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Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
ISSN : 25412396     EISSN : 25977539     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah (JKM) adalah jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Jurnal ini akan menerbitkan artikel penelitian, studi kasus, literature review dan update ilmu keperawatan meliputi seluruh departemen yang ada di Keperawatan. Jurnal ini akan diterbitkan secara online dan cetak. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu bulan Juni dan Desember
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,344 Documents
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Pengaruh edukasi berbasis buku saku dan lembar balik terhadap keberhasilan inisiasi menyusu dini di kota Makassar Baiq Dika Fatmasari; Andi Unde Alimuddin; Sundari -; Risqi Utami; Saraswati Haylian Chiani
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2020: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (207.901 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v5i2.4123

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to analyze the influence of Pocket Book-based media and flipcharts can increase the success of early breastfeeding initiation. Quasi-experimental design research method with Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Sampling in this study were primigravida pregnant women aged 36-40 weeks gestation as many as 56 respondents who were divided into two groups of 28 respondents in the intervention group at the Tamalanrea Jaya Health Center and 28 respondents in the control group at the Anteng Perumnas Health Center. This research was conducted for 48 days on November 26, 2019 until January 13, 2020. Data were analyzed by parametric and non-parametric statistical tests. To see the effect of education on the success of IMD using the fisher exact test.Statistical test results of respondents' characteristics in both the control and intervention groups of inhomogeneous age variation showed that respondents in both groups tended not to be at risk (20-35%) in the control group and interventions in homogeneous occupational and educational characteristics while in the results of statistical tests (p < 0.05) which means that education has a significant effect on the success of IMD
Hasil Uji Fitokimia: Kandungan Royal Jelly Apis Mellifera Sebagai Persiapan Suplemen Prakonsepsi Nurrahmi Umami; Indah Raya; Andi Nilawati Usman; Ninik Azizah; Yudiarsi Eppang
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2020: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (331.291 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v5i2.4076

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to identify chemical bonds and chemical compounds using the FTIR method, as well as using phytochemical tests to assess what ingredients are contained in royal jelly.Methods: This study was a laboratory study conducted at the MIPA Chemistry Laboratory and the Biochemistry Laboratory, Faculty of Mipa, Hasanuddin University, Makassar. The sample used in this study was royal jelly obtained from the Forestry Laboratory of Hasanuddin University Makassar. Examinations used in the form of FTIR test (Foourier Transform Infrared) and Phytochemical Test (flavonoids and phenolic).Results: royal jelly apis mellifera contains flavonoids and polyphenols which play an important role as preconception supplements as evidenced by the results of phytochemical and FTIR tests.Conclusion: This study contains flavonoids and polyphenols in royal jelly which are antioxidants, both of which are used as ingredients that can be used in the production of initial products and as supplementary supplement care for preconception, preventing several diseases resulting from lack of antioxidants in the body.
Gambaran pemberian ASI esklusif dan susu formula terhadap kejadian obesitas balita di salatiga Hirkanus Fransiskus Humune; Kristiawan P.A Nugroho P.A Nugroho; Rifatolistia Tampubolon
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2020: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (197.007 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v5i2.4240

Abstract

Background: National coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in infants 0-6 months, foods that are often given when a newborn baby, such as formula milk, honey, and water which includes non-formula milk, honey, sugar water, bananas smooth, the sweet, and fine bubu. These foods are called prelacteal foods, these foods can be very dangerous if given too early to babies because these foods do not contain enzymes so that absorption in food will always depend on the enzymes found in the baby's milk (Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia 2015). On Government Regulation Number 33 In 2012 every Indonesian citizen with a healthy condition, is required to give exclusive breastfeeding to her baby since she was born for six months without adding and or replacing with other food and drinks. The aim is to describe breastfeeding and formula milk in the incidence of obesity in children under five in Salatiga. Method In this research the research method used is quantitative (descriptive) research method which will be carried out in August - October 2019. Population is a group of elements or elements that can be in the form of humans or individuals, animals, plants, institutions or institutions, groups , documents, events, things, symptoms, or concepts that form the object of research, the population in this study are mothers who have obese toddlers in Salatiga. Discussion: Based on the results above, most respondents understood that breastfeeding for infants was an important thing to do, mainly through the socialization of exclusive breastfeeding programs delivered by nutrition workers and cadres in local health services, both at the Puskesmas and Posyandu. Mothers and families are always reminded by nutrition workers and cadres to routinely breastfeed babies and infants, especially exclusive breastfeeding at least until the age of 6 months. The respondents said that exclusive breastfeeding continued until the age of 6 months, then continued with formula feeding. Breastfeeding for the first time plays a role in the provision of nutrition that begins at the time of gestation and eating behavior begins to be conditioned and trained early in life (Afifatun, 2014). 
Alas Kaki Yang Tepat Menurunkan Risiko Luka Kaki Diabetik; Literature Review Siska Misali; Saldy Yusuf; Yuliana Syam
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2020: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (200.922 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v5i2.4576

Abstract

Objective: to identify the right type of footwear in reducing the risk of Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU).Methods: Literatures was sourced from database PubMed, Wiley, Springer and Google scholar, published from 2015 to 2019, and manually select the relevant article or in accordance with the research question.   Results: DFU is more commonly found in areas that are in contact with footwear. Sandals are the footwear that is more widely used in daily life. Modified footwear can reduce plantar pressure.Conclusion: Appropriate footwear is recommended for DM sufferers because it can reduce plantar pressure which is a supporting factor for DFU.
Kandungan Bee Bread: Hasil Uji Fitokimia Dan Ftir Pada Bee Bread Sebagai Preliminary Data Suplemen Wanita Prakonsepsi Annisa Eka Permatasari; Indah Raya; Andi Nilawati Usman; Tuti Sukini; Hamdiah Ahmar
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2020: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (386.043 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v5i2.4075

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to determine the content of flavonoids and polyphenols found in bee bread. This research is a laboratory research. The sample used in the study was bee bread. Examination used in the form of FTIR test (Fourier Transform Infrared) using FTIR spectrophotometer, Phytochemical Test to see the content of saponins, tannins, flavonoids, alkaloids, terpenoids and steroids using a chemical solution to see the content of bee bread and Polyphenol Test using 20D + Electronics to see the amount of polyphenols on bee bread. This research was conducted at the Integrated Laboratory of the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Hasanuddin University and the Biochemistry Laboratory of the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Hasanuddin UniversityResults: Phytochemical tests using Pb (CH3COO) 2 and FeCl3 reagent solutions were found to contain flavonoids and tannins. While the FTIR test results indicate the existence of a phenolic framework which belongs to the flavonoid group.Conclusion: This study concludes that bee bread contains flavonoids and polyphenols which have antioxidant effects, so it is good to be used in supplements to deal with stress in women.
Uji FTIR dan uji fitokimia dari madu trigona spp. Untuk persiapan suplemen wanita prakonsepsi -, Emmasitah; Raya, Indah; Usman, Andi Nilawati; Mauludiyah, Indah; Prihartini, Ade Rahayu
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2020: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (693.874 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v5i2.4099

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to identify functional groups and chemical compounds using FTIR (Fourier Transform Infrared), phytochemical tests to identify the content of saponins, tannins, flavonoids, alkaloids, terpenoids and steroids using chemical solutions and total phenol test using 20D+ spectroscopy to determine the amount of polyphenols in Trigona spp. honey. This research is a laboratory study conducted at the Integrated Chemistry Laboratory and Biochemistry Laboratory, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Hasanuddin University Makassar. The sample used in the study was Trigona spp. honey which is a local livestock honey from Masamba, North Luwu regency, South Sulawesi, and has been processed by the Halal Center of Hasanuddin University Makassar.Results: Flavonoids and polyphenols were found in phytochemical tests using Pb(CH3COO)2 and FeCl3 reagents. The FTIR test results indicate the presence of phenolic structures included in the flavonoid group. The total phenolic results from the total phenol test on Trigona spp. honey samples. The amount of polyphenols was 0.28%.Conclusion: This study concluded that there are flavonoids and polyphenols in honey Trigona spp. with a total phenol of 0.28%. Trigona spp. honey has antioxidant effects, so it is well used as a complementary therapeutic supplement for preconception women for handling reproductive health problems.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Terapi Musik Dan Art Therapy Terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Pasien Kanker Payudara Maria Kurnyata Rante Kada; Dewi Irawaty; Riri Maria
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 5 No 1 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (140.085 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v5i1.4714

Abstract

Background : Cancer pain is a multidimensional experience of cancer patients that can affect all dimensions of the quality of life of patients. The capacity of one's attention to a condition is very limited, therefore to reduce the capacity of the process of pain required distraction or input of a strong stimulus that is fun, one of them with a combination of art therapy and music therapy. Objective : This study aims to determine the effect of a combination of music therapy and art therapy to the level of pain in breast cancer patients. Methode : This study uses quasi-experimental design involving 34 respondents selected by purposive sampling. Results : The results of this study indicate that there are significant differences in the level of pain after treatment between groups who only received standard analgesic and groups who received a combination of music therapy and art therapy with p-value = 0.008 (p <0.05). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the combination of music therapy and art therapy is more effective for reducing pain in people living with breast cancer than only standard analgesic. Conclusion : The results of this study can be one of the intervention recommendations to reduce pain in breast cancer sufferers and encourage independence in the autonomy role of nurses.Keywords: art therapy, pain, breast cancer
Pengaruh Intervensi Psikoedukasi Berbasis Audio Visual Terhadap Internet Addiction Suci Ratna Estria; Siti Nurjanah
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 5 No 1 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (250.527 KB)

Abstract

Objective:  to determine the effect of audiovisual-based psychoeducation interventions on internet addiction.Methods:  Research design was quasy experiment with control group. The sample are 51 respondents. Data was analyzed using paired t test.Results:  There are differences in internet addiction scores (p value 0.0001) in both of groupsConclusion: intervention for internet addiction was effectively intervened with psychoeducation. In particular this intervention applying psychological treatments that can increase the effectiveness of intervention for internet addiction is more than just cognitive treatment. This shows that innovative intervention approaches are more effective in dealing with internet addiction
Hubungan Sikap Dengan Kesiapsiagaan Tanggap Darurat Kebakaran Penghuni Gedung Di Rektorat Universitas Hasanuddin Sudarman Sudarman
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 5 No 1 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v5i1.3997

Abstract

Objective:  Office buildings that are  considered relatively safe, in reality faced with hazard potential such as fire.Methods:  The research used an analytic survey design with the cress sectional study approach. It involved 100 samples selected using the purposive sampling technique.Results:  The data were analysed statistically with chi-square thest shows that the result for the relationship between attitude and altertness is p=0.032 with α=0.05.Conclusion:  There is a relationship between attitude and alertness in terms of fire disaster emergency.
Efektifitas Terapi Komplementer dalam Meningkatkan Kekuatan Otot Pasien Stroke : A Literature Review Ianah Al Azizah; Ikhlas Muhammad Jenie
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 5 No 1 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (250.339 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v5i1.4726

Abstract

Abstract Background:Irregular life style such as irregular eating pattern, lack of exercise, overwork and excessive consumption of fast food has become common habit and is potential for developing a risk of stroke. Post stroke patients are generally experiencing muscle weakness on their parts of limb, postural disorder and muscle atrophy. Complementary therapy can be an alternative to increase muscle strength of patient with stroke.Objective:Identifying the effectiveness of complementary therapy to increase muscle strength of patient with stroke.Method:This literature review used database from PubMed, Proquest, and Google Scholar.  During the initial stage, the keyword of: “((Complementary AND Muscle strength AND Stroke Complementary Therapy))” resulted in the total of 12 international articles ranging from year 2016 to 2018 which all are in line with the criteria of inclusion and exclusion.Result:The research articles used were those of conducted in various countries such as: Turkey, South Korea, China, Australia, Dutch, Germany, Brazil, New Zealand, America and Indonesia. The number of articles being compiled was in total of 12 articles, the majority of the research respondents were patients with stroke. The literature review consisted of the effectiveness of several complementary therapies to increase muscle strength of patient with stroke. The review gave description of how complementary therapy intervene with the increasing of muscle strength of patient with stroke in several countries. The type of research included within the review found by the author was that of quantitative research in total of 12 articles.Conclusion:It was concluded that those various articles were related with several complementary therapies to increase muscle strength on patient with stroke. There are several complementary therapies that can be used to increase muscle strength on patient with stroke; those are: mirror therapy, mental practice (MP) and mental practice mirror therapy (MPMT), aquatic treadmill, robotic therapy, and acupuncture.

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