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Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : 25800566     EISSN : 26219778     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agrisocionomics (Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian) memuat naskah hasil penelitian bidang sosial, ekonomi dan kebijakan pertanian. Agrisocionomics diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Peternakan dan Pertanian Universitas Diponegoro. Agrisocionomics terbit dua kali setahun, yaitu pada bulan Mei dan Nopember
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 371 Documents
THE IMPACT OF CPO DOWNSTREAM POLICY IN THE DOWNSTREAM COOKING OIL INDUSTRY ON INDONESIAN EXPORT FOREIGN CHANGE Asifa, Asifa; Hidayat, Nia Kurniawati; Novindra, Novindra
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 10, No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v10i1.27040

Abstract

Cooking oil is one of the derivatives of Crude Palm Oil (CPO) food products, which plays an important role in life and the economy. Government policies downstream, such as changes in export taxes and increasing the production capacity of the downstream cooking oil industry, are designed to encourage the development of cooking oil production. This study employs an econometric equation model with simultaneous equations to: (1) analyze the factors affecting CPO demand by the cooking oil industry; demand and supply, as well as palm cooking oil exports (2) analyze the impact of changes in export taxes; increasing CPO production capacity and the combination of these policies on foreign exchange earnings from cooking oil exports. The findings indicated that changes in Indonesia’s CPO export tax reduced the volume of CPO exports globally but increased domestic CPO supply. Consequently, CPO prices declined, leading to higher demand from the downstream industry. Increased demand for CPO and higher production capacity in the downstream industry were expected to boost cooking oil production further.
Borich Needs Assessment to Design Sustainable Agriculture Adoption Interventions in The Context of Climate Change Mitigation Arsyad, Karlena; Sirajuddin, Zulham; Amin, Nur Silfiah
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 10, No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v10i1.26663

Abstract

This study aims to assess extension needs to accelerate the adoption of sustainable agricultural practices as a climate change mitigation strategy in Nort Bulango District, Gorontalo Province, Indonesia. Using a mixed methods approach, the research integrates quantitative and qualitative data collected from 248 corn farmers across eight villages. The Borinch Needs Assessment (BNA) model is applied, incorporating innovation attributes and decision making stages from the Diffusion of Innovations Theory as the analytical framework. The assessment focuses on nine key components of sustainable agriculture, including reduced chemical fertilizer use, adoption of organic fertilizers, soil cultivitation use, chemical herbicide use, and waste management. Results indicate that soil tillage, particularly plowing, ranks as the top extention priority in five villages, revealing as significant gap between its perceived importance and farmers actual knowledge. The continued use of intensive plowing contributes to long term soil degradation and icreases erosion, yet farmer awareness of these impacts remains low. In addition, the widespread use of chemical herbicides and the limited application of organic fertilizers emerged as critical areas requiring targeted intervention. The findings underscore the need for responsive, context specific agricultural extension programs to promote sustainable farmis techiniques. Strengthening farmer knowledge and awareness through tailored extension service is essential for advancing environmentally sound agriculture and enhancing local adaptive capacity to climate change. This study contributes to the literature by demonstrating how the Borinch Needs Assessment (BNA) model can be strategically applied within a climate change dengan mitigation framework to identity and prioritize extension needs in developing country contexts.
Farmers' Perceptions and The Impact of Agricultural Extension on Rice Productivity in Ciparay Sub-District, Bandung District Charina, Anne; Charisma, Dinna; Andriani BK, Rani
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 10, No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v10i1.27412

Abstract

Agricultural extension officers are agents of change who play a vital role in transferring technology and knowledge to improve farmers practices. However, the failure rate of traditional extension activities remains quite high in developing countries such as Indonesia. This study examines rice farmers’ perceptions of extension officers’ performance and the impact of extension services on rice productivity in Ciparay District, Bandung Regency. A quantitative approach was used, with data collected through questionnaires from 80 rice farmers (40 active participants in the extension program and 40 non-participants). Descriptive statistics and Propensity Score Matching (PSM) were applied. Results show that farmers’ perceptions of extension officers’performance are moderate in responsiveness, responsibility, accountability, and service quality. Participation in extension programs positively impacted rice productivity, with participating farmers achieving 8.12 tons/ha more than non-participants. To enhance effectiveness, the local government should ensure a balanced ratio of extension officers to farmers, particularly in high-density farming villages. Capacity-building programs should be tailored to Ciparay’s agroecological conditions, focusing on water management, adoption of locally suitable high-yield varieties, and integrated pest management. Extension activities should be conducted regularly, aligned with planting seasons, and employ participatory methods such as field schools for hands-on learning. Additionally, improving meeting facilities, providing demonstration tools, and expanding access to digital agricultural information are crucial to strengthening extension services and sustaining productivity gains in Ciparay District.
The Influence of Farm Road Construction on Agriculture in Banjarnegara Regency Gunawan, Diah Setyorini; Bawono, Icuk Rangga; Naufalin, Rifda; Susanto, Hery Awan; Firdaus, Anzar Alfat
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 10, No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v10i1.28085

Abstract

Farm roads are essential infrastructure that support agricultural business activities by improving access and transportation efficiency. This research aims to assess the impact of farm roads on agricultural productivity and to explore the related challenges and opportunities in Banjarnegara Regency. The study employs both primary and secondary data, with primary data collected through survey methods. Respondents were rice farmers from eight sub-districts in Banjarnegara Regency, providing diverse insights into local farming conditions. The data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The findings reveal a significant difference in farmer productivity prior to and following the construction of Farm Roads. The majority of respondents (60.34 percent) experienced an increase in productivity, indicating the presence of farm roads in Banjarnegara Regency has a beneficial effect on the local agricultural community. However, 13.79 percent of respondents reported a decline in productivity, while 25.87 percent had no change in productivity. The challenges and potential related to Farm Roads in the surveyed areas are largely representative of those in other areas of Banjarnegara Regency. This issue warrants attention from relevant local government agencies, as adequate Farm Roads are essential for farmers. These roads are not only vital for accessing farmland but also for transporting agricultural inputs and harvests. Improved access and transportation can significantly enhance agricultural productivity in Banjarnegara Regency. 
Sustainability Status Assessment of Urban Agriculture Types in Malang City Prasundari, Intan Ratri; Wahyudi, Setyo Tri; Efani, Anthon; Tiarantika, Reny
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 10, No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v10i1.27127

Abstract

Urban agriculture (UA) and urban-peri-urban agriculture (UPA), is one of the approaches to improve sustainability of urban food system. Urban agriculture can increase access to fresh food for the community, by shortening the food supply chain. There are many impacts from ecological, economic, social dimensions. However, it is undeniable that urban agriculture also brings other negative impacts in various dimensions. Which directly or indirectly affect the sustainability of urban agriculture. Many urban agriculture have low sustainability. Malang City itself has the potential for urban agriculture. At least there are 7 types of urban agriculture in Malang City, namely (1) wetland/irrigated agricultural land, (2) Rainfed dryland farming, (3)recreational activity, (4) community gardening, (5) commercial farming, (6) agro-educational tourism, (7) institution. The purpose of this study is to assess the sustainability status of each type of urban agriculture. A quantitative approach, using the multidimentional scaling method and RAPHYTON tools was used to analyze the data. Primary data were collected from expert informant interviews, supporting informants, field surveys and observations. The results of the analysis showed that the sustainability level of urban agriculture various types in Malang City is generally in the moderately sustainable category. The ecological dimension of irrigated agricultural land is categorized as unsustainable. Conversely, the highest sustainability status (categorized as sustainable) is achieved by agro-educational tourism type agriculture in the social dimension. This research also suggests attributes that leverage the sustainability status of each dimension. One of them is the application of integrated agriculture to achieve ecological sustainability.
Application of QFD in Service Quality Improvement: The Case of Pasar Malam Batubulan Services Yuarini, Dewa Ayu Anom; Putra, G.P. Ganda; Wrasiati, Luh Putu; Wardana, Gede Wahyu; Putra, I Gede Arie Mahendra; Fajarini, Luh Dian Rna
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 10, No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v10i1.26697

Abstract

Dewi Sri Market, located at Batubulan Terminal, Sukawati District, Gianyar, Bali, is one of the island’s tourist destinations, offering a unique shopping experience with diverse culinary choices, performances, clothing, and entertainment for children, commonly known as Pasar Malam Batubulan. This study aims to identify the attributes considered important by the public regarding Pasar Malam Batubulan, measure the levels of importance and satisfaction related to service quality, and formulate strategies to improve service quality. The analysis employs Quality Function Deployment (QFD), with variables derived from the five service quality dimensions: tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy. Based on the QFD analysis, the attribute with the highest importance value was the tangibles dimension, specifically toilet facilities (4.83), followed by vendor politeness (4.82), cleanliness and comfort of the market area (4.80), vendor friendliness (4.80), parking availability (4.79), and lighting quality (4.78). Other attributes that were rated highly included vendor product knowledge (4.68), service responsiveness (4.66), price-to-portion fairness (4.66), and market layout (4.64). However, satisfaction scores revealed a considerable gap, with salesperson friendliness receiving the highest score (4.05) and toilet facilities scoring the lowest (3.42), highlighting critical gaps in service quality. Based on respondent characteristics, the recommended strategies include introducing digital payment systems such as QRIS or digital wallets. Sustained capacity building for merchants, along with regular evaluations, is considered essential to measure the long-term impact of these initiatives and to assess their readiness for digital transformation. These findings underscore that enhancing basic facilities and adopting digital payment systems are strategic measures to improve customer satisfaction and align traditional markets with the evolving demands of the digital era.
Evaluation Of The Effectiveness of The Subsidized Fertilizer Distribution System In Bulukumba Regency Mudatsir, Rasdiana; Arwati, Sitti
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 10, No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v10i1.27701

Abstract

The distribution of subsidized fertilizer plays an important role in supporting agricultural productivity and food security in Indonesia. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of subsidized fertilizer distribution among rice farmers in Jojjolo Village, Bulukumba District, based on five key indicators: type, quantity, location, price, and timing. The research employs a descriptive quantitative approach with data collection techniques including questionnaires, in-depth interviews, field observations, and administrative documentation. The sample consisted of 23 farmers actively involved in the fertilizer subsidy program. The results showed that the distribution of subsidized fertilizer was fairly effective, with an average effectiveness score of 73.06%. Accuracy in type and location demonstrated the highest performance, at 91.3% and 87%, respectively, indicating that the RDKK-based needs planning system is functioning reasonably well. However, price accuracy (60.9%) and timing accuracy (52.2%) remain low, indicating challenges in price monitoring and distribution logistics efficiency. These gaps align with previous studies highlighting infrastructure issues, limited information technology, and weak coordination within the supply chain. This study concludes that while the distribution system demonstrates relatively good performance in some areas, improvements are still needed in logistics systems, price monitoring, and the utilization of digital technology. These findings provide important insights into agricultural input distribution in remote areas and serve as a foundation for future policy improvements.
Determinants of Farmers’ Herbicide Use Decisions: Evidence from Jelekong Village, Baleendah District, Bandung Regency, West Java Kusumo, Rani Andriani Budi; Sumekar, Yayan; Charina, Anne
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 10, No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v10i1.27320

Abstract

The use of herbicides for weed control is a common practice in rice farming. A variety of factors influences farmers’ decisions to use herbicides. This study aims to analyze the factors affecting farmers' decisions to use herbicides in Jelekong Village, Baleendah District, Bandung Regency. A quantitative research design was employed using a survey technique. The respondents consisted of 115 randomly selected rice farmers. Data were analysed using logistic regression and descriptively through the top two boxes analysis. The results indicate that cost efficiency is the primary factor influencing farmers' decisions to use herbicides. Other significant factors include ease of use, product effectiveness, and the size of the cultivated land. Another key finding is that informal social networks among farmers play a substantial role in the decision-making process, outweighing the influence of extension agents or promotional efforts from herbicide producers. These findings contribute theoretically by reinforcing the importance of socio-economic variables, particularly in farmers' decisions to use herbicides.  In practice, this finding highlights the need for policy interventions that prioritize community-based extension strategies as an effective means of disseminating knowledge about herbicide use. These strategies must be integrated into farmers' social networks and tailored to their socioeconomic conditions and access to information because these factors significantly impact their decisions about herbicide use.
Strategy For Strengthening Farmer Groups In Sustainable Water Resource Management In Lempuing District, OKI Regency Muzaki, Mohammad Fauzan; Kolopaking, Lala M; Hutagaol, Manuntun Parulian
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 10, No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v10i1.29209

Abstract

Water resources are a crucial element in supporting the agricultural sector. The success of agricultural development is determined by water availability, as it is crucial for production activities. Unpredictable climate change significantly impacts various agricultural activities, particularly agricultural cultivation, which ultimately impacts agricultural productivity. Water resource management itself is an effort to plan, implement, monitor, and evaluate the process of water resource conservation, water resource use, and control of damaged water resources. This research focuses on strengthening the role of farmer groups in managing water resources sustainably through capacity building and community organization. The main objectives of this research are to identify challenges faced by farmer groups by examining the level of farmer participation, evaluate the effectiveness of existing programs using the SROI method, and design more effective and sustainable capacity-building strategies through a SWOT analysis.
HYDROPONIC ON THE RISE: A STUDY OF CONSUMER BEHAVIOR AND PURCHASE INTENTIONS Ibrahim, Jabal Tarik; sutanto, adi; Putri, Asgami; Zargustin, Dedi; Harmaidi, Desma
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 10, No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v10i1.26724

Abstract

This study aims about points to analyze buyer behavior in selecting hydroponic vegetable items. The test comprised of 100 respondents who had acquired hydroponic vegetables. The investigation was conducted utilizing Basic Condition Modeling (SEM) based on fluctuation, particularly the Fractional Slightest Squares (PLS) approach. The result about show that cost emphatically impacts acquiring choices, item quality emphatically influences buyer characteristics, and customer taste incorporates a positive affect on acquiring choices for hydroponic vegetables. On the other hand, the connections between cost and customer characteristics, item quality and obtaining choices, customer characteristics and acquiring choices, customer taste and buyer characteristics, patterns and obtaining choices, and patterns and shopper characteristics were found to be negative or not measurably noteworthy, showing no significant impact on the choice to buy hydroponic vegetables