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Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora
Published by Jayapangus Press
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26150913     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other
Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora is a journal published by Jayapangus Press which contains the results of research in the field of social sciences and humanities. The purpose of this journal is to publish and disseminate writings in the social sciences and humanities that can contribute to the development of science. Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora published twice a year in March and September. Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora accepts writings in the form of quantitative and qualitative research from academics, practitioners, researchers, and students relevant to the topic of social science and humanities.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 718 Documents
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Collaborative Governance Dalam Preservasi Jalan Merbabu Kota Sukabumi Mutya Firdaus; M. Rijal Amirulloh; Dian Purwanti
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i3.5592

Abstract

Road preservation plays an important role in maintaining transportation connectivity and supporting socioeconomic activities in urban areas. The recurring damage to Merbabu Road in Sukabumi City indicates that infrastructure management requires not only technical interventions but also effective collaborative governance among stakeholders. This study aims to analyze the implementation of collaborative governance in the preservation of Merbabu Road using the collaborative governance framework of Ansell and Gash, focusing on stakeholder engagement, shared motivation, and capacity for joint action. A qualitative approach was employed through interviews, observation, and documentation, with informants selected using snowball sampling. Data were analyzed using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman, consisting of data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings show that collaborative governance has been formally established through stakeholder involvement in planning, implementation, and monitoring activities. However, the collaboration has not yet been fully effective due to limited inter-agency coordination, budget constraints, fragmented information systems, delayed responses to community reports, and inadequate technical capacity. These limitations contribute to recurring road damage and hinder the sustainability of road preservation efforts. The study concludes that strengthening coordination, institutional capacity, information integration, and responsiveness to community participation is essential to improve the effectiveness and sustainability of road preservation in Sukabumi City.
Dinamika Komunikasi Interpersonal Pasangan Militer Dalam Pernikahan Hasil Perjodohan Aurellia Calista Gunawan; Ratu Laura Mulia Baskara Putri
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i3.5614

Abstract

Arranged marriages among military couples involve distinctive interpersonal communication dynamics because partners must develop intimacy after marriage while facing military demands, including mobility, assignments, limited time together, and long-distance relationships. This study aims to analyze interpersonal communication dynamics among military couples in arranged marriages and identify the interpersonal relationship patterns formed through communication. This research employed a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and documentation and analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model, consisting of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The findings show that emotional closeness between partners does not emerge instantly but develops gradually through adaptation, openness, discussion, compromise, and continuous communication. Couples manage differences in culture, character, habits, and perspectives through direct interaction and communication media when separated by military duties. The study reveals relational dialectical tensions, including openness and protection, autonomy and connection, as well as predictability and novelty. Family support and respect for parents strengthen the couples’ commitment to maintaining their marriages. Therefore, interpersonal relationships are constructed through understanding and adjustment. In conclusion, interpersonal communication serves as the foundation for building trust, managing conflict, strengthening emotional intimacy, and sustaining marital harmony among military couples in arranged marriages.
Representasi Masalah Sosial Remaja Dalam Novel Areksa Karya Ita Kurniawati: Teori Sosiologi Sastra Ian Watt Joy Grace Bestari Simamora; Nina Queena Hadi Putri; Alfian Rokhmansyah; Nia Novita Putri
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i3.5331

Abstract

This study examines the representation of adolescent social problems in the novel Areksa by Ita Kurniawati. The novel portrays various adolescent issues, including family conflict, interfaith romantic relationships, and the influence of peer group subculture in the process of identity formation. This study aims to describe the forms of adolescent social problems presented in the novel and to analyze their relationship with social realities through the perspective of the sociology of literature proposed by Ian Watt. This research employs a qualitative approach using content analysis. The data consist of quotations of dialogues and narrative passages in the novel that reflect adolescent social problems. Data were collected through a literature study using reading and note-taking techniques and analyzed using an interactive model consisting of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal three major forms of adolescent social problems: family dysfunction that leads to communication breakdown within the domestic sphere, the dynamics of interfaith romantic relationships influenced by social and religious norms, and peer group subcultures that function as alternative spaces for adolescent identity formation. These findings indicate that Areksa functions not only as a work of entertainment but also as a reflection of the social realities experienced by contemporary adolescents shaped by family dynamics, social norms, and peer group subcultures.
Dinamika Fungsi Sosial Organisasi Kemasyarakatan Antara Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Praktik Premanisme Pada Era Desentralisasi di Indonesia Bonefasius Bao; M. Rusdianto Abu; Anitha Nurak; Hendry Bakri
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i3.5487

Abstract

Mass organizations (Ormas) in Indonesia perform a paradoxical dual role in the era of decentralization: contributing positively to community empowerment while simultaneously transforming into institutionalized thuggery actors. This study analyzes the duality of Ormas social functions by examining four integrated dimensions: community empowerment, thuggery practices, factors driving role shifts, and the effectiveness of regional policies and government oversight. The study employs a systematic literature review with a descriptive qualitative approach, utilizing content analysis and thematic synthesis of academic literature and regulations published between 2010 and 2025. The findings reveal that community empowerment operates through three patterns: solidarity-based social services, micro-economic strengthening, and skills training. Ormas thuggery is classified into territorial, functional, and political typologies that intersect in practice, constituting a self-reinforcing mechanism produced by the interaction of weak internal governance, decentralization incentives, and inadequate regulatory frameworks. The article argues that repressive approaches alone are insufficient; an integrated strategy combining institutional capacity-building, incentive-based regulatory reform, and strengthened public participation as external oversight is required.
Efektivitas Pelayanan Pembuatan Surat Izin Mengemudi (SIM) Menuju Era Digitalisasi di Kepolisian Resor Jayapura Kota Lina Andayani; Peliman Ndibau; Sahriani Sahriani; Syamsudin Syamsudin
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i3.5488

Abstract

Public service is a fundamental manifestation of the state apparatus function in serving the community. Amid digital transformation, the Police must provide faster, more accessible, and transparent services. This study analyzes the effectiveness of driver's license (SIM) issuance services at the Jayapura City Resort Police (Polresta), focusing on the Digital Korlantas Polri application (SINAR/SIM Nasional Presisi). Rapid growth in vehicle ownership has heightened demand for SIM services, amid persistent illicit practices such as "SIM sistem tembak." Using a qualitative descriptive method, primary data were collected through in-depth interviews with eight purposively selected informants (four Satlantas officers and four community members) and two weeks of participatory observation. Secondary data were drawn from official police documents, Government Regulation No. 76/2020 on Non-Tax State Revenue (PNBP), and relevant literature. Data were analyzed using Miles and Huberman's interactive model, with credibility secured through triangulation. Effectiveness was evaluated across four indicators: (1) effectiveness and efficiency; (2) clarity and certainty; (3) simplicity; and (4) openness. Results reveal that face-to-face procedures were adequate and aligned with PNBP regulations, though SOP implementation was inconsistent across officers. Fee information was posted, but proactive outreach was limited. Procedures were deemed simple, though first-time applicants needed guidance on the SINAR application. Most critically, three of four community informants had never heard of SINAR before visiting the service counter, indicating a gap in digital outreach. These findings contribute evidence on the challenges of digital policy implementation at the sub-national periphery and recommend multi-channel socialization and capacity-building for personnel.
Theatrical Dining Sebagai Strategi Penguatan Identitas Budaya Bali dalam Wisata Gastronomi di Gajah Putih Restaurant Ubud I Made Mahardika Jaya; I Made Gede Anadhi; I Gede Sedana Suci
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i3.5536

Abstract

Gastronomic tourism has emerged as an important strategy for preserving cultural heritage and strengthening destination branding. In Bali, this development is reflected in the implementation of theatrical dining at Gajah Putih Restaurant, which integrates culinary experiences with performing arts, cultural storytelling, and philosophical symbolism. This study aims to analyze the role of theatrical dining in strengthening Balinese cultural identity through a multisensory experience. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed using participant observation, semi-structured interviews, and literature review. The research site was purposively selected because Gajah Putih Restaurant consistently and systematically implements the theatrical dining concept. The participants consisted of ten tourists and one restaurant manager. Thematic analysis revealed that theatrical dining functions not only as a culinary innovation but also as a medium of cultural communication, in which Balinese cultural identity is represented through the philosophy of Tri Hita Karana, the symbolism of local food ingredients, ritual performances, and the active participation of tourists in co-creating meaning. This multisensory experience strengthens tourists' emotional connection with the local culture and creates a profound experiencescape. The study concludes that the integration of gastronomy and performing arts strengthens the representation of Balinese cultural identity, supports destination branding, and promotes sustainable tourism development.
Sinergi Polisi Dan Desa Adat Dalam Pelestarian Tradisi Megibung di Tianyar Karangasem Ida Bagus Astawa; I Nyoman Suka Ardiyasa; I Nyoman Raka
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i3.5550

Abstract

The megibung tradition is an intangible cultural heritage of the Karangasem people, embodying the values ​​of togetherness, equality, social solidarity, and the spirit of menyama braya. However, its sustainability faces challenges due to modernization, digitalization, declining participation of the younger generation, a shift in communal dining practices toward a buffet-style system, and increased attention to hygiene and sanitation post-pandemic. These conditions have the potential to weaken megibung's function as a medium for social integration and the transmission of cultural values ​​between generations. This study aims to analyze the existence of the megibung tradition, examine its symbolic meaning, and evaluate the role of the police, through the Bhabinkamtibmas (community police officers) in synergy with the pecalang (traditional community police), in preserving the tradition through the Sipandu Beradat mechanism in Tianyar Traditional Village, Karangasem Regency. The study used a qualitative interpretive approach with an ethnographic case study design. Data were collected through participant observation, in-depth interviews with eight key informants, and documentation studies. Data were then analyzed using thematic coding techniques with triangulation of sources, techniques, and time. The research results show that megibung still functions as a social institution that strengthens social solidarity, social capital, harmonizes relationships between residents, and transmits cultural values ​​through ngayah and mebat activities. This tradition also embodies the values ​​of Tri Hita Karana, Astadala, and Dewata Nawa Sanga. Furthermore, the synergy between pecalang (traditional village community leaders) and Bhabinkamtibmas (community police officers) through Sipandu Beradat (traditional village community leaders) plays a role in maintaining order, strengthening social control, and supporting the preservation of traditions without diminishing the autonomy of traditional villages. It is concluded that the sustainability of megibung requires strengthening the participation of the younger generation, implementing customary hygiene standards, and ongoing collaboration between customary institutions and the police.
Eksistensi Dan Regenerasi Komunal Tari Baris Gede di Desa Adat Umeanyar I Putu Merta; Ida Bagus Wika Krishna; I Nyoman Raka
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i3.5551

Abstract

This research is motivated by the imbalance in the condition of the Baris Gede Dance at the Puseh Temple in Umeanyar Traditional Village. The physical preservation of the dance remains intact, but there is a weakening in the transmission of values ​​and fragmentation of symbolic meaning among the younger generation due to the process of modernization. The research aims to analyze the relationship between performative practices, symbolic structures, and the dynamics of regeneration challenges, and to formulate a model for cultural preservation at the local level. This study analyzes the relationship between performative practices, symbolic structures, the dynamics of regeneration challenges, and to formulate a model for cultural preservation at the local level. The research method used is qualitative with a case study design and an interpretive ethnographic approach, utilizing participant observation, in-depth interviews, and analysis of traditional documents. The results reveal three main findings: first, the formal physical continuity of the dance is very strong due to the support of customary regulations and collective obligations of ngayah; second, there are serious challenges to communal regeneration in the form of time desynchronization due to work mobility, incidental training, and the shallow internalization of the philosophical meaning of movements (nyongkok, matayungan) and local nomenclature. Third, an operational community-based preservation strategy (community-based safeguarding) is needed through the design of a structured training curriculum integrated with digital video tutorials, strengthening customary decisions (perarem), allocating special funding (dana dresta), and aesthetic control over modern cosmetics. In conclusion, the existence of sacred art is not solely measured by the frequency of physical performances, but rather by the effectiveness of the transmission of cultural and spiritual knowledge that adapts to the realities of modern youth in order to maintain the dance's taksu (spiritual power).
Strategi Merek Berbasis Identitas Lokal Kerajaan Kendan Pada Desa Wisata Citaman Made Ayu Adinda Prima Dewi; Wirania Swasty; Ira Wirasari
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i3.5580

Abstract

Citaman Village, Nagreg District, Bandung Regency, holds potential in agrotourism, local historical tourism of the Kendan Kingdom, and culinary tourism, yet recorded only 614 tourist visits in 2024 due to a brand identity limited to a logo without an integrated system. This study aims to identify brand elements used by selected tourism villages in West Java as a reference for Citaman Village, analyze the causes of the suboptimal brand strategy, and formulate a local identity-based brand strategy. A qualitative approach was employed using the Strategic Design and Design Thinking frameworks. Data were collected through visual audits, in-depth interviews, and document analysis, then analyzed using thematic analysis, PEST, and SWOT. The findings indicate that: (1) selected tourism villages in West Java consistently implement six integrated brand elements encompassing brand identifiers, color palettes, typography, photography, graphic elements, and implementation across digital and physical media, (2) weakened community social capital including the absence of structured promotion, a tourism workforce regeneration crisis, and a generational shift in aspirations toward the industrial sector constitutes the root cause of the suboptimal brand strategy in Citaman Village, and (3) the local historical identity of the Kendan Kingdom fulfills the criteria of authenticity, uniqueness, and emotional relevance as a foundation for sustainable brand differentiation. Based on these findings, a Brand Guideline grounded in a visual identity system was formulated as both a social empowerment instrument and a strategy to build brand awareness. This study does not empirically measure tourist brand awareness, but rather formulates a strategy as a systematic foundation to be developed in future research.
Efektivitas Program Pemberian Makanan Tambahan (PMT) Bagi Balita Gizi Kurang di Puskesmas Karangtengah Kota Sukabumi Richan Rifalzah; Yana Fajar FY. Basori; Andi Mulyadi
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i3.5617

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Supplementary Feeding Program (PMT) for undernourished toddlers at the Karangtengah Public Health Center, Sukabumi City, for the 2025–2026 period. Utilizing a descriptive-inductive qualitative method combined with the effectiveness theory of Mutiarin and Zaenudin (2014), data were gathered through in-depth interviews with four key informants, field observations, and documentation. The results demonstrate a duality in program effectiveness. Operationally, the program was effective, as evidenced by smooth door-to-door distribution, high parental satisfaction, and a physical recovery rate of approximately 80% among the reached toddlers, measured by anthropometric indicators of weight gain and improved nutritional status. However, in terms of macro-effectiveness, the program was not fully optimal due to limited program coverage, which stagnated at 36.78% by the end of 2025 due to delayed budget realization, alongside clinical barriers such as comorbidities (Tuberculosis and congenital heart disease) in toddlers. The study concludes that while the program succeeded in distribution execution and direct recovery of the reached targets, it requires broader program coverage and integrated medical intervention in the upcoming period to achieve comprehensive macro-effectiveness.

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