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Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran)
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 25808435     EISSN : 26141337     DOI : 10.33578
Core Subject : Education,
Education Other
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) aims to develop and disseminate science and technology through the scientific article of research and study of concepts or theories as an effort to enrich the scientific knowledge in the field of education and teaching. Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) covers issues concerning education and teaching at the level of primary, secondary and higher education. This article is based on the results of research and theoretical studies which are equivalent to research supported by various theoretical studies that produce research in the form of educational research, learning research, classroom action research, and development. The fields of science include: Social Sciences Education; Mathematics Education; Language Education; Science Education; Arts and Culture Education; Early Childhood Education; Civics Educational; Religious Education; Physical Education; Education and Teaching; Educational Psychology; Learning Media; Education Management; Educational Technology; Music Education; Economics Education.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 21 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 7, No 6 (2023)" : 21 Documents clear
The Influence of the Contextual Teaching Learning Model (CTL) on the Fourth-Grade Students’ Learning Outcomes on the Theme of Beautiful Togetherness Simbolon, Rimma Iya; Sipayung, Regina; Silaban, Patri Janson; Lumbanraja, Bogor; Sari, Dyan Wulan
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 7, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i6.9662

Abstract

This paper discusses the influence of the contextual teaching and learning model on students’ learning outcomes on the beautiful theme of togetherness in Grade IV at SD Negeri 065013 Medan in the academic year 2023/2024. This study uses the quantitative method. The research population involved 30 grade IV students at SD 065013 Medan. The results imply that before the treatment students had an average learning outcome of 58.80 and the students did not meet the KKM. In addition, after being given the treatment, students had an average learning outcome of 82.63. With a normality testing result of 0.200, the conclusion is that the data are normally distributed. The result of the correlation test is 0.761, which means rcount (0.761) > rtable (0.361), then Ha is accepted. Therefore, there is a significant influence between the use of the contextual teaching and learning model on the student’s learning outcomes in grade IV at SD Negeri 065013 Medan. It can be seen from the results of the t-test where the tcount 6.214 > ttable 2.042 so Ha is accepted. This shows that there is a significant positive influence from the use of the contextual teaching and learning model on students’ learning outcomes on the beautiful theme of togetherness in grade IV at SD Negeri 065013 Medan in the academic year 2023/2024
Development of an E-Book on Basic Hair-Cutting Courses for Cosmetology Education Students Sari, Dian Maya; Fauzani, Asrah Reski
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 7, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i6.9696

Abstract

The minimal availability of learning media about basic hair cutting and the lack of maximum student learning outcomes are the basis for developing e-books. This research aims to develop e-book media in basic hair-cutting development courses for cosmetology education students. The development model used is the ADDIE model. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire. The result of the media needs analysis carried out on students was 96% and the lecturer was 98%, which indicates that media are needed for learning basic hair-cutting. Material expert validation’s average percentage was 88.20%, which is in the very good category. Media expert validation average result was 93.88%, which is in the very good category. The small-scale trial was 92% with the very good category. The medium group trial indicated 92.88% with the very good category. In addition, the large group trial was 94.12% with the very good category. Therefore, e-book media is suitable for use as a learning medium in basic hair-cutting courses. The implication of developing this E-Book is that students can practice and repeat basic hair-cutting independently, and can attract students' interest in the learning process.
Implementation of the Principal's Policy Regarding Character Education at the As-Syafi'iyah Integrated Islamic Elementary School Pekanbaru Desmasyari, Shelvi; AR, Hasnah Faizah; Gimin, Gimin
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 7, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i6.9667

Abstract

This paper examines the further implementation of the principal's policy regarding character education at the As-Syafi'iyah Integrated Islamic Elementary School Pekanbaru. The research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Data collection techniques use documentation, observation, and interviews. The research subjects involved school principals, foundations, committees, curriculum leaders, teachers, the community around the school, and students at SDIT As-Syafi'iyah Pekanbaru. The results show that 1) the principal's policy in implementing character education at SDIT As-Syafi'iyah Pekanbaru in terms of planning, organizing, implementing, and supervising has gone well. This is because the school principal has created a program to help the implementation of character values. In addition, 2) the description of the implementation of character education at SDIT As-Syafi'iyah Pekanbaru shows that both the principal and teachers at SDIT As-Syafi'iyah Pekanbaru pay attention to the character of students at school, even though there are still some students who are negligent sometimes. Furthermore, 3) supporting factors that can influence the formation of students' character are motivation, encouragement, and parental support. In the implementation of character education, there are still several inhibiting factors, including the fact that there are still some students who have less harmonious family backgrounds, the students' characters are different, and learning facilities are still lacking. In conclusion, 4) the solutions are being implemented in implementing character education values in SDIT As-Syafi'iyah Pekanbaru to overcome the problem of strengthening character education for students. The participation of students' parents at school are effort to ensure that the rules in the policy implementing character education are implemented well.
Efforts to Improve the Fourth-Grade Elementary Students’ Learning Outcomes Using Audio Visual Media-Assisted Scientific Learning Models Saragih, Sunrais Josua; Silaban, Patri Janson; Gaol, Rumiris Lumban
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 7, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i6.9649

Abstract

This paper examines the improvement of students’ learning outcomes by using the scientific learning model assisted by audio-visual media and determines the process of implementing the scientific learning model assisted by audio-visual media in class IV at SD Negeri 116906 in the academic year 2022/2023. The research method used in this research is classroom action research. The research subjects consisted of 26 students. Based on the analysis and discussion of the research, the learning outcomes in individual student pre-tests were five students who completed the classical test, which indicates 17% with an average score of 46.5. In cycle I, 13 students individually completed the results with a classical score of 43% and an average score of 60.76. In cycle II, 25 students individually completed the results with a classical score of 83% and an average score of 79.8. It shows that in cycle I to cycle II there was an increase. Based on the result of learning implementation using the scientific learning model assisted by audio-visual media, teacher activity observation in cycle I was 62% in the sufficient category and in cycle II it increased to 88% in the very high-quality category. Meanwhile, the results of student activity observation in cycle I indicated 66% in the sufficient category and in cycle II it increased to 86% in the good category. Thus, the scientific learning model assisted by audio-visual media can improve students’ learning outcomes.
Implementation of Mentoring Methods in Improving the Professionalism of School Principals in Elementary Schools at Tapung Hilir Districts of Kampar Yatimah, Yatimah
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 7, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i6.9694

Abstract

This paper discusses the low professionalism of school principals in elementary schools in Tapung Hilir Districts of Kampar. Based on temporary observations, it is generally seen that school principals, especially in elementary schools in Tapung Hilir Districts of Kampar, do not meet the qualifications of professional principals. It indicates that 1) the appointment of school principals was not transparent, 2) the low mental level of school principals was characterized by a lack of motivation and enthusiasm in carrying out their duties, 3) principals often came late, and 4) the principal's insight did not appear to be broad. The type of research is School Action Research with a Kemmis and Mc model research design. Taggart is a spiral from one cycle to the next. The research population involved 11 school principals in SD in Tapung Hilir Districts of Kampar and the entire population was used as a sample. Based on the description of data processing and discussion, it was concluded that the professionalism of school principals in cycle I was 71.8% with the good category and in cycle II it increased to 83.9% with the good category. This means that the mentoring method is able to increase the professionalism of school principals in elementary schools in Tapung Hilir Districts of Kampar and is said to be successful.
The Influence of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Skill and Work Culture on Teacher Performance at SMP Negeri Bangkinang Kampar Maulina, Fahni; Suanto, Elfis; Hambali, Hambali
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 7, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i6.9656

Abstract

Teacher performance is something that needs and deserves to be examined in depth. Many factors cause problems related to teacher performance. This article covers the influence of information and communication technology (ICT) skills and work culture on the performance of state junior high school teachers in the Bangkinang districts of Kampar. This research uses a quantitative-descriptive approach. The quantitative-descriptive research systematically, actually, and accurately describes certain social phenomena to describe the existing facts and data in detail. Data collection techniques use observation, documentation, and questionnaires. The subjects of the research were 55 teachers at state junior high schools in Bangkinang. The results show that 1) information and communication technology (ICT) skill has a significant positive influence on teacher performance with a significance value of 0.002 or smaller than the alpha value of 0.05. In addition, 2) work culture has a significant positive influence on teacher performance with a significance value of 0.001. And, 3) information and communication technology (ICT) skill and work culture have a joint influence on teacher performance with a significance value of 0.000 and an R-square value of 0.403, which indicates that the proportion of influence of the variables information and communication technology (ICT) skill and work culture on teacher performance is 40.3%.
Implementation of School Management Based on Educational Standard Process at SMPN 2 Kampar Kiri Hilir in Kampar Jama'awati, Jama'awati; Chairilsyah, Daviq; Aibonotika, Arza
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 7, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i6.9654

Abstract

This article covers how to plan, organize, implement, and supervise school management in creating education at SMPN 2 Kampar Kiri Hilir District in Kampar. The research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Data collection techniques use documentation, observation, and interviews. The research subjects involve school principals, deputy principals, teachers, employees/staff, school supervisors, committees, and student representatives at SMPN 2 Kampar Kiri Hilir District in Kampar. The results of the research show that 1) the implementation of the school management planning function in implementing educational process standards at SMPN 2 Kampar Kiri Hilir in Kampar can be categorized as good, 2) the organization of school management in implementing standard educational processes at SMPN 2 Kampar Kiri Hilir in Kampar is good, 3) the implementation of school management in implementing educational process standards at SMPN 2 Kampar Kiri Hilir in Kampar is quite good, and 4) the supervision of school management in implementing standard educational processes at SMPN 2 Kampar Kiri Hilir in Kampar can be classified as good, as seen from the supervision carried out by the principal and school supervisor. Therefore, it can be concluded that the implementation of planning, organizing, implementing, and supervising school management in creating education at SMPN 2 Kampar Kiri Hilir in Kampar overall is applied well.
Teacher’s Class Management Skills for Class V Thematic Learning Students at SD Khatolik St. Vincentius Noongan Umbase, Ruth Sriana; Waldi, Atri; Tuerah, Paulus Robert; Hutapea, Yeni Tria; Damar, Hanrice Agustina; Bagit, Vidya; Mesra, Romi
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 7, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i6.9639

Abstract

Thematic learning is an integrated learning that focuses on student involvement in the learning of each sub-theme. The research in this paper is to uncover and explain the teacher's skills in managing the class for the fifth-grade students' thematic learning at SD Khatolik St. Vincentius Noongan. The researchers used qualitative research methods with data collection methods in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analyses were data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The research result indicates that there are two types of class management in theme learning, non-physical and physical class management. Caring, firmness, change, and high standards comprise non-physical classroom management. Meanwhile, physical classroom management entails rearranging the blackboard's position, seating adjustment, bulletin boards, and window rearrangement in the classroom. Thematic learning is unusual in that it takes a teacher's inventiveness to manage the class. Of course, this management is dependent on the qualities and requirements of the pupils. Because each student's demands are unique, we must make the class as appealing as feasible while managing it.
The Influence of the Principal's Leadership and Work Culture on Teacher Performance at SDN Lima Puluh Pekanbaru Desilawati, Desilawati; Suanto, Elfis; Aibonotika, Arza
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 7, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i6.9686

Abstract

Teacher performance is required to be examined in depth. The factors that lead to the problems are related to teacher performance. Hence, this paper examines the in-depth influence of the principal's leadership and work culture on teacher performance at SDN Limapuluh Pekanbaru. This research uses a quantitative descriptive approach. Data collection techniques use observation, documentation, and questionnaires. The research subjects involved 142 teachers at SDN Limapuluh Pekanbaru. The sample of the research was carried out using Proportional Random Sampling, namely a method of taking samples from members of the population using a random method without paying attention to the strata in the population. The research results indicate that 1) the principal's leadership has a significant positive influence on teacher performance with a significance value of 0.000 or less than an alpha value of 0.05, 2) work culture has a significant positive influence on teacher performance with a significance value of 0.000, and 3) the principal's leadership and work culture jointly influence teacher performance with a significance value of 0.000 and an R-Square value of 0.758. This indicates that the proportion of influence of the principal's leadership and work culture variables on the teacher performance variable is 75.8%.
Principal Policy in Implementing the Project for Strengthening the Profile of Pancasila Students at SDN 032 Tembilahan in Indragiri Hilir Mona, Marisa; Afrianto, Afrianto; Yuanita, Putri
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 7, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i6.9680

Abstract

The Merdeka Curriculum changes the curriculum structure in schools, starting with driving schools as pioneers who adopt and implement P5. The principal selection process for drive schools involves several stages, highlighting the crucial principals' role in implementing P5. Not all schools will be ready to implement this curriculum, especially non-driving schools. This research aims to describe school principal policies, strategies, influence, and supporting and inhibiting factors in implementing P5 and uses a qualitative approach. Data are obtained through observation, interviews with school principals, teachers, students, and documentation. The research results show that school principals’ policies consist of planning, implementation, and evaluation. Planning involves forming a curriculum acceleration team, preparing KOSP, budgeting, and increasing teacher competency. Implementation involves forming a facilitator team, creating P5 modules, and mentoring. The evaluation highlights the improvements in school readiness, teacher assessment, and P5's orientation towards strengthening character rather than products. The P5 strategy includes understanding, preparing the ecosystem, design, management, processing assessment reports, evaluation, and follow-up. Influential aspects at SDN 032 include competent human resources and strategic location, as supporting factors for P5, while the obstacle is the teacher's slow adaptation to curriculum changes. The research results are expected to contribute to improving the P5 implementation in schools.

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