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Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang
ISSN : 24433861     EISSN : 25285602     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang is a health journal that is independent, trustworthy, rational, accountable and global that includes researches with quantitative and qualitative methods.
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Articles 470 Documents
Psychoreligius Experiences to Control Emotion in Patientswith the Risk of Violent Behavior at Central Java, Indonesia PH, Livana; Dawood, Eman
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i2.1446

Abstract

Implementation strategies (SP) are carried out as a means of evaluation, in other words strategies used to carry out self-introspection in order to demand that oneself achieve better goals and results and minimize the possibility of deficiencies or failures.. The research aims to determine psychoreligious experiences in controlling emotions in patients at risk of violent behavior. The research used was descriptive qualitative, with data analysis using the Colaizzi method, with five participants. The inclusion criteria for participants were inpatients with a nursing diagnosis of risk of violent behavior and cooperative patients. This research was conducted at RSJD Dr. Amino Gondohutomo, Central Java Province. The results of interviews related to psychoreligious experiences in controlling emotions in patients at risk of violent behavior, all participants admitted that psychoreligious practices: prayer, dhikr and supplication were able to reduce emotions. Participants stated that they felt calmer when they were close to their God. These psychoreligious activities can be applied into daily activities for patients especially with violent behavior, this method can also be applied in daily life to feel calmer and able to live life well again.
Adolescent’ Nutritional Status About Parental Feeding Practice And Macronutrient Intake Pasaribu, Aisyah Pertiwi; Lestari, Anik; Priyatama, Aditya Nanda
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i2.1404

Abstract

The nutritional status of adolescents remains a surpassing challenge for parents, society, and the healthcare sector. Adolescents' nutritional status can be affected by a variety of comprehensive factors, such as parental feeding practice and the daily intake of macro-nutrients. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between parental feeding practice and the daily intake of macro-nutrients among adolescents. This study is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design. The sample was collected from about 120 respondents using the stratified random sampling technique. Anthropometric measurements were collected using digital weight scales and microtoise. Parental feeding practice was assessed using the Adolescent Perceptions of Parents' Feeding Practice questionnaire, characteristic data and pocket money and the daily intake of macro-nutrients used the Semi Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ). The data were collected and analyzed using the Chi-Square (p-value <0.05), followed by a multivariate logistic regression test (p-value <0.05). Around 51.7% of adolescents with malnutrition. The factors associated with the nutritional status of adolescents are parental feeding practice (p-value=0.017; OR=2.98), pocket money (p-value=0.118; OR=1.96), energy intake (p-value=0.246; OR=1.41), protein intake (p-value=0.087; OR=1.79), fat intake (0.975; OR=1.01), and carbohydrate intake (1.003; OR=0.41). Parental feeding practice, intake of energy and macronutrients, especially carbohydrates is related to the nutritional status of adolescents. There is no relationship between pocket money, protein intake and fat intake with nutritional status of adolescents. Based on multivariate analysis, it is reported that parental feeding practice and carbohydrates intake has a strong relationship with nutritional status of adolescents.
Pengaruh Permatasari, Ragil Putri; Simbolon, Demsa; Yunita, Yunita
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i2.1073

Abstract

Precision is an ability to measure the same subject repeatedly with minimum error. Accuracy is an ability to get results that are as close as possible to the results obtained. selecting surveyors who are skilled in a research data collection activity. The level of precision and accuracy of posbindu cadres is still very low in conducting. This research design uses quantitative methods using the Pre-Experimental (One group pre test and post test), where this research is used to see the Precision and Accuracy of Calculations of BMI (Body Mass Index) and RLPP (Waist Hip Circumference Ratio) Adults By Posbindu Cadres . The population is 12 posbindu cadres in the working area of ​​the Nusa Indah Health Center and a sample of 24 cadres. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate data analysis, namely the Wilcoxon Rank test and McNemar test. Research Results There is an influence on the knowledge of cadres getting training interventions for calculating body mass index and waist-hip ratio. It is known that there is an effect of precision and accuracy on calculating body mass index and waist-hip ratio before and after training by cadres at Posbindu in the working area of ​​the Nusa Indah Health Center in Bengkulu City with a P value <0.05 there is a significant effect on BMI precision from before and after posbindu cadre training.
Risk Factors For Stunting Incidents In Toddlers Aged 6-24 Months : A Case Study In Jeneponto District Adam, Adriyani; Agus, Rifdah Adilah; Sunarto, Sunarto; Nadimin, Nadimin
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i2.1335

Abstract

Stunting is a problem of growth and development in young children. Stunting in Indonesia is still above the threshold set by WHO, which is 21.6%. The prevalence in South Sulawesi reaches 27.2%, and the district with a high prevalence is Jeneponto Regency, with a percentage of 39.8%. This case-control study aimed to analyze the risk factors for stunting in children aged 6-24 months in Bontomatene Village, Jeneponto Regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. The study was conducted from January to February 2024, with a sample of 51 participants (17 cases, 34 controls). Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the chi-square test. The results showed that maternal height (p=0.006) and low birth weight (p=0.006) were significant risk factors for stunting, while the culture of food taboos was not a risk factor (p=0.333). To address the risk factors, the study recommends ensuring balanced nutrition in the first 1,000 days of life, promoting exclusive breastfeeding, and monitoring the growth and nutritional status of children under five. Additionally, providing education to families with food taboos to encourage a positive attitude towards diverse, nutritious foods is crucial.
Health Education To Religious And Traditional Leaders Improves Knowledge, Attitude And Action In Supporting The Detection Of New Cases Of Leprosy Saimi, Saimi; Firmansyah, Ade Surya; Suiraoka, I Putu
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i2.1401

Abstract

Background: Leprosy is still a serious health problem in Indonesia. The rate of transmission of this disease is still high, but the discovery of new cases is low and the rate of dropping out of treatment is high. This indicates that the strategies for treating leprosy that have been implemented so far have not been effective enough. So appropriate efforts are needed to overcome the problem comprehensively and sustainably. Objective: Conduct educational interventions about leprosy for religious and traditional leaders to help find cases to increase the New Case Detection Rate of leprosy. Method: Quasi-Experimental with one group pretest-posttest design. Population: are religious leaders and traditional leaders. The sample size was 50 people. Results: there was a significant increase in the variables of knowledge (p-value<0.05), positive attitudes (p-value<0.05), and actions (p-value<0.05) from religious leaders and traditional leaders regarding leprosy after the intervention. Traditional and religious leaders have a joint commitment to eradicate Hansen's Disease after intervention. Conclusion: Educational interventions for religious and traditional leaders significantly increased the knowledge, attitude and actions in supporting new case detection rate of leprosy. Recommendation: This intervention model can be followed up by relevant stakeholders to solve the problem of detecting new cases of leprosy.
Effect Of Donor Blood Storage Period on Hemoglobin Levels and Erythrocyte Cell Morphology Wulandari, Eka Wahyu Putri; Afriansyah, Muhammad Ardi; Sukeksi, Andri
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i2.929

Abstract

Blood is a body fluid whose stability can be influenced by both internal and external factors such as storage period. Storing blood specimens for a long time can cause changes in the physiological condition of blood cells such as color, size, shape and cell formation. This study aims to determine the effect of the storage period for donor blood specimens at UTD RSUP dr. Kariadi Semarang on hemoglobin levels and erythrocyte morphology. The research design is an experiment using a modified Time Series design with a pre and posttest control group design. The samples in this study were CPDA-1 (Citrate Phosphate Dextrose Adenine) donor blood specimens at the Blood Transfusion Unit of RSUP dr. Kariadi Semarang. Observation of erythrocyte cell morphology using blood smear preparations (SHD). Primary data was taken from the results of measurements of hemoglobin levels and observations of erythrocyte cell morphology with blood specimens examined directly (day 0) and storage days 1, 2, and 3. Analysis of research data used the One-way Anova statistical test. The results of the One-Way Anova test showed that there was a significant difference in hemoglobin levels on the 3rd day of donor blood storage (p-value 0.000). The results of the evaluation of erythrocyte cell morphology showed that there were abnormalities in crenation morphology on the 3rd day of storage. Blood specimens should be processed immediately after they leave the body because the condition of the blood cells is still stable and optimal for use in laboratory tests.
The Influence Of Positive Self-Talk On Motivation To Heal In Prisoners With Drug Abuse Cases In Prisons Class Ii B Polewali West Sulawesi Aeni, Nurul; Yosep, Iyus; Sriati, Aat
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i2.1333

Abstract

The prevalence of convicts who abuse drugs continues to increase. Motivation is one of the main factors that hinders the recovery process. The role of nurses is crucial in handling efforts to improve recovery. The nursing intervention that can be carried out is Positive Self-Talk. Positive Self-Talk provides encouragement and motivation to make changes to individuals. The aim of the research is to determine the effect of positive self-talk on motivation to recover in prisoners who are victims of drug abuse. The research method used is quasi experimental with a pre-test and post-test with control group research design. The number of samples was 80 respondents with 40 respondents in the control group and 40 respondents in the intervention group who were drug users in Class II B Prison. The research was conducted over 7 days with 14 meetings and involved daily self-reports twice a day, in the morning and evening, using the University of Rhode Assessment Scale (URICA) questionnaire. Data analysis used univariate tests and bivariate tests, namely the Wilcoxon test and the Mann-Whitney test. The pre-test showed that 67.5% of the control group and 65% of the intervention group were in the precontemplation stage. However, the post-test showed significant changes with 57.5% of the control group moving to the contemplation stage, while 75.5% of the intervention group were at that stage. The results of the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney U tests strengthened significant differences between groups (p-value < 0.001). positive self-talk has a significant influence on motivation in drug abuse convicts. For further research to measure the precision of the effectiveness of the Positive Self-Talk intervention, it can be done by increasing the duration of the intervention. The recommendation is to integrate positive self-talk as an important part of the rehabilitation program by providing training to counselors in its application.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Nifas Terhadap Kejadian Hemorrhage Postpartum (HPP) Primer Di Puskesmas Dander Bojonegoro Ernawati, Masfuah; Triyawati, Lilik; Latip, Abdul
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i2.956

Abstract

Primary Postpartum Haemorrhage (PPH) is bleeding of more than 500 cc that occurs after the baby is born vaginally or more than 1000 cc after vaginal delivery within 24 hours after birth. In Bojonegoro Regency, the most common cause of maternal death in 2019 was postpartum hemorrhage at 30.8% (8 cases). Based on the LB3 KIA report at the Dander Community Health Center, there was an increase in cases of postpartum hemorrhage by 0.86% from 2019 to 2020. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of postpartum mothers on the incidence of Haemorrhage Postpartum Primary at the Dander Bojonegoro Community Health Center. The type of research used is analytical research with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study was all postpartum mothers in April – June 2021 at the Dander Community Health Center, totaling 135 postpartum mothers. The sample for this study was all postpartum mothers in April – June 2021 who met the inclusion criteria at the Dander Bojonegoro Community Health Center, totaling 101 postpartum mothers. Sampling used simple random sampling. Data analysis used inferential analysis with chi-square using SPSS. The results of this study were that the majority of postpartum mothers' knowledge was sufficient, 45 (44.56%), more than the majority of postpartum mothers' attitudes were negative, 59 (58.41%), more than the majority of postpartum mothers had no primary PPH, 95 (94.05% ), there is a significant relationship between knowledge (P=0.019) and attitude (P=0.033) towards the incidence of primary PPH. It is hoped that postpartum mothers will increase their knowledge by listening to education provided by health workers, newspapers and television about the importance of antenatal care to prevent postpartum bleeding.
Relationship Between Activities Of Daily Living And Depression In Elderly Dominica, Diva Shirleen; Solihah, Ii; Rianti, Emy
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i2.961

Abstract

Background. Activities of daily living are activities that are carried out routinely. Elderly who experience physical changes and decreased body function will show a lack of independence in daily activities, one of the causes of the elderly being susceptible to mental changes, namely depression. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the ability to carry out activities of daily living and depression in the elderly. Method. This research is a cross sectional research. The population of this study is the elderly who live in RW 08 Kebagusan Village with a sample of 100 people. Sampling using simple random sampling. Data analysis used the Spearman Rank test. Result. Bivariate analysis using the Spearman Rank test. Statistically, the results of basic ADL with depression in the elderly (r=0.60, p=0.000) and instrumental ADL with depression in the elderly (r=0.68, p=0.000). Conclusion. There is a significant relationship between the ability to carry out activities of daily living and depression in the elderly in RW 08 Kebagusan Village, South Jakarta City.
Effectiveness Of Gray Water Mud And Cow Dung Weight Variations As Activators For Organic Waste Decomposition Ganing, Abdul; mappau, zrimurti; Saddania, Sitti; Suaebu, Syamsuddin
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i2.1358

Abstract

Organic waste from household activities and traditional markets causes large volumes of waste to be generated every day at the Mamuju landfill. To reduce the volume of organic waste, efforts need to be made to minimize generation through innovation. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of differences between variations of gray water mud and cow dung on physical quality of compost (pH, temperature, humidity), macro elements (Nitrogen, Carbon, Phosphorus, C/N ratio , Kalium) in the decomposition of organic waste. This research involves conducting quasi experimental research on organic waste using bioactivators made from gray water sewer mud and cow dung. This research consisted of 6 (six) treatments and 1 control, so 7 (seven) composters were made. The final result of composting after analyzed for N content after 28 days are K (0,54), GW100(0,6), GW200(0,53), GW300(0,62), KS100(0,61), KS200(0,59), KS300(0,58). For P content are K(0,14), GW100(0,15), GW200(0,2), GW300(0,18), KS100(0,18), KS200(0,20), KS300(0,23). For K content are K(0,36), GW100(0,26), GW200(0,47), GW300(0,4). KS100(0,44), KS200(0,42), KS300(0,51). C/N ratio are K(70,7), GW100(58,06), GW200(87,1). GW300(56,54), KS100(60,85), KS200(58,87), KS300(60,08). And for C Organic content are K(38), GW100(35), GW200(46), GW300(35), KS100(37), KS200(35), KS300(35). The final results of composting showed that the quality of the compost with the addition bio activator of gray water mud and cow dung for 28 days is not eligible of SNI 19-7030-2004. This is due to husks have a fairly high carbon value, so 28 days is not enough to decompose into good quality compost.