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Contact Name
Novita Nirmalasari
Contact Email
novitanirmalasari@gmail.com
Phone
+62274-4342000
Journal Mail Official
jurnalmik2018@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta, Ringroad Barat Ambarketawang Gamping Sleman, Yogyakarta.
Location
Kab. sleman,
Daerah istimewa yogyakarta
INDONESIA
Media Ilmu Kesehatan
ISSN : 22523413     EISSN : 25486268     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v13i2
Core Subject : Health,
Media Ilmu Kesehatan is a scientific journal that aims to publish and disseminate various scientific papersto add insight and science in the health field. Media Ilmu Kesehatan accepts original research scientific manuscripts and literature reviews. The minimum bibliography included in the article is 10, with a percentage of 30% international references. Media Ilmu Kesehatan accepts texts from the health field mainly as outlined: 1.Nursing 2.Public health 3.Pharmacy 4.Blood bank technology 5.Health recorder and information 6.Midwifery 7.Health analysts 8.Nutrition 9.Psychology and other health sciences
Articles 952 Documents
Pengalaman ners dalam upaya mengendalikan covid-19 Yeni Rusyani; Putri Kusumawati Priyono
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 3 (2021): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v10i3.711

Abstract

Background: Covid-19 still a serious problem in th world. Nurses are someone who has the most contact with patients who are at risk of contracting the Covid-19 virus. The majority of nurses, with large numbers in health care centers, are directly involved and in contact with patients for 24 hours. Objective: To identify the experience of nurses while providing health services to patients infected with Covid-19. Methodes: Qualitative data obtained through in-depth interviews with seven nurses from several hospitals in Yogyakarta. Results: The are four main themes, namely knowledge about how to treat covid 19 patients, motivation to care for patients, psychological conditions of nurses while caring for covid 19 patients, efforts to reduce the risk of contracting and the role of nurses in providing health services to families of covid 19 patients. Conclution: Most of the participants heard information about Covid-19, from information media such as the, television, and webinars boldly. Have knowledge about the treatment of Covid-19 disease. Good motivation can influence nurses in service to patients. Circumstances such as anxiety and fear of contracting a problem that must be overcome and family involvement is still very minimal so that it needs to be followed up.
Peningkatan kapasitas vital paru pada wanita peserta senam aerobik di Bali Ni Nyoman Yuni Wiastri; Suyasning Hastiko Indonesiani; Pande Ayu Naya Kasih Permatananda
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 3 (2021): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v10i3.716

Abstract

Background: Aerobic exercise can increase cardiorespiratory endurance which is a major factor in physical fitness. By having a good lung vital capacity, a person has the body's ability to carry out activities without feeling tired.Objective: This study was aimed to determine the effect of mix impact aerobic exercise on the vital capacity of women’s lung.Methods: A quasy-experimental approach was conducted in this research with one group only pretest-posttest design. The subjects in this study were women aged 26-55 years, normal vital signs examination, not suffering from lung disease, and willing to participate in the whole series of research. Mixed impact aerobics as a treatment was given with a duration of 60 minutes and 3 times a week for 3 weeks and wash out period was given for one month. Spirometer was used to measure vital lung capacity.Results: There is an increase of vital lung capacity before and after the mix impact aerobic exercise of 0.09%. The results showed that there was an effect of mixed impact aerobic exercise on the vital capacity of the mothers' lungs (p < 0.05). Conclusion: There is a significant effect between mixed impact aerobics with vital lung capacity of women in Bali.
Prevalensi dan faktor penyebab obesitas pada remaja di Wilayah Jakarta Barat Laras Sitoayu; Widya Musliha; Prita Dhyani Swamilaksita; Vitria Melani
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 3 (2021): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v10i3.618

Abstract

Background: Exercise habits, body image, and stress are factors that influence obesity. Obesity is a condition of a person who has a body weight that is heavier than his ideal weight due to the accumulation of fat in his body. Currently, obesity is not only experienced by adults, but also experienced by many teenagers.Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between exercise habits, body image, and stress with obesity in adolescents.Methods: This study used a cross-sectional research design, which was conducted in SMPN 75 Jakarta and SMPN 229 Jakarta with a sample of 97 people. Data analysis in this study using Chi-Square.Results: From the results of statistical tests showed that there was a relationship between exercise habits, body image, and stress with obesity in adolescents (p 0.05).Conclusion: Adolescents need to carry out anthropometric measurements regularly to determine their nutritional status so that they can control their nutritional status, besides those adolescents must also exercise regularly, avoid stress, and have a positive body image perception to prevent obesity, which can endanger health.
Toxicity of Tangiayu Incense Smoke as an Insecticide Against Aedes aegypti Mosquito Mortality I Made Dwi Mertha Adnyana; I Putu Sudiartawan; Ni Luh Gede Sudaryati
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 3 (2021): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v10i3.637

Abstract

Background: Natural substances such as beluntas leaves, lemongrass leaves, and wood powder packaged in Tangiayu incense can be used to control vectors.Objective: This study was to determine the toxicity of Tangiayu smoke insecticides on Aedes aegypti mosquito mortality.Methods: Experimentation with a completely randomized design was applied to eight hundred seventy-five mature Aedes aegypti mosquitoes, divided into seven treatment groups with five replications, each unit consisting of 25 mosquito tests (n = 25). The data was collected from Aedes aegypti mosquito mortality following exposure to Tangiayu incense smoke for 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25 minutes. The ANOVA, LSD, and Probit tests were used to examine mortality data. Results: According to the research, there was an increase in Aedes aegypti mosquito mortality following the exposure smoke Tangayu incense. The exposure duration that resulted in 50% mortality was 18 min 30 s (LT50=5.9011), which is classified as extremely hazardous. The probit test resulted in equation 5= 0.0582x + 5.627. The coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.9718 (97.18%) and the coefficient correlation (r) is 0.9858 (98.58%).Conclusion: Exposure to Tangiayu incense smoke on Aedes aegypti mosquitoes mortality is extremely hazardous and effectively used as insecticides.
Hubungan penggunaan antibiotik empiris terhadap outcome terapi pasien community acquired pneumonia (CAP) di RSUP Fatmawati Jakarta Feri Setiadi; Magdalena Niken Oktovina; Umi Salamah; Tengku Nadiah Fadillah
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 3 (2021): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v10i3.643

Abstract

Backgrounds: Community Acquired Pneumonia (CAP) is an inflammation of the lungs that is mostly caused by bacteria. Based on the 2018 Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) data, the prevalence of pneumonia has increased every year, namely in 2013 (1.8%) and in 2018 (2.0%).Objective: This study aims to describes the relationship between empirical antibiotic use and empirical antibiotic use on the therapeutic outcome of CAP patients.Methods: This study was conducted retrospectively with a cross sectional method on CAP patients who met the inclusion criteria in the period January–December 2019.Results: The results of the study were patients aged 17-65 years 48 patients (65.8%), for male gender 39 patients (53.4%). The use of a single antibiotic ceftriaxone (42.5%) and a combination antibiotic ceftriaxone+levofloxacin (35.6%). Cephalosporin group of antibiotics (50.7%) and a combination of cephalosporin+quinolone group (42.5%).Conclusion: The longest duration of antibiotic use was in the range of 1-7 days (90.4%). The results of analysis of Chi-Square resulted having a Value of 0.75 (> 0.05), meaning that there was no relationship between the duration of empirical antibiotic use on the patient's therapeutic outcome (CAP). The duration of empirical antibiotic use has a value of 0.025 (<0.05), meaning that there is a relationship between the duration of the use of empirical antibiotics on the patient's therapeutic outcomes (CAP).
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU PEMBELIAN ANTIBIOTIK Uswatun Khasanah; Witri Pratiwi; Tiar M Pratamawati; Tridaya P Handayani; Mateus Sakundarno Adi
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v10i2.768

Abstract

Background: Antibiotics are a group of drugs used to treat infectious diseases. Consumption of antibiotics must be adhere to the indications and dosages, so they must be prescribed by a doctor. However, in daily practice antibiotics can be purchased freely by the public without using prescription. Objective: This study aims to analyse the factors associated with purchasing antibiotics without prescription in the city of Cirebon. Method: This study was an observational study with a cross-sectional approach. Primary data was collected through a validated questionnaire against people who bought antibiotics without prescription at five pharmacies in the city of Cirebon. Samples recruited using consecutive sampling method with a total of 299 respondents. The Spearman rank test was used to analyse the data. Results: 246 out of 299 (82.3%) respondents purchased antibiotics without prescription. Results showed that level of education (r=0.267, p=0.001), socioeconomic status (r=0.217, p=0.001), and profession (r=0.132, p=0.022) are significant, while sex (r=0.068, p=0.239) and distance to facility (r=0.102, p=0.054) are not. Conclusion: Level of education, socioeconomic status, and profession are significantly related to purchase of antibiotics without prescription in the city of Cirebon.
Efektivitas Latihan Peregangan Otot Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Nyeri Punggung Bawah Pada Perawat Riski Amalia; Mursal; Irfanita Nurhidayah; Novianti
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v11i1.640

Abstract

Background: Lower back pain health problems generally occur in nurses, which can limit nurses in providing patient care and absence from work. Lower back pain can cause a decrease in the quality and productivity of work in hospitals.Objective To determine the effectiveness of muscle stretching exercises in reducing lower back pain in nurses at Palang Merah Indonesia Hospital in North Aceh.Methods: This study is a Quasi Experiment with a pretest-posttest design and no control group. In this study, the researcher used 30 samples using purposive sampling techniques. The instrument used in this study was the Numerical Rating Scale (NPRS). The data analysis used was a paired t-test.Results: Based on the current findings of this study, the effectiveness of muscle stretching exercises in decreasing the level of the lower back in nurses (p< 0.05).Conclusion: The effectiveness of muscle stretching exercises in reducing low back pain in nurses. Still, nurses need stretching exercises and strengthening variations with stretching or aerobic exercises to prevent lower back pain levels
Efektivitas penambahan mobilisasi sendi dan pelatihan stabilisasi pada non-specific neck pain Ni Komang Ayu Juni Antari; Anak Agung Gede Angga Puspa Negara; Ni Made Indri Sagita; Made Hendra Satria Nugraha
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v11i1.657

Abstract

Background: Neck pain is a common complaint that often occurs in the community with a total prevalence of 86%. Non-specific neck pain cause problems such as: range of motion limitation, increased neck disability, and increased in the angle of forward head posture.Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of adding joint mobilization and stabilization exercise to ultrasound therapy (UST) intervention and stretching exercise in reducing neck pain and disability in non-specific neck pain.Methods: This study is an experimental study with a randomized controlled trial group design. Study participants were randomly divided into two groups. The control group (n=14) was given UST + stretching exercise while the treatment group (n=14) was given UST + stretching exercise + joint mobilization + stabilization exercise. This study measures the effectiveness of therapy in terms of reducing pain as measured by a visual analogue scale, as well as neck disability with the Indonesian version of the Modified Northwick Park neck pain Questionnaire (MNPQ).Results: The results of the comparison test between groups showed that there was a significant difference (p<0.05) in the reduction in pain and disability scores between the control and treatment groups.Conclusion: The addition of joint mobilization and neck stabilization exercises to the intervention of ultrasound therapy and stretching training was more significant than the administration of ultrasound therapy and stretching training alone in reducing neck pain and disability in non-specific neck pain.
Pengambilan keputusan do not resucitate pasien end of life ditinjau dari perspektif keluarga Ridal Sagala; Hana Rizmadewi Agustina; Tuti Pahria
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v11i1.661

Abstract

The goals of decision making process about Do Not Resuscitate orders (DNR) are supporting the autonomy of patient or family and preventing futile medical interventions. Families can experience challenges and difficulties when making decision about DNR. The exploration of the decision-making process involving family is therefore crucial. This study aimed to explore in-depth the decision making of DNR among End of Life (EoL) patients within inpatient area from the perspective of family caregiver. A qualitative descriptive phenomenology study was conducted that recruited 6 family caregivers, within purposive sampling. Data collection used in-depth interviews with face to face and video calls, and data analysis followed the Colaizzi’s method. Twelve major themes emerged from interview finding of family caregiver: decision making made through family counselling, inadequate information communication, consideration of patient health status, family’s beliefs and values, family accompaniment, time allocation, knowledge, trust in health workers, financial consideration, information provision, and needs of second opinions. The findings of this study highlighted providing communication and sharing information were ineffective and inadequate. Several barriers factors were also found related to culture and religious beliefs and values, lack of knowledge and formal training, time constrains, caring experience, and financial consideration. Conclusion thus suggest need to inprove their ability to provide adequate information, to sharing and to perform an effective communication. Assessing appropriate and providing standards of operational procedure is essential to be done in order to improve communication styles and facilitate a shared decision making, partculary in DNR decision making for EoL patients.
Kualitas Hidup Family Caregiver Pasien Kanker dan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhinya Wenny Savitri; Suwarno
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v11i1.667

Abstract

Background: The increase of cancer diagnosis in Indonesia needs special attention because cancer causes crisis not only in patient’s life but also to family caregivers. Studies depict that a family caregiver’s quality of life (QOL) influences patient’s. Therefore, it is necessary to pay special attention to the caregiver’s QOL to generate a holistic approach for cancer patients.Objective: This study aimed to portray family caregivers of cancer patients’ QOL and its associated factors.Methods: In this analytical crossectional study, 60 family caregivers of cancer patients were recruited. The Caregiver Quality of Life Index-Cancer (CQOLC) was used to assess the QOL of family caregivers and then analyzed using descriptive statistics and linear regression.Results: The mean age of the family caregiver was 40±13.67, and 53% were male. The mean score of CQOLC was 43.95 (±17.83). Age was negatively associated with CQOLC score (β= -3.389, p=.034) which meant positively associated with QOL whereas duration of caregiving (β= 2.167, p=.021), cancer stage (β= 1.299, p=.046), and burden of family caregiver (β= 1.292, p=.000) were positively associated with CQOLC score which meant negatively associated with QOL.Conclusion: The study found that the duration of caregiving, cancer stage, and burden were negatively associated with the QOL of the family caregiver. Nursing intervention such as caregiver assistant is needed to decrease the burden to family caregivers, especially when caring for cancer patients with advanced stages.

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