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Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : 25800566     EISSN : 26219778     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Agrisocionomics (Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian) memuat naskah hasil penelitian bidang sosial, ekonomi dan kebijakan pertanian. Agrisocionomics diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Peternakan dan Pertanian Universitas Diponegoro. Agrisocionomics terbit dua kali setahun, yaitu pada bulan Mei dan Nopember
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 349 Documents
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POVERTY LEVEL OF TOBACCO PRODUCER HOUSEHOLDS IN EASTERN JAVA PROVINCE (CASE STUDY OF TOBACCO FARMERS IN SITUBONDO REGENCY) Atasa, Dita; Laily, Dona Wahyuning; Roidah, Ida Syamsu; Rizkiyah, Noor; Rozchi, Fatchur
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Special Edition in Collaboration with The 4th International Conference on Agricu
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v8i1.21219

Abstract

In this study using Farmer Income Survey (SPP) data, in the 2022 agricultural research survey, it was proposed to identify the impact of individuals on poverty levels in tobacco farming households in Situbondo Regency. The data sample used is 200 farmers who work in the agricultural sector of tobacco farming. Based on the results of descriptive analysis, it was concluded that the category of the age group was less than 25 years, with a minimum of elementary school education, the number of household members less than 4 people and the head of the household the number of poor people was higher in farmers who were more than 25 years old, had elementary school education, had more of 4 household members, and has a female head of household. Households (KRT) who are female have a greater number of poor groups than those who are not poor. Based on binary logistic regression analysis showed that age, education, number of household members, employment status, and gender of the head of the household had a statistically significant effect on the poverty status of tobacco farmers in the tobacco farming sector in Situbondo Regency. Farmers in tobacco farming who are between 45 and 64 years old, well educated, have few household members, are self-employed and have a male head of household tend to be less poor.
SUSTAINABILITY ANALYSIS OF ONION CULTIVATION IN DEMAK DISTRICT, CENTRAL JAVA PROVINCE Inayah Rahmawati Putri Utami; Wiludjeng Roessali; Siwi Gayatri
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 7, No 3 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v7i3.17401

Abstract

Sustainable agriculture on a global scale is no exception in Demak Regency which aims to improve food productivity and has positive side effects on goods, services and the environment. Sustainable agriculture indicators vary from region to region. The purpose of this study was to determine the income and profitability and sustainability of shallot farming. The samples taken in this study were 175 shallot farmers respondent. The research method used is a survey method with three data analyses, namely income and profitability analysis and Structural Equational Modeling (SEM) analysis with the AMOS program. The results showed that the income of shallot farmers in Mijen District, Demak Regency was Rp119,319,173 per planting season with an average land area of 7,600 m2. The profitability value is 159.35%, indicating that the profitability of shallot farming is much higher than bank deposit rates, which means that this business is feasible to develop. SEM analysis shows that the exogenous variables of respondent characteristics and production input factors have a positive and significant effect on farming performance. Furthermore, exogenous environmental, social, economic and institutional variables have a positive effect on sustainability, while technological variables have no significant effect on sustainability variables. Agricultural performance has a positive relationship with sustainable agriculture. Farmers' knowledge of the use of technology in cultivation activities needs to be increased for the success of sustainable agriculture in each indicator.
MEASURING THE SATISFACTION AND LOYALTY LEVEL OF MILLENNIAL FARMERS: A CASE STUDY ON SUGARCANE FARMING IN THE PARTNERSHIP BETWEEN FARMER AND PTPN XI EAST JAVA Umaiya, Ahadyah Ayu; Irham, Irham; Perwitasari, Hani
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v8i1.18351

Abstract

The PTPN XI’s sugarcane supply in the last five years has tended to decline. A strong partnership between sugarcane farmers and PTPN XI can be an alternative solution to overcome the scarcity of the sugarcane supply by being shown high satisfaction and loyalty. The aims of this study are: 1) to compare the level of satisfaction of millennial and old sugarcane farmers to the performance of PTPN XI and 2) to compare the level of loyalty of millennial and old sugarcane farmers in partnership. The millennial and old sugarcane farmers' satisfaction levels are used to analyze CSI, gap analysis, Z-test, and IPA. The loyalty levels used average table analysis and Z-test. The study samples were obtained from four sugar mills areas of PTPN XI: Asembagoes, Soedhono, Wonolangan, and Pradjekan.  The results showed that the satisfaction level category of millennial farmers was quite satisfied (65.68%), while the satisfaction level of old sugarcane farmers was satisfied (67.04%). Statistically, the results of the Z-test showed a significance value of 0.021. There was a difference in the average satisfaction level between millennial and old sugarcane farmers, where the satisfaction level of sugarcane farmers was higher than millennials. However, the study found that the loyalty of old sugarcane farmers was more elevated than millennials using the Z-test with a significance value of 0.011. Through this study, it is expected that the partnership between PTPN XI and the sugarcane farmers is getting better quality to achieve increased sugar production.
SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYSIS OF RICE MARKETING ACTORS IN DUMAI CITY IN SUPPORTING URBAN FOOD SECURITY Septya, Fanny; Andriani, Yulia; Pebrian, Sispa; Yulida, Roza; Rosnita, Rosnita
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v8i1.19791

Abstract

Dumai City is a significant economic hub in Riau Province and a vital location for food distribution. Although it's an urban area, there is still a small amount of rice produced in Dumai City. However, most of the rice supply comes from various suppliers outside the region to meet the high demand. Due to this diverse supply chain, this study aims to analyze the structure, mechanisms, and performance of the marketing in the premium rice supply chain at each level of the marketing institution. This research was conducted using a survey method among marketing actors at each level of marketing institutions selected purposively. To analyze the structure and mechanism of the rice supply chain, qualitative analysis is used. Quantitative analysis is used to analyze marketing performance in the rice supply chain. The research method used was a survey of rice marketing institutions in Dumai City, utilizing both qualitative and quantitative analysis methods. The results show that three marketing institutions are involved in marketing rice in Dumai City, each with a unique supply chain. Upon analyzing the marketing performance of the premium rice supply chain, it was found that all marketing channels utilized by wholesalers and retailers are efficient. Among these channels, channel 3, supplier-wholesaler-end consumer, has the smallest margin value, while channel 2, out-of-town distributor-traditional retailer-end consumer, has the highest profit-cost ratio value of 125.67. This marketing channel offers the lowest price for premium rice at the end consumer level, thereby ensuring greater access to food for the community and promoting urban food resilience. Among these channels, channel 2 of retailers that were out-of-town distributor-traditional retailer-end consumers had the best marketing efficiency value (0,09%) and the highest profit-cost ratio value of 125.67. Based on the results of this research, it is a challenge for the development of local rice agro-industry in creating efficient marketing performance to strengthen regional food security.
THE ROLE OF URBAN FARMING TO HOUSEHOLD FOOD SECURITY IN THE SURAKARTA CITY, INDONESIA Umi Barokah; Wiwit Rahayu; Ernoiz Antriyandarti
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 7, No 3 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v7i3.15942

Abstract

Urban areas are densely populated areas, so that land for agricultural production is minimal. The city of Surakarta is the center of the economy in the Soloraya region, whose agricultural land area continues to decrease. The study aimed to analyze household food security and the role of urban farming on household food security. The data used in the research was primary data collected by interview, recording, observation, and food recall methods. Respondent to the research consists of 60 households that carried out urban farming in 5 districts (Pasar Kliwon, Jebres, Banjarsari, Laweyan, Serengan) in Surakarta. The analytical data used food security analysis with indicators of food expenditure and energy consumption levels and descriptive analysis for urban farming to household food security. The results showed that as many as 21 or (35.00%) were categorized as food secure households, 12 or (20.00%) were classified as food vulnerable households, 22 or (36.67%) were categorized as lack of food households, and 5 (8, 33%) was categorized as food insecure. The role of urban farming on household food security is indicated by its contribution to food expenditure of Rp 87,336.00 or 7.69% to total food expenditure per month. It is necessary to increase the role of urban farming in household food security both in increasing income and providing food for households. This can be done, among other things, by intensifying and diversifying urban farming businesses.
IMPROVING THE WORK PERFORMANCE OF AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION WORKERS THROUGH INCREASING CAPACITY, WILLINGNESS, AND OPPORTUNITY Indriyani, Yufina Risti; Yurisinthae, Erlinda; Dolorosa, Eva
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v8i1.17482

Abstract

The implementation of development is inseparable from the agricultural sector, which is closely related to extension activities. The performance of extension workers plays a role in determining the success of extension activities. Performance measurement is needed so the organization can make the right decisions for further development.  This research aims to determine the factors that affect the performance of agricultural extension workers in Kubu Raya Regency using the Work Performance Theory. Primary data were collected through questionnaires and interviews of respondents with survey methods to identify and analyze the performance of agricultural extension workers using PLS-SEM. The determination of respondents used the census method with the subject of research of 62 agricultural extension workers in Kubu Raya Regency as the second largest rice production center in West Kalimantan. The analysis showed that the exogenous latent variables positively and significantly influence work performance. The research found factors that affect the performance of agricultural extension workers in Kubu Raya Regency include: work experience, knowledge, age, motivation, task characteristics, attitude towards work, perception of the role of extension workers, actions of coworkers, the need for information, compensation, working conditions, organizational policies and time. The efforts can be made to improve performance, such as Training of Trainers, basic and technical training, placing extension workers on their competencies, giving rewards, utilizing of Cyber Extension websites, and strengthening the role and function of BPP.
POTENTIAL ANALYSIS AND DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY OF BEEF CATTLE IN CENTRAL JAVA PROVINCE Utomo, Budi Wihardyanto; Setiadi, Agus; Adiwinarti, Retno
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 7, No 3 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v7i3.17000

Abstract

Central Java Province is one of the provinces with the potential to be a source of beef cattle. The increase in the beef cattle population in Central Java province is expected to increase the national beef cattle population significantly. This study aims to assess the potential of beef cattle and develop a strategy for its development in the Province of Central Java. A study was done using the survey method, and secondary data were obtained from related agencies. Samples were taken using the stratified proportional method as many as 112 farmers. Data were analyzed using LQ analysis, trend analysis, and SWOT analysis.  LQ analysis showed that beef cattle's potential base area was in the Grobogan Regency and Kendal Regency. Estimation of beef cattle population in Central Java Province based on trend analysis shows that the areas of Salatiga City, Demak Regency and Grobogan Regency have the potential to become beef cattle base areas. Based on the carrying capacity, areas that can potentially increase livestock populations are Semarang Regency, Salatiga City, and Grobogan Regency. The results of the SWOT analysis show that the right strategy in developing beef cattle is in quadrant I, namely supporting the growth of an aggressive strategy that uses strength to gain opportunities. The recommendation that can be given from this study is that the implementation of strategies in each region will differ according to the potential of each region.
DETERMINANTS OF HOUSEHOLD FOOD SECURITY: AN EVIDENCE FROM SMALL FARMER IN SWAMP AGROECOSYSTEMS IN CIAMIS, INDONESIA Yusuf, Muhamad Nurdin
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v8i1.17988

Abstract

Swamp agroecosystems are sub-optimal lands with distinctive characteristics, namely low fertility, and can only be planted once a year during the dry season. Small farmers whose primary income comes from the agricultural sector are becoming increasingly difficult due to climate-changing changes that can intimidate their household food security. This research aimed to analyze the factors that affect the food security of small farmer households in the swamp agroecosystem. The method used a survey of 247 farmers who run rice farming in swamp agroecosystems in the Ciamis Indonesia, which were determined randomly from a population of 648 farmers using the Slovin formula at an error rate of 5%. The research was analyzed by SEM (Structural Equation Models). The result showed that the factors impacting the food security of small farmer households in swamp agroecosystems came from farmer characteristics, income structure, and farm risk. Based on this, the development of small agro-industry in rural areas must be carried out to create household food security.
A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS: RESEARCH OF URBAN FARMING IN INDONESIA PERIOD 1991-2023 Rochim, Nazulah Mufarichah; Heriqbaldi, Unggul
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Special Edition in Collaboration with The 4th International Conference on Agricu
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v8i1.21214

Abstract

This research is related to urban farming as a major variable in this publication. The aim of this research is to investigate the profile of original scientific articles along with reviews on the topic of urban farming in Indonesia in the period 1991-2023 using bibliometric analysis. Journals related to urban farming in Indonesia published between 1991-2023 are taken from Scopus. The records analyzed and taken from the research material as characteristic of the subsequent quotation containing the distribution of the author's name, year of publication, principal author institution, publisher processed using Microsoft Excel 2016 and VOSviewer v.1.61 are used to create bibliometric diagrams. A total of 81 journals published in Scopus were written by 160 identified authors. The number of published articles continued to increase from 1991 to 2023, with the majority of articles written in English. The most cited article is Aquaculture Research with a 10-year quotation. Visualization analysis based on the accuracy of connected words in titles and abstracts has revealed several groups of research. This research contributes to providing a systematic overview of the productivity and visibility of research projects focused on urban farming in Indonesia, which is expected to be used to organize and prioritize future research. 
THE ROLE OF AGRICULTURAL EXTENSIONERS AND AGRICULTURAL FARMER CHARACTERISTICS ON THE BEHAVIOR OF RICE SEED FARMERS IN BUNGA RAYA DISTRICT, SIAK REGENCY Rini Nizar; Hamdan Yasid; Khairunnas Khairunnas; Erick Gunawan Bahar
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 7, No 3 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v7i3.17302

Abstract

Cultivation techniques carried out by paddy farmers in Siak regency are generally still traditional and dominantly use local varieties. one of the efforts to increase production, government through related agencies produce superior rice seeds. This superior rice seed will be effective and have a broad impact if it is adopted by farmers through dissemination and extension methods. This study aims to determine the role of agricultural extension and the characteristics of farmers who carry out superior rice seed farming in Bunga Raya District, Siak Regency. This type of research is survey. the data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Primary data was taken using a questionnaire.  secondary data was taken from related agencies. The data obtained was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) and then processed using the SmartPLS 3.0 data processing application. Determination of the sample was carried out by purposive random sampling, amounting to 100 people with the criteria of rice farmers who also work as rice seed breeders. Research results showed that farmers' skills are influenced by education, monitoring and evaluation. The attitude of farmers is influenced by education, consultation. Farmer's knowledge is influenced by farmer characteristics, facilitation, monitoring and evaluation. Education, consultation, facilitation, monitoring and evaluation which are dimensions of the role of extension agents significantly influence the behavior of rice seed breeders consisting of knowledge, attitudes and skills.

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