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Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran)
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 25808435     EISSN : 26141337     DOI : 10.33578
Core Subject : Education,
Education Other
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) aims to develop and disseminate science and technology through the scientific article of research and study of concepts or theories as an effort to enrich the scientific knowledge in the field of education and teaching. Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) covers issues concerning education and teaching at the level of primary, secondary and higher education. This article is based on the results of research and theoretical studies which are equivalent to research supported by various theoretical studies that produce research in the form of educational research, learning research, classroom action research, and development. The fields of science include: Social Sciences Education; Mathematics Education; Language Education; Science Education; Arts and Culture Education; Early Childhood Education; Civics Educational; Religious Education; Physical Education; Education and Teaching; Educational Psychology; Learning Media; Education Management; Educational Technology; Music Education; Economics Education.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 1,742 Documents
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Analysis of Scientific Field Suitability and the Goal Achievement of Certified Independent Study Internship and Learning Activity Form for Undergraduate Students of Social Science Education at Universitas Negeri Malang David Golddra Pamungkas Bramantya; Neni Wahyuningtyas
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 7 No. 5 (2023): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i5.9537

Abstract

The Form of Learning Activity (BKP) of the Certified Independent Study Internship (MSIB) is designed to provide students with direct exposure to the contemporary world of work. However, in its implementation, issues related to the achievement of BKP MSIB objectives and the alignment between BKP MSIB activities and students’ scientific fields of study have emerged as significant concerns. This study aims to describe the achievement of BKP MSIB objectives among undergraduate students of the Social Science Education Study Program at Universitas Negeri Malang (UM) and to examine the suitability of BKP MSIB activities undertaken by these students with their field of study. The research employs a descriptive narrative method based on the experiences of BKP MSIB participants from the undergraduate Social Science Education program at UM. The findings indicate that the objectives of BKP MSIB are generally achieved, as students gain meaningful experiential learning through participation in certified internships lasting one to four months and certified independent studies that involve real-world issues subsequently discussed in classroom settings. These experiences demonstrate that BKP MSIB effectively facilitates students’ exposure to professional practices and contextual problem-solving. Nevertheless, the study also reveals several shortcomings in its implementation, particularly the mismatch between BKP MSIB programs undertaken by students and the scientific field of Social Science Education. In addition, the findings indicate that some students participate in BKP MSIB due to a perceived sense of compulsion rather than intrinsic motivation, suggesting the need for improved program alignment, guidance, and flexibility to better accommodate students’ academic backgrounds and interests.
The Effect of Active, Creative, Effective, and Enjoyable Learning Models on the Fourth-Grade Students’ Learning Outcomes Rika Olimina Malau; Patri Janson Silaban; Rebekah Kairani Sembiring; Bogor Lumbanraja; Rumiris Lumban Gaol
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 7 No. 5 (2023): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i5.9528

Abstract

This study examines the impact of the PAKEM (Active, Creative, Effective, and Joyful Learning) instructional model on students’ learning outcomes in the thematic unit “The Area Where I Live” among fourth-grade students at SD Negeri 097795 Perasmian during the 2022/2023 academic year. Employing a quantitative research design, the study involved a population of 132 students drawn from grades I to VI. A purposive sampling technique was applied to select 30 students from grade IV as the research sample. Data analysis reveals that students taught using the PAKEM learning model achieved learning outcomes categorized as very good, with a mean score of 85.13. The correlation analysis indicates a strong positive relationship between the use of the PAKEM model and student learning outcomes, as evidenced by an obtained correlation coefficient of 0.841, which exceeds the critical value (rₜₐᵦₗₑ = 0.361). This result confirms the acceptance of the alternative hypothesis. Furthermore, the t-test analysis demonstrates a statistically significant effect, with a calculated t-value of 8.215 surpassing the critical t-value of 2.048. These findings provide empirical evidence that the PAKEM learning model exerts a significant and positive influence on students’ learning outcomes. Consequently, the study underscores the effectiveness of student-centered and active learning approaches in enhancing thematic learning achievement at the elementary school level.
Profile of Students' Cognitive Learning Outcome Completeness in Biotechnology Learning Through Kahoot-Assisted Game Tournament Teams Radif Nur R.A; Ipah Budi Minarti; Eny Hartadiyati W.H; Risno Setiyono
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 7 No. 5 (2023): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i5.9541

Abstract

Biotechnology learning is inherently connected to the application of biological sciences in everyday life; therefore, its instructional process requires engaging and student-centered learning strategies to enhance conceptual understanding. One learning model that effectively fosters an enjoyable and interactive learning environment is the Teams Game Tournament (TGT) model, which organizes learning activities in the form of academic tournaments. The integration of digital media such as Kahoot further increases student engagement, motivation, and learning attractiveness. This study aimed to examine the profile of students’ cognitive learning outcome completeness in biotechnology learning through the implementation of a Kahoot-assisted Teams Game Tournament model. The research employed a pre-experimental method using a one-shot case study design. The research subjects consisted of 36 students from class XII IPA 3 at SMA Islam Sultan Agung 1 Semarang. The findings indicate that students achieved mastery learning in biotechnology content through the Kahoot-assisted TGT model. This is evidenced by an average post-test score of 84.4, which exceeds the minimum mastery criterion (KKM) of 77. Furthermore, statistical analysis shows a significant learning outcome, as indicated by a Sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.002 (< 0.05) and a t-count value greater than the t-table value. These results demonstrate that the Kahoot-assisted Teams Game Tournament model is effective in improving students’ cognitive learning outcomes in biotechnology learning.
The Effect of Edutainment Learning Methods on Fifth-Grade Students’ Learning Outcomes in Theme 8 of Our Friend Environment Eanassyalili Jasika Siregar; Patri Janson Silaban; Candra Ronitua Gultom; Bogor Lumban Raja; Rumiris Lumban Gaol
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 7 No. 5 (2023): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i5.9529

Abstract

This paper presents the effect of using the Edutainment learning method on students’ learning outcomes on theme 8 of our friend environment in class V at SD Negeri 068006 Simalingkar in the academic year 2022/2023. The research uses quantitative methods. The research population was 245 students from all grades I–VI at SD Negeri 068006 Simalingkar. Sampling uses a purposive sample and the sample used involved 30 fifth-grade students. The research results indicate that students’ learning outcomes using the Edutainment learning method are included in the very good category with an average score of 81.86 with a correlation test result of 0.634, which means rcount (0.634) ≥ rtable (0.361), thus Ha is accepted. Therefore, there is a considerable effect between the use of the Edutainment learning method and students’ learning outcomes in class V at SD Negeri 068006 Simalingkar. It can be seen from the research results of the T-test, where rcount 4.335 ≥ rtable 2.048, Ha is also accepted. It implies that there is a significant positive effect from the use of the Edutainment learning method on students’ learning outcomes in theme 8 of our friend environment in class V at SD Negeri 068006 Simalingkar in the academic year 2022/2023.
Comparison of Writing Drama Text Skills Between Eleventh-Grade Science 1 Students and Eleventh-Grade Social Students at SMA Negeri 1 Bandar Sei Kijang Mhd. Virzha Nafandri Utama; Isah Cahyani; Khaerudin Kurniawan
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 7 No. 5 (2023): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i5.9593

Abstract

This paper discusses the use of technological media and the students’ writing drama text skills between Class XI IPA 1 and XI IPS at SMA N 1 Bandar Sei Kijang. The research method used is the descriptive qualitative method. The research instrument is an interview questionnaire guideline that will be administered to Indonesian teachers. The research was conducted at SMA N 1 Bandar Sei Kijang with 23 students of class XI IPA 1 and 21 students of class XI IPS 1. The data collection technique in the study was to use interview guidelines, which contain questions about students’ learning conditions, students’ learning achievements, and students’ learning outcomes by applying different media and methods. The results indicate that technology media with the question and answer method was more effective to use than print media with the lecture method. It was proven based on the interviews. The students who used technology media with the question and answer method obtained results that tended to be high with a value of 83.52. The use of technology in learning can ease students and teachers to carry out learning.
The Effect of the Joyful Learning Method on the Third-Grade Students' Learning Outcomes in Mathematics Selani Julia Habeahan; Patri Janson Silaban; Nova Florentina Ambarawati; Rumiris Lumbangaol; Darinda Sofia Tanjung
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 7 No. 5 (2023): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i5.9543

Abstract

Students who have learning difficulty in mathematics learning subjects indicate unsatisfactory learning results and incomplete scores with KKM. The quantitative research method is a research method that is based on positive philosophy used to study the research instruments, and the data analysis is quantitative or statistical in order to test the hypotheses that have been set. The research method used is an experimental research method. The students' mathematics learning outcomes before being given treatment obtained an average value of 50.80. The result of the normality test was 0.128. Hence, it can be concluded that the pretest learning outcomes are normally distributed. The students’ mathematics learning outcomes after being given treatment obtained an average score of 72.69. The normality test result was 0.117. Hence, it can be concluded that the post-test learning outcomes are normally distributed. It can be proven that a correlation coefficient value of 0.846 is in the powerful interference category. The results of the T-test to find out whether the hypothesis is accepted or rejected are seen from the tcount 9,118 ≥ ttable 1,692, which means that there is an effect of Joyful Learning on students’ learning outcomes. Thus, Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected.
Comparative Analysis of the Effect Of Blended Learning Model Through Experimental Approach and Project on the Scientific Demeanor and Learning Outcomes Fitri Wardani
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 7 No. 5 (2023): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i5.9626

Abstract

This paper analyzes differences in students’ learning outcomes in a blended learning model that uses experimental and project methods. In addition, this paper also investigates the effect of scientific demeanor on learning outcomes. The research method uses a simple random sampling technique in four classes at the Light Vehicle Engineering department. The research uses four variables, namely scientific demeanor, learning outcomes, physics learning that uses a blended learning model with experimental, and project methods. Scientific attitude is observed through observing participants' responses to specific situations while learning outcomes are measured through tests that are taken after a particular learning process. The research results indicate three main findings. First, there are significant differences in learning outcomes between students who are taught by using the blended learning model with the experimental method and the students who are taught with the project method. Second, there are substantial differences in learning outcomes based on students' scientific demeanor. Third, there is no significant effect between the blended learning model using experimental and project methods and students' demeanor toward learning outcomes. The research results contribute to the understanding of how different learning can influence students’ learning outcomes. In addition, the findings regarding the relationship between scientific demeanor and learning outcomes can also support efforts to develop more effective and adaptive learning strategies for various types of students.
Implementation of Character Education in Learning Quality Through School Culture in Pangkalan Kerinci Juliana; Zarkasih; Jaka Warsihna
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 7 No. 5 (2023): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i5.9493

Abstract

This paper investigates the implementation of character education in learning quality through school culture in Pangkalan Kerinci. It is common that more attention should be paid to the moral character of our youth. Such pleas are prevalent in the mass media and in professional forums and are usually justified by data reflecting juvenile delinquency. The research uses a qualitative descriptive approach by involving various stakeholders as participants, including teachers, students, and school administrators. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis by focusing on the role of school culture in building character education. The research results indicate that the school culture in Pangkalan Kerinci plays an essential role in building character education and learning quality. The findings reveal that schools in the region implemented values-based pedagogical strategies and extracurricular activities, which encouraged positive student behavior and academic achievement. In addition, the collaboration between school staff and parents is proven essential in reinforcing students' character development. The study highlights the importance of a supportive school culture, which supports and nurtures character education and improves learning outcomes.
The Effect of Academic Supervision and Organizational Culture on Teacher Performance Syahli Lastri1; Sudarno; Ajat Sudrajat
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 7 No. 5 (2023): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i5.9491

Abstract

Every educational institution has the same goal to improve the quality of education. Teacher performance is one of the important factors in efforts to improve the quality of education, which can be influenced by academic supervision and organizational culture. In fact, the existing problem in the schools so far is that teacher performance is still not optimal. There are still teachers who are incompetent in learning and there are still a number of teachers who cannot maximize their teaching. Hence, the study aims to determine and analyze the effect of academic supervision and organizational culture on teacher performance. The research method is field research with a quantitative approach. The research sample is public junior high school teachers who are civil servants at the Pasir Penyu District in Indragiri Hulu. The research instrument used is a questionnaire. Data collection techniques are observation, interview, and questionnaire. Data analysis techniques consist of quantitative and qualitative analyses. The research results reveal that academic supervision and organizational culture have a significant effect on teacher performance at public junior high schools in Pasir Penyu District with a positive effect direction. Thus, academic supervision and organizational culture factors support each other in maximizing teacher performance.
The Relationship Between Teacher's Communication Skills and Students’ Learning Interest in the Fourth-Grade Social Science Learning Subject in Elementary School Eirene Sirait; Bogor Lumbanraja; Patri Janson Silaban; Dewi Anzelina; Anton Sitepu
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 7 No. 5 (2023): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i5.9568

Abstract

This paper discusses the relationship between teacher communication skills and students’ learning interest in social science learning subjects. The research was conducted in class IV at SD Negeri Medan Johor. Researchers used associative quantitative research methods. The population used was 36 students at class IV SD Negeri 060938 Medan Johor. Sampling used saturated sampling. The research results indicate that the results obtained from the correlation test can be seen in the correlation coefficient, rcount 0.946 ≥ rtable 0.329. Hence, it can be concluded that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted where there is a significant relationship between communication skills and students' learning interests at SD Negeri 060938 Medan Johor. In addition, it can be seen from the results of the t-test where tcount 17.052 ≥ ttable 2.030, hence the hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. It shows that there is a positive significant relationship between teacher communication skills and students’ learning interests in social science learning subjects in class IV at SD Negeri Medan Johor in the academic year 2022/2023.

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