use of code mixes, code mix forms. The method used to collect data is to listen carefully. Researchers only listen to and record the dialogue that is taking place. Research uses recording techniques because the data taken is data on spoken language use, so recording equipment is needed to capture how language is mixed on the Rafiq TV YouTube channel. The research results show that the code mix forms found in this research are code mixes in the form of words, phrases and clauses. As for code mixes in the form of words totaling 10 data, phrases totaling 3 data and clauses totaling 5 words 2.
The Meaning of Patience in the Koran (Charles Sandres Peirce Semiotic Analysis) Luci Intan Sari
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i4.1652

Abstract

Patience is one of the noble morals that every Muslim must have. So far, patience is often said to be an attitude of restraint from all the trials that God has given him. However, in the Qur'an, patience has a broad meaning. This research aims to find signs of the word patience found in several verses in the Qur'an using a semiotic approach. The author himself uses Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotic theory, namely trichotomy (representation, object and interpretant) to reveal the meaning of patience in the Qur'an which is used as a sign. The research method used is qualitative content analysis, namely research that aims to identify the message of a media as the object of research. The results of this research show that patience is not only interpreted as an attitude to refrain from every trial, but also means patience in enduring suffering, patience with someone's unjust actions, patience with people who deny as experienced by the Prophet Ulul Azmi, patience so as not to be sad and anxious, patiently refrain from something that is hated, patiently advise each other over all obstacles, and patiently advise each other in goodness. According to the author, this research still needs to be developed in order to expand the study of the Qur'an, especially regarding the meaning of patience in other verses in the Qur'an.
Labor Wage System Viewed From Muamalah Fiqh Principles and Law No. 13 of 2003 Concerning Employment Raden Nurhayati
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i4.1668

Abstract

Wages or ijarah are a contract to take advantage by way of replacement (payment). In other words, ijarah is the ownership of the services of a mu'ajiir by a mustajiir, as well as the owner of the assets of the mustajiir by a mu'ajiir. The issue of wages is emphasized by the Hadith of the Prophet Muhammad SAW presented by Abi Said Al Khuduri, RA., which contains “ Whoever hires an ajiir should mention the wages or payments. Another hadith further says from Ibn Umar RA that the Messenger of Allah said that “ Give workers their wages before their sweat dries (HR. Ibn Majah). Workers/laborers have the right to earn income that can meet their more decent and more prosperous livelihood, so the government has established a wage policy that protects workers/laborers. Based on the initial analysis, there is harmony between the wage systems in accordance with Law no. 13 of 2003 with a muamalah principle view. It would be even better if the study were continued in more depth so that the similarities and differences would be truly clearly described.
Bridging Ethics and Ecology: Fiqh as a Framework for Sustainable Environmental Management Mumun Munawaroh; Abdillah Syaikhon
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i4.1671

Abstract

In recent years, the global discourse on environmental crises has intensified, driven by frequent natural disasters and ecological changes exacerbated by human actions. Islamic teachings, encapsulated in the Qur’an and Hadith, emphasize stewardship of the environment and prohibit actions that cause harm or corruption on Earth. This article explores the concept of environmental fiqh, known as fiqh al-bi'ah, which integrates Islamic jurisprudence with ecological principles to guide sustainable environmental management. It highlights the normative basis of environmental conservation rooted in Qur’anic verses and Prophetic traditions that underscore the interconnectedness of creation and humanity's role as stewards (khalifah). Fiqh al-bi'ah addresses issues such as cleanliness (thaharah), land reclamation (ihya al-mawat), and ecosystem protection (hima), aligning with the broader objectives (maqasid) of Islamic law. By elucidating these principles, this study underscores the ethical imperative of environmental preservation in Islam, offering a holistic framework to address contemporary environmental challenges and promote harmony between human activities and ecological integrity.
Renewal of Islamic Law: Comparative Study between Progressive Islamic Theory and Ijtihad Method Isnain La Harisi; Deni Irawan; M. Wahid Abdullah
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i4.1672

Abstract

This study compares the theory of progressive Islam and the ijtihad method in the context of Islamic legal reform. Using a qualitative approach through literature review, this research evaluates the characteristics, strengths, and weaknesses of both approaches. The analysis reveals that progressive Islam is often seen as innovative in addressing contemporary challenges, offering more flexible responses. However, this approach may risk overlooking the foundational principles of established Sharia. Conversely, the ijtihad method, which is part of the science of ushul fiqh, provides a more structured framework for interpreting laws from religious texts. Through ijtihad, Islamic law is expected to evolve continuously, avoiding stagnation without overstepping Sharia boundaries. The critical analysis shows that the ijtihad method holds greater potential to produce sustainable legal reforms that align with Sharia principles, compared to progressive Islam, which relies more on liberal interpretation of religious texts. This study concludes that the ijtihad method offers flexible legal reform while maintaining consistency with the core values of Islam.
Relevance of the Book of Tafsir Ahkamul Qur'an by Ibn Al-‘Arabi to the book of Fiqh Al-Mughni by Ibn Qudamah (Case Study of Q.S. Al-Baqarah verse 229) Anis Kusumawardani; Kharis Nugroho; Abdullah Mahmud; Mutohharun Jinan; Andri Nirwana AN
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i4.1673

Abstract

This research aims to find the relevance between tafsir and fiqh products from different schools of thought but written in close periods, namely the book of interpretation of the Ahkamul Qur'an by Ibn 'Arabi of the Maliki school of thought and the book of al-Mughni fiqh by Ibnu Qudamah of the Hambali school of thought so that a point can be found similarities and differences between the two. This research is qualitative in nature with library data and primary sources in Q.S. al-Baqarah [2]: 229 which discusses talaq. This research is literature research on the methodology of writing books written by these two figures. Comparative studies are carried out to reveal the similarities and differences between the two in order to find the relevance of each other. Researchers revealed that the two figures had different lines of thought. However, Ibn 'Arabi's Ahkamul Qur'an is proven to have relevance to the writing process of Ibn Qudamah's book al-Mughni.
The Meaning of Syiqaq In The Qur'an : Analysis Semantics of The Perspective Toshihiko Izutsu Muhammad Fatkhur Rosyid; Kharis Nugroho; Andri Nirwana AN
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i4.1674

Abstract

Understanding the meaning of the Quran correctly and in accordance with the intention of the revelator is very important so that the Quran can be understood by mankind. In this context, a correct understanding of the word “syiqaq” in the Quran is crucial, so an in-depth study of all words related to Shiqaq is needed to obtain a complete meaning. There are various approaches that can be applied in understanding the Qur'an, one of which is the semantic approach developed by Thoshihiko Izutsu. This research method uses library research, as well as component analysis formulated by Izutsu. The purpose of this study is to examine the concept of the word Syiqaq in the Quran from a semantic perspective. In this study, the word Syiqaq is analyzed based on semantic theory, both in terms of context and meaning contained, as well as mentioning the derivation of the word in the Quran. The use of the word Syiqaq in the Quran, which appears in various forms and grammatical structures, produces a variety of meanings, thus creating variations in its interpretation. Some of the meanings of Syiqaq and its derivatives in the Quran include misguidance, difference and enmity.
Women's Communication Strategy in Realizing Equality in Pesantren Darussalam: Analysis in the Perspective of Gender Performativity Sumadi, Sumadi; Lilis Nurteti
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i4.1675

Abstract

This research examines the gender equality communication strategies employed by women at Darussalam Islamic Boarding School, utilizing Judith Butler's theory of gender performativity (1990) as a framework. Gender performativity in educational institutions signifies a proactive effort to attain equality in leadership, education, commerce, and decision-making. Women now hold public and authoritative positions equivalent to men due to their active participation. The changing communication styles of female leaders signify the dissolution of patriarchal authority and customs in Islamic boarding schools. Despite patriarchal leadership, gender equality is progressing. The rise of women's leadership, scientific expertise, and business management within the institution signifies inclusive governance.  The transformation of gender roles in educational institutions is altering internal dynamics and motivating students and future generations to prioritize equality and inclusion. This gender role shift in school is changing internal dynamics and inspiring students and the next generation to value equality and inclusion. The institution promotes gender equality and balance in traditional Islamic education. The regeneration of Darussalam Islamic Boarding School preserves these progressive values, creating a dynamic, inclusive educational tradition. This study shows that inclusiveness requires constant effort and adaptation, and communication strategies are crucial to gender equality. For women to fully participate in public and educational spaces, structural and cultural changes are needed to achieve gender equality in traditional spaces.
Synergy of Zakat and Waqf in Realizing Contemporary Sharia Economic Welfare: Analysis of Fiqh Muamalah Al Kahfi; Muhamad Zen
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i4.1676

Abstract

This study analyzes the synergy between zakat and waqf in an effort to realize sharia economic welfare in the era with a contemporary approach to fiqh muamalah. Zakat and waqf are seen as important economic instruments in supporting fair distribution of wealth, poverty alleviation, and sustainable development in society. Through a literature study, this study found that the synergy between zakat which functions as direct redistribution and long-term waqf can strengthen the foundation of the people's economy. This study also discusses the challenges of regulation, professionalism of management, and low public literacy regarding the importance of zakat and productive waqf as economic tools. Recommendations in the form of implementing digital technology, improving amil governance, and cross-institutional collaboration are expected to optimize the role of zakat and waqf in creating a more just and economically prosperous society in accordance with the principles of fiqh muamalah.
KH Ahmad Dahlan and KH Hasyim Asy'ari's Thoughts on the Relevance of Contemporary Islamic Education M. Alfan Miftahul Fauzi; Mukh Nursikin
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i1.1682

Abstract

In fact, there are two important figures in the history of Indonesian Islamic education, KH. Hasyim Asy'ari and KH. Ahmad Dahlan, each has a different way of making a big impact. Founder of Nahdlatul Ulama, KH. Hasyim Asy'ari, emphasized the importance of Islamic boarding school-based education that combines religious knowledge with classical Islamic traditions. He believed that strengthening morals and understanding of the Shari'a should be the main foundation of education, while remaining open to the development of modern science. On the other hand, KH. Ahmad Dahlan, founder of Muhammadiyah, has a more progressive view of education reform. He encouraged the modernization of the Islamic education system by adopting public school curricula and a rational approach to understanding religion. He also emphasized the importance of more systematic and organized teaching and general science as part of holistic Islamic education comparable to Western educational standards in force at that time. Even though they acted in different ways, these two figures were committed to improving the quality of education in Indonesia, with the main aim of creating a generation of Muslims who are intelligent, have morals and are able to contribute positively to society. They have formed two large organizations, NU and Muhammadiyah. These two organizations have become important pillars in the Islamic education system in Indonesia to date.

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