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Efektivitas Latihan Peregangan Otot Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Nyeri Punggung Bawah Pada Perawat Riski Amalia; Mursal; Irfanita Nurhidayah; Novianti
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v11i1.640

Abstract

Background: Lower back pain health problems generally occur in nurses, which can limit nurses in providing patient care and absence from work. Lower back pain can cause a decrease in the quality and productivity of work in hospitals.Objective To determine the effectiveness of muscle stretching exercises in reducing lower back pain in nurses at Palang Merah Indonesia Hospital in North Aceh.Methods: This study is a Quasi Experiment with a pretest-posttest design and no control group. In this study, the researcher used 30 samples using purposive sampling techniques. The instrument used in this study was the Numerical Rating Scale (NPRS). The data analysis used was a paired t-test.Results: Based on the current findings of this study, the effectiveness of muscle stretching exercises in decreasing the level of the lower back in nurses (p< 0.05).Conclusion: The effectiveness of muscle stretching exercises in reducing low back pain in nurses. Still, nurses need stretching exercises and strengthening variations with stretching or aerobic exercises to prevent lower back pain levels
PERSEPSI DAN PREFERENSI MASYARAKAT PESANTREN TERHADAP BANK SYARI’AH (STUDI KASUS MASYARAKAT PESANTREN SUMATERA BARAT) dafiar dafiar; Adila Cintyawaty; Mursal; Rezki Agra Ditama; Muhammad Fauzi
Qawwam : The Leader's Writing Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Qawwam: The Leader's Writing
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Dakwah Insitut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/qawwam.v3i1.154

Abstract

Sumatera Barat merupakan Mayoritas Masyarakat Islam dan lembaga pesantren juga tersebar banyak di wilayahnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana persepsi dan preferensi masyarakat pesantren terhadap keberadaan bank syari’ah di sumatera barat. Menggunakan indikator-indikator persepsi dan preferensi yang menjadikan pokok dalam pengukuran yang berkenaan dengan persepsi maupun preferensi. sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ada tiga pesantren yang tersebar di Padang Panjang yaitu Pesantren Nurul Ikhlas, Bukittinggi Pesantren Parabek dan Agam Pesantren diniyyah Pasia dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Temuan dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa persepsi dan preferensi masyarakat pesantren Sumatera Barat terhadap bank syari’ah diukur dengan personal effect, cultural effect dan physical effect dapat disimpulkan positif atau baik.
The Protection of Islamic Women in Indonesia: Evaluation of Polygamy Sanctions and Its Implications Firdaus, Firdaus; Desminar; Syaflin Halim; Mursal; Naska, Isral
KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 31 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v31i1.10611

Abstract

The background of polygamy in Indonesia involves complexity in protecting women, especially economic, social, and psychological disparities. The practice of polygamy reflects the uncertainty of marriage and divorce regulations, giving rise to negative impacts on women and children, including conflict and domestic violence. The protection of women requires legal reform, an educational approach, and active community involvement to overcome injustice in the practice of polygamy. This research aims to understand the phenomenon of women's protection in the context of polygamy in Indonesia with a focus on the city of Padang. Primary data was collected through interviews and observations using qualitative descriptive methods, while secondary data from various literature reviews was analyzed using data description and conclusion-drawing techniques. Women who are polygamous face verbal, nonverbal, and physical pressure. Even though there are religious and legal regulations, the effectiveness of sanctions in Indonesia is still low. Solutions include education, unconditional denial of consent, and legal protection, while spiritual experts face challenges resulting from societal misunderstanding and intimidation from prospective husbands.
The Indo-Pacific Child Trafficking Dynamics: Islamic and Cultural Viewpoints Firdaus, Firdaus; Mursal; Syaflin Halim; Desminar; Ramadhansyah, Fery
KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 31 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v31i2.12391

Abstract

This research reviews the child protection paradigm in the Indo-Pacific region, especially in Indonesia, by highlighting the imbalance between the status of developed countries and the need to develop thinking and implementation of Islamic law. The research results show that understanding of Islamic law regarding child protection is in line with human rights principles and the Child Protection Law. Factors influencing child trafficking involve the social and economic conditions of countries, while movements, interactions, and changes in child trafficking systems reflect the complexity of this problem. Child protection agencies highlight the mode of child trafficking through online channels and loose borders, with the main obstacles being differences in levels of understanding and lack of coordination between countries. Parents emphasized education, the role of the community in prevention, personal experiences related to concerns about children's safety, and participation in children's education. Parents' hopes include strengthening legal and policy frameworks involving cultural values and Islamic law, as well as community support for more effective prevention efforts. In conclusion, this research provides critical insight into the role of Islamic law and cooperation between government and society in protecting children from trafficking in the Indo-Pacific region.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan, Motivasi, Dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Melalui Pengembangan SDM Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi Kepulauan Riau Hidayat; Mursal; Yantri, One; Windayati, Diana Titik; Onoyi, Nona Jane
Jurnal Relevansi : Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Relevansi : Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Bisnis
Publisher : LPPM STIE KRAKATAU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61401/relevansi.v7i2.105

Abstract

Leadership style, motivation in working and employee work discipline are classic problems faced by various organizations in achieving performance targets, therefore HR that continues to be developed is one of the keys so that the wheels of the organization run as expected, employees who do not feel comfortable at work, are unable to improve their careers, and work pressure is too heavy will not be able to carry out their responsibilities optimally. The current research is intended to see how much influence the leadership style, motivation, and work discipline have on employee performance through HR development within the Riau Islands Provincial Government with a population of 5,108 people, while the sample was taken 290 with the convenience sampling method, respondents were given a questionnaire distributed via the Google Form link with a data collection time of about one month, then the data was processed and analyzed further. Based on the results of data processing, it shows that the results of hypothesis testing on leadership style variables, motivation, work discipline, and HR development on employee performance have a significant effect, this is as shown in the t test results. The same results are shown in the F test, namely that there is a significant effect simultaneously on the variables of leadership style, motivation, work discipline, and HR development on employee performance variables. Next, in the results of the intervening variable hypothesis test, all regressions show a significant relationship between variables in accordance with the requirements. Furthermore, the test result of the adjusted R2 value is 0.615, which means that the variables of leadership style, motivation, and work discipline and HR development used in general are able to provide 61.5% of the influence on employee performance. However, this research still has many limitations, the number of samples is still too small from the population, the variables used are limited. Recommendations that can be taken into consideration in further research are in the selection of samples, especially for respondents, can be focused based on the OPD of the Riau Islands Provincial Government.
KINERJA KEUANGAN PERBANKAN DENGAN METODE RGEC SEBELUM DAN SELAMA COVID-19 (STUDI KASUS PADA BANK UMUM YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2016-2023) Hotma Indah Sari Sinaga; Nona Jane Onoyi; Mursal
Mount Hope Management International Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Kristen Bukit Pengharapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61696/momil.v2i3.571

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine banks' financial results on the IDX both before and after COVID-19. The RGEC analysis approach is being used for the period of 2016–2023. The approach used in this research is quantitative. With a population of 47 commercial banks, the sample was obtained using purposive sampling methods. Of the samples that satisfied the requirements, 17 commercial banks for the years 2016–2023 were included, and the data type was secondary data. The data collecting approach makes use of descriptive analysis methods to extract information from commercial bank financial statements available on the IDX for the years 2016–2023. The "Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test" is a hypothesis testing tool that compares the overall financial performance of commercial banks. According to the results of the data analysis performed using SPSS v26, there is no significant change between NPL, GCG, and ROA before and during the COVID-19 period of 2016–2023. There are notable distinctions between LDR and CAR both before and throughout the COVID-19 timeframe of 2016–2023.
The Influence Of Togetherness And Solidarity On The Work Leadership Of Rt Apparatus In Belian Village, Batam Kota District Through The Spirit Of Mutual Cooperation Anwar, Nur Effendi; Mulyadi , Andi; Mursal
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS, MANAGEMENT, BUSINESS, AND SOCIAL SCIENCE (IJEMBIS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : CV ODIS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59889/ijembis.v5i1.446

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to see the relationship and test the influence of togetherness and solidarity on the spirit of mutual cooperation, as well as to see the influence of togetherness and solidarity on the leadership of RT apparatus in Belian sub-district. Methodology: In this study, there are several stages that are carried out to get the expected results. Starting from conducting field observations, looking for what relationships can strengthen the spirit of mutual cooperation and improve the leadership of RT apparatus. Results: The results obtained from this study are that there is a strong influence between the variables studied due to the results obtained, namely the value of CR is greater than the value of the t-table, which shows that there is an influential effect on the research conducted. The relationship and influence between independent variables and dependent variables is quite strong and it can also be seen that the influence of the intervening variable The influence of Togetherness on Leadership Through the Spirit of Mutual Cooperation has a direct effect with the t-count value (1.882503) greater than the t-table (1.655), and this can be said that the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable and by using the intervening variable turns out to have a direct and significant influence result. Limitations: In this study, the researcher has limitations on the variables that are studied and this allows other researchers to use this research as a reference and replace some variables that are considered very influential to improve the leadership of the RT device.
PEMIKIRAN BURHANI TENTANG MUHAMMADIYAH BERKEMAJUAN DITINJAU DARI FILSAFAT PENDIDIKAN Marhadi Efendi; Firdaus; Mursal; Ahmad Lahmi
EDU RESEARCH Vol 6 No 1 (2025): EDU RESEARCH
Publisher : IICLS (Indonesian Institute for Corporate Learning and Studies)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47827/jer.v6i1.524

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pemikiran Burhani mengenai konsep Muhammadiyah Berkemajuan dalam perspektif filsafat pendidikan. Muhammadiyah sebagai organisasi Islam memiliki peran penting dalam pengembangan pendidikan di Indonesia. Pemikiran Burhani menekankan pentingnya integrasi nilai-nilai keislaman dan modernitas dalam pendidikan, sehingga menghasilkan generasi yang tidak hanya berakhlak mulia tetapi juga terampil dan inovatif. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi pustaka, dengan analisis kualitatif terhadap karya-karya Burhani dan dokumen terkait Muhammadiyah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Burhani mengedepankan pendidikan holistik yang mencakup aspek spiritual, intelektual, dan sosial. Ia berargumen bahwa pendidikan harus mampu menjawab tantangan zaman, serta menyiapkan siswa untuk berkontribusi secara aktif dalam masyarakat. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa pemikiran Burhani dapat menjadi pijakan dalam merumuskan strategi pendidikan yang relevan dengan konteks sosial dan budaya Indonesia, sekaligus mendukung visi Muhammadiyah Berkemajuan.
EDUKASI PENGGUNAAN OBAT YANG BAIK, PENGELOLAAN STRES, DAN KEUANGAN SYARIAH DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KELUARGA TANGGUH DAN SEHAT Fifin Oktaviani; Wilda Fasim Hasibuan; Mursal; Rizki Yuli Sari; Suci Wahyuliza; Mohd Rhana Satria
Jurnal Pendekar Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MEI 2025
Publisher : LPPM-Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/pend.v2i3.1852

Abstract

Ketahanan keluarga merupakan fondasi penting dalam membangun masyarakat yang sehat, produktif, dan berdaya. Namun, keluarga rentan terhadap berbagai permasalahan, seperti penggunaan obat yang tidak rasional, stres berkepanjangan, serta rendahnya literasi keuangan. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu rumah tangga di Desa Pengudang, Kabupaten Bintan, mengenai tiga aspek utama: edukasi penggunaan obat yang benar, pengelolaan stres, dan keuangan syariah dalam rumah tangga. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 27 Mei 2025 dengan melibatkan 30 responden perempuan. Metode yang digunakan meliputi ceramah, diskusi interaktif, simulasi, serta evaluasi melalui pre-test dan post-test. Karakteristik responden menunjukkan mayoritas berusia 36–45 tahun (43%) dan 97% berprofesi sebagai ibu rumah tangga. Hasil pre-test menunjukkan bahwa 40% peserta berada pada kategori pengetahuan sedang, 53% baik, dan hanya 7% sangat baik. Setelah edukasi, terjadi peningkatan signifikan: 53% responden mencapai kategori sangat baik dan 47% berada pada kategori baik, tanpa peserta yang tersisa dalam kategori sedang. Rata-rata skor pengetahuan meningkat dari 60 menjadi 76. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan edukasi terpadu yang menggabungkan aspek kesehatan fisik, psikologis, dan ekonomi sangat efektif dalam meningkatkan literasi masyarakat. Intervensi ini memberikan kontribusi nyata dalam memberdayakan keluarga untuk menjadi lebih tangguh, sehat, dan mandiri
Pola Interaksi Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam Dan Anak Didik Dalam Membentuk Pribadi Muslim Di SMAN 1 Jangka Buya Kabupaten Pidie Jaya Muktar; Mursal; Mujiburrahman; Mira Ulfa
Jurnal Seumubeuet Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Seumubeuet
Publisher : Yayasan Madinah Al-Aziziyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam selain bertanggung jawab dalam pembentukan pribadi anak didiknya yakni mengantarkan anak didik ke tingkat kedewasaan baik secara jasmani maupun rohani, juga bertanggung jawab terhadap Allah SWT. Tanggung jawab ini antara lain tentang kebanaran materi yang ia sampaikan serta tanggung jawabnya dalam melaksanakan tugas sesuai dengan tugas yang ia terima. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pola interaksi guru PAI dan peserta didik dalam membentuk kepribadian muslim di SMAN 1 Jangka Buya Kabupaten Pidie Jaya yaitu melalui pendekatan-pendekatan Guru PAI terhadap peserta didik. Hal itu terlihat pada waktu peserta didik menjalankan ibadah, mengikuti kegiatan disekolah seperti kegiatan ekstrakurikuler, Peringatan Hari Besar Islam (PHBI), Maulid, Guru dengan ikhlas dalam bersikap dan berbuat, serta berusaha memahami sikap peserta didik dengan segala konsekuensinya, sehingga tercipta hubungan dua arah yang harmonis antara Guru PAI dengan peserta didik serta terciptalah lingkungan yang bernilai edukatif dan agamis. Upaya untuk mengatasi problem interaksi guru PAI dan peserta didik dalam membentuk kepribadian muslim di SMAN 1 Jangka Buya Kabupaten Pidie Jaya yaitu: melalui PAI yang dilakukan didalam dan di luar kelas, dengan melakukan pendekatan kepribadian kepada peserta didik, dengan menarik minat peserta didik untuk mempelajari agama, melalui bimbingan dalam kedisiplinan dan kreativitas, menciptakan suasana keagamaan yang kondusif, pendidikan pembiasaan akhlak dan moral, guru menjadi contoh yang baik bagi pada peserta didik, menanamkan kesadaran kepada peserta didik bahwa kewajiban menjalankan perintah agama adalah tanggung jawab pribadi, guru bekerja sama dengan orang tua peserta didik.