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Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : 25800566     EISSN : 26219778     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agrisocionomics (Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian) memuat naskah hasil penelitian bidang sosial, ekonomi dan kebijakan pertanian. Agrisocionomics diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Peternakan dan Pertanian Universitas Diponegoro. Agrisocionomics terbit dua kali setahun, yaitu pada bulan Mei dan Nopember
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 349 Documents
THE MARKETING CHAIN OF RICE PRODUCTS IN ACEH PROVINCE Teuku Saiful Bahri; Ira Manyamsari; Dedi Kurniawan; Achmad Ziyan Farabi
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 7, No 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/baf.%v.%i.%Y.488-495

Abstract

Rice is a leading commodity in the food crops sub-sector in Indonesia. The main problems that are often faced by paddy farmers are the low level of productivity, the lack of certainty in marketing, and fluctuations in the price of rice and high marketing margins. This research was conducted purposively in Aceh Province. The research locations chosen were Aceh Besar and North Aceh districts. The method used is descriptive analysis carried out by identifying existing Marketing Chains so that they can find out the product delivery process from marketing institutions. This analysis uses quantitative analysis by calculating the marketing margin, farmer's share, and the ratio of benefits and costs. The results of the study are that there are 3 Marketing Chains for rice in the province of Aceh. Based on the facts in the field, farmers sell directly to collectors or rice mills to make rice. The price of rice that is marketed is determined by the traders themselves according to the amount of costs required in the marketing process by each marketing agency. The suggeestion that can be given is to provide access to capital for farmers so that farmers are able to buy certified seeds which can later increase the quantity and quality of production.
MODEL OF PRODUCTION FUNCTION AND PRODUCTION RISK OF CATFISH (Clarias sp) FARMING IN KEDIRI DISTRICT Mariyana Sari; Edi Susilo; Supriyadi Supriyadi; Kartika Intan Abdillah; Chusnia Asshovani
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 7, No 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v7i2.16847

Abstract

One of the risks which is faced by catfish farmers frequently is production risk. The existence of production risk encourages farmers to make decisions to allocate production inputs. The behavior of farmers in facing production risk will be the basis for making decisions related allocation of production inputs to be used in catfish farming. This study aimed to analyze the effect of the use of production factors on production and production risk of catfish farming in Kediri District. Data in this study used primary data which is obtained from observations and structured interviews. The type of cross section data is gained from 40 catfish farmers. Descriptive and inferential statistical analysis method is used to analyse the data in this study. Analysis of production function data and production risk with the Just and Pope model approach. This study depicts that feed use and years of farming experience have a significant influence on catfish farming production. Increasing farming experience has a significant effect in terms of reducing production risk of catfish farming. Catfish farmers should use good quality of catfish seeds, improve their skills in cultivation techniques continuously, and communicate horizontally with fellow catfish farmers in order to be perceptive in exchanging experiences. Farmers must increase their experience to mitigate production risks.
IMPACT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON POULTRY FEED DISTRIBUTION IN LIMA PULUH KOTA DISTRICT, WEST SUMATRA PROVINCE Adli Putra Ermanda; Ruth Dameria Haloho; Widya Satya Nugraha; Tulus Fernando Silitonga; Bunga Putri Febrina; Irmayanti Irmayanti; Nita Adilla Pratiwi; Agni Ayudha Mahanani
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 7, No 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v7i2.16290

Abstract

Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia, on March 31, 2020, the government of the Republic of Indonesia has adopted a new policy known as PSBB (Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar) commonly known as "lockdown". Fulfillment of animal feed ingredients in West Sumatra Province which is still met from outside the province causes disruption of animal feed distribution during the PSBB. This research was conducted by interviewing 50 farmers during the PSBB policy. The data was collected from observations on maintenance. feed ingredients availability, as well as feed ingredients prices. According to the findings of this survey, there was a change in each variable. For example, in the variable transportation of chicken feed materials, 74% of respondents stated that it was smooth during PSBB and reduced by 56% during PSBB. Meanwhile, for the variable availability of chicken feed ingredients, 92% of respondents stated that when the PSBB was adopted, respondents' answers were reduced to 78%, and for the last variable, 24% of respondents stated that feed prices had climbed and treatment. In Indonesia, 76% of respondents said there was no change in prices before and after the PSBB policy was implemented in Lima Puluh Kota Regency, Province of West Sumatera.
EXPLORATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF SUCCESS FACTORS OF CATTLE POPULATION INCREASE PROGRAM Rini Mastuti; Muhammad Fuad; Supristiwendi Supristiwendi; Hanisah Hanisah; Muhammad Jamil
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 7, No 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v7i2.18191

Abstract

The Langsa City area is one of the 9 implementation areas of the Beef Self-Sufficiency Program (PSDS) in Aceh Province. The implementation of this activity is supported by the Upsus SIWAB Program which requires cows to be mated and uses the latest Indonesian Animal Health Information System (iSIKHNAS). This study aims to investigate and identify the factors that exist in Langsa City, Aceh Province, Indonesia. To achieve this, data was collected through surveys, field observations and in-depth interviews with key respondents and 100 farmers, using questionnaires, tape recorders, and image documentation. The focus is on identifying PSDS leveraging factors, with the object of study related to breeders, inseminators, livestock, and supporting factors. Furthermore, the data collected was carried out quantitatively using Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) data analysis, and qualitatively using descriptive methods. The results showed that the condition of the livestock which was influenced by the characteristics of breeders and inseminators became a key factor in Langsa City, Aceh Province at this time. Considering these results, recommendations are made to the government to design better PSDS policies in the future.
CARRYING CAPACITY OF NON-RICE FEATURED CROPS FOR ALTERNATIVE FOOD AVAILABILITY IN BANGGAI REGENCY, CENTRAL SULAWESI Hidayat Arismunandar Katili; Ruslan A. Zaenuddin; Regita Cahyani; Sariani Sariani; Dian Puspapratiwi
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 7, No 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v7i2.17152

Abstract

Basic human needs are something that is needed by man to maintain his life, and the carrying capacity of food crops is very important for food availability in the face of food crises in each region. The purpose of this study is to find out which non-rice food crops are superior and the carrying capacity of non-rice superior food crops that can be used as alternative food in Banggai Regency. The data used in this research is data on the production of non-rice food crops in 2017 and 2021. Furthermore, the research was conducted using qualitative methods that were analyzed descriptively quantitatively with the LQ-SSA approach and the Carrying Capacity of Agricultural Area Land. So that the results of the analysis of LQ and SSA of non-rice food crops that are superior are obtained, namely corn which is spread in 14 districts, sweet potatoes in 5 districts, peanuts in 4 districts, and soybeans in 1 district. Furthermore, the land carrying capacity of non-rice superior food crops, obtained the results of corn, sweet potato, peanut, and soybean plants experiencing a surplus (SL>DL), which means that these superior food crops can contribute to a decent life for the population and determine the carrying capacity of the agricultural area of food crops. non-rice seed, the result is corn (ℓ > 1), which means that corn can be used as an alternative food to replace rice. As well as for Sweet Potato, Peanut, and Soybean plants, the results obtained (ℓ < 1), which means that these plants cannot be used as an alternative food to replace rice in Banggai Regency.
TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY OF CIHERANG RICE FARMING IN EAST LENTENG VILLAGE, LENTENG DISTRICT, SUMENEP REGENCY Silviana Dewi; Resti Prastika Destiarni
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 7, No 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v7i2.16981

Abstract

The food crop subsector has a very important role because the increasing population in Indonesia can affect food fulfillment and food security. One of the most dominant staple foods is rice, so rice farming is still the mainstay of farmers to fulfill the needs of households and communities. East Lenteng Village is one of the villages that plant ciherang rice 2 times a year. However, the productivity of ciherang rice in East Lenteng village did not reach 8.5 tons / ha. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that affect the production yield of ciherang rice farmers and analyze the level of efficiency of ciherang rice farming in East Lenteng Village. The analysis method of this study is the Cobb Douglas Production Function through Frontier Stochastic approach. The data used are primary data obtained from direct interviews with farmers using structured questionnaires. The results showed that there are 3 factors that affect the yield of ciherang rice production, they were planting area, number of seeds, and the amount of organic fertilizer and 88.4% of farmers in East Lenteng Village have achieved technical efficiency. Farmers can increase their productivity by using quality rice seeds.  In addition, farmers can use fertilizers according to recommendations such as the use of organic fertilizer as much as 2 tons / ha, NPK Phonska fertilizer 150 kg / ha, Urea 200 kg / ha and ZA fertilizer 150 kg / ha.
CONDITION OF FISHERY CAPTURE AND PERCEPTIONS OF FISHERS’ ON CLIMATE CHANGE IN COASTAL AREA OF BANYUASIN II SOUTH SUMATERA Fedro Try Buana; Desi Aryani; Mirna Fitrani; Yulian Junaidi
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 7, No 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v7i2.16567

Abstract

Climate change is a global phenomenon, namely an increase in the earth's temperature as a result of human activities such as the use of fossil fuels and changes in land use. The impact of climate change is a problem faced by fishers that affect the catch of fishers. This study aims to describe the condition of fishery capture and analyze the fishers' perceptions of climate change in the Banyuasin Regency. This research was conducted in Banyuasin II District, Banyuasin Regency, in 5 villages; Marga Sungsang, Sungsang I, Sungsang II, Sungsang III, and Sungsang IV. The method used in this study was a survey and purposive sampling using specific criteria in sample selection. The data obtained in this study consisted of primary data and secondary data. The results showed that the fishers community in Banyuasin Regency has been experiencing the dynamic of temperature, season, and unpredictable rainfall, which impacted daily life activities, such as; the changes in fish catch, sailing time, and the move of fishing spots. The average fisher's perceptions of climate change score from 4 indicators of information, temperature, season, and number of catches were 40.90, which is a high criterion.
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF VARIOUS AGRICULTURAL FINANCIAL PROVIDERS IN BANDUNG DISTRICT Raden Trizaldi Prima Alamsyah; Eliana Wulandari; Tuti Karyani
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 7, No 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v7i2.17247

Abstract

Capital plays a crucial role in fulfilling the production needs of agriculture. As a hub for   agricultural production, farmers in Bandung District utilize various financial providers to meet their capital requirements. However, some farmers still encounter difficulties in obtaining finance. This research aims to identify the sources of finance obtained by farmers and evaluate the benefits and risks of various financial providers. A survey was applied using proportionate stratified random sampling through the distribution of questionnaires. The questionnaire consisted of questions related to the sources of finance used by the farmers and their experiences with obtaining finance. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistics, which involved summarizing and organizing the data to describe various sources of financial providers in Bandung District. The study results indicate that 61% of farmers have obtained finance from various sources. The most commonly accessed source of finance is non-bank financial providers. In terms of benefits, non-bank financial providers have the highest utility and are classified as high, while digital financial providers have the highest level of effectiveness and are classified as very high. In terms of risk, bank financial providers are the safest source and are classified as low. The key to improving farmers' access to finance and ensuring the success and sustainability of their operations is effective collaboration between the government, financial institutions, and farmers themselves.
THE FACTORS INFLUENCING TECHNOLOGY ADOPTION PROCESS OF FARMERS IN TERM OF AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION POLICY CASE IN CENTRAL JAVA INDONESIA Muhamad Rusliyadi; Yanuar Wahyu Yudistira Ardi; Kodrad Winarno
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 7, No 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v7i2.16147

Abstract

Agricultural extension activities as a form of educational facilities for the community, especially farmers have an important role in making changes with innovations delivered to farmers and making faster adoption to the field. The adoption problem process of innovation can affect the occurrence of behavior changes that can be observed directly or indirectly and give some different gap adoption to the farmer. The study aims to define the application of binary logistics regression in analyzing the factors which that influence the adoption process of innovative technology in vegetable farmers. The research method was used descriptive analysis and binary logistic regression analysis are utilized to analyze the data used in the assessment's implementation. The results of the research after some analysis of stages such as the formation of the initial model test, simultaneous tests, partial test, and model match test obtained.  The results of the factors that affect the adoption process of technology is a factor in the number of livestock and vegetable with a value of 0.006 (p < 0.05)  was a significance, an intensity factor of extension with the value of 0.039 (p < 0.05) was a significance, a factor in the distance of residential of women farmers groups to the source of innovation with value of 0.020 (p < 0.05) was a significance, and the distance factor of the residential of farmers to the source of capital with a value of 0.010 (p < 0.05) was a significance. The research showed that the probability factor influencing of the process technology adoption base on the distance farmer from the capital and sources innovation, the intensity of extensions and also number of livestock and vegetable.
VISITOR’S PERCEPTION OF PAGILARAN TEA GARDEN AGROTOURISM Muhammad Aulia Rachman; Kadhung Prayoga; Joko Mariyono
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 7, No 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v7i2.15133

Abstract

Visitors to tourism objects have the motivation and perception of traveling. Therefore, a study is needed to analyze visitors' perceptions that arise from the visitors and the push and pull factors that influence the motivation of visitors to the Pagilaran Tea Garden Agrotourism. This study aims to analyze the perceptions and motivations that develop in the decisions of visitors when traveling, as well as to analyze the influence of perceptions, motivations, age, education, income, distance, and gender on the interest in revisiting. The research was conducted in March 2022 at Pagilaran Tea Garden Agrotourism, Keteleng Village, Blado District, Batang Regency, Central Java. The research method used is descriptive quantitative research by distributing questionnaires to 97 respondents selected by the incidental sampling method. The perception data analysis technique is frequency tabulation using Likert scale scoring with a number line, motivation data with the Guttman scale, and ordinary least square techniques using the SPSS application software. The study found that visitors were satisfied based on a perception score of 74% and a motivation score of 85%. Of the variables perception, motivation, age, education, income, distance, and gender, obtained from multiple linear regression tests, income and gender variables have positive values on the F test for all variables that affect the interest in revisiting, as well as on the results of the t-test. It stated that only perception, income, and distance variables were significant.