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Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : 25800566     EISSN : 26219778     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Agrisocionomics (Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian) memuat naskah hasil penelitian bidang sosial, ekonomi dan kebijakan pertanian. Agrisocionomics diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Peternakan dan Pertanian Universitas Diponegoro. Agrisocionomics terbit dua kali setahun, yaitu pada bulan Mei dan Nopember
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 349 Documents
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Sustainability Analysis of Gallus Gallus Domesticus Poultry at The Jago Karah Farm Community, Surabaya Amalia, Nia; Widayanti, Sri; Syah, Mirza Andrian
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 9, No 3 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v9i3.26917

Abstract

The complexity of urban livestock poultry issues, such as higher demand for eggs than supply, rising feed prices, densely populated locations with limited land, several members leaving the community, and the suboptimal use of technology, can have an impact on the sustainability of poultry. This study aims to evaluate the sustainability status of Gallus gallus domesticus poultry at the JKF Community based on ecological, economic, social, technological, and institutional dimensions. The analytical method used is Multi-Dimensional Scaling (MDS) through the Rapid Appraisal of the Status of Poultry (Rap-Poultry) approach. The analysis results show that the ecological dimension has a sustainability score of 72.28, the economic dimension 51.78, the social dimension 69.60, the technological dimension 51.03, and the institutional dimension 78.21. The overall sustainability score of Gallus gallus domesticus poultry is 64.97. The sustainability status of Gallus gallus domesticus poultry in the JKF Community is categorized as moderately sustainable, with the ecological, economic, social, and technological dimensions also considered moderately sustainable. In contrast, the institutional dimension is classified as highly sustainable.
Priority Development of Dairy Farming Business to Support Government Policies in The Special Region of Yogyakarta And Central Java Noor, Gielbran Muhammad; Alya, Abidah Thorifatus; Putra, Ahmad Romadhoni Surya
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 9, No 3 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v9i3.26195

Abstract

The implementation of government policies that align with the need to increase dairy productivity in Indonesia is crucial. Ensuring policy compatibility with the dairy sector's needs requires setting priorities through a direct, participatory, and bottom-up approach involving dairy sector stakeholders. This study aims to identify priority development programs for dairy farming businesses within the framework of government policies that align with the real needs of dairy sector stakeholders. A quantitative approach was used, employing the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) pairwise comparison method. Dairy productivity was set as the main goal, assessed through three key criteria: capital, dairy farming infrastructure, and the quality of human resources. The evaluated alternatives included the use of information technology, livestock seed grants, mentoring, institutional support, government policies, and supply chain improvements. Data were collected via questionnaires from seven key informants representing dairy farmers, policymakers from the Department of Agriculture, Food, and Fisheries, Sleman Regency, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), dairy farmer associations, academics, researchers, and the dairy processing industry. The research was conducted in the Special Region of Yogyakarta and Central Java Province in August 2024. The findings indicate that mentoring is the most prioritized government policy program among dairy farmers, with a relative weight of 0.242. Additionally, the quality of human resources emerged as the most critical criterion for dairy sector stakeholders, with a relative weight of 1.000. These results highlight that improving the quality and education level of human resources in the dairy sector is a key factor in enhancing dairy productivity. The findings suggest that government programs should focus more on long term, farmer centered mentoring strategies, supported by consistent policy implementation, qualified facilitators, and collaboration with cooperatives and educational institutions to ensure sustainable dairy sector development.
The Effectiveness Of People's Business Credit (KUR) In Sugarcane Farming In West Java Province Dwirayani, Dina; Nuryartono, Nunung; Rachmina, Dwi; Rifin, Amzul
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 9, No 3 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v9i3.26994

Abstract

People's Business Credit (KUR) is a credit scheme intended for farmers since 2000. The availability of credit for business actors is used to increase capital. However, not all credit obtained can be categorized as effective. Credit is effective if farmers can receive benefits from the disbursement and use of credit to meet farming activities, and one of which is increasing productivity.. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of KUR for sugarcane farmers in West Java Province. This research uses a quantitative descriptive analysis method using scoring. The results showed that the average score of timely credit effectiveness was 103%.. The timeliness score is greater than 100%, meaning that the average credit is on time. Credit is already available before farmers start farming, so that on average, all farming activities can be carried out on time, except for the procurement of fertilizer and cultivation costs. The average accuracy of the amount of credit with the realization of expenditure is 85%, below 100%. This means that credit for the procurement of inputs and farming activities is still not effective, especially for the amount of fertilizer and herbicides. The level of effectiveness of sugarcane farmer credit is at a score of 87.3% to 106.1%, with an average farmer credit effectiveness rate of 94%.  This means that, on average, farmers have credit that is ineffective. Most farmers are late in receiving credit disbursements, and the amount of credit received is less than their farming needs.  
Value Added Analysis of Hanjeli Raw Materials and its Development Strategy at Pantastik Cooperative, Wado, Sumedang Tania, Fransisca Johana; Tridakusumah, Ahmad Choibar; Ernah, Ernah
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 9, No 3 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v9i3.26299

Abstract

Hanjeli (Coix lacryma-jobi L.) has potential as a high-value local food crop, yet studies on its value-added potential and business development strategies remain limited. This study aims to analyze the added value of hanjeli and formulate development strategies at Pantastik Cooperative, Wado, Sumedang. A case study approach was applied using mixed methods. The Hayami method was used to measure added value, while SWOT, IFE, EFE, and QSPM analyses were employed to formulate strategic directions. The results of the Hayami analysis show that hanjeli processing generates a value-added ratio of 66.00%, with profits predominantly accruing to the business owner, although the workforce receives a considerable share. The SWOT analysis identified that internal strengths outweigh weaknesses and external opportunities exceed threats. Based on the QSPM analysis, the most recommended strategy is to leverage healthy food trends and government support followed by expanding digital marketing. This research fills a gap in integrated analysis combining value-added assessment and strategic business formulation for underutilized crops like hanjeli. The findings imply that strengthening the value chain, increasing production capacity, and optimizing digital marketing are essential to enhance competitiveness. Effective implementation is expected to position hanjeli as a sustainable agribusiness commodity that contributes to food security, rural economic development, and the welfare of business actors.
Risk Analysis of Mulu Bebe Banana Farming in West Halmahera Regency Province North Maluku Kaddas, Fatmawati; Baguna, Firlawanti Lestari; Rasulu, Hamidin; Fatmawati, Mila
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 9, No 3 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v9i3.26380

Abstract

Food production problems can contribute to global food and energy inflation; therefore, this study aims to identify the risks faced by farmers in developing Mulu Bebe banana farming, analyze the levels of production and income risks, and explore appropriate mitigation strategies. The research was conducted in West Halmahera Regency, which serves as the main production center for Mulu Bebe bananas. The study employed interviews and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) to identify key risks experienced by local farmers. These findings were analyzed using a comprehensive risk assessment approach, including calculations of the likelihood and consequences of each risk, categorization into risk levels, grouping of risks, and prioritization of mitigation strategies, all of which were visualized through a risk map. The risks associated with Mulu Bebe banana farming were classified into two main categories: production risk and income risk. Based on the analysis, both risk types showed a coefficient of variation (CV) of less than 0.5 and a lower limit value (L) greater than 0. These indicators suggest that Mulu Bebe banana farmers generally operate under low-risk conditions and are likely to avoid significant losses in both production and income. This farming system is not entirely free from risk. Risk identification based on production and income aspects revealed several sources of risk ranging from low to high levels. The most critical risk, categorized as high, is related to technical errors in the cultivation process. Medium-level risks include pest attacks, input prices such as fertilizers and herbicides, fruit quality, seed availability, planting area, weather and climate conditions, and banana distribution infrastructure. Meanwhile, consumer preference was identified as a relatively low risk.
Analysis Of Marketing Functions And Factors Influencing Soybean Marketing In Bantul Regency Nofianingsih, Meyga Putri; Rosiana, Nia; Adhi, Andriyono Kilat
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 9, No 3 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v9i3.26577

Abstract

Soybeans are one of the grains rich in vegetable fat and protein that have become one of the staples for the people of Indonesia. Indonesia has an important role in soybean production, which is an important commodity for food securityand the country's economy. Indonesia is the largest soybean market in Asia by importing 1.96 million tons of domesticsoybean needs. While the rest is produced through domestic soybean production. The purpose of this study was to analyze the function of soybean marketing and see what factors influence the selection of soybean marketing channels in Bantul Regency. The data analysis method was carried out using a qualitative descriptive analysis method to see the function of soybean marketing, and quantitative to see the factors that influence soybean marketing which were analyzed using multinominal logit. Farmers carry out marketing functions of purchasing, selling, transporting, milling, sorting, loading and unloading, packaging, drying, market information and risk. For the physical functions carried out by farmers are the functions of selling, transporting, milling, sorting, packaging, drying, market information, and risk. Marketing institutions also perform marketing functions including, 1) exchange function, namely purchase and sale function, 2) physical function, namely transportation, sorting, loading and unloading, and packaging, 3) facility function, namely market and risk information. Factors that influence farmers in choosing soybean marketing channels in Bantul Regency are farming experience, production volume, price, capital, land area, and rainy and dry seasons.
Mapping and Governance Analysis of Gambier Value Chain Upgrading in West Sumatra Rahma, Lailatul; Rosiana, Nia; Priatna, Wahyu Budi
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 9, No 3 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v9i3.26513

Abstract

Gambier faces various challenges along the value chain, including financing problems and the quality of gambier that does not meet standards because it still uses mixed materials. This study aims to identify value chain mapping, analyze value chain governance patterns, and analyze strategies for improving the gambier value chain in West Sumatra. The research location was purposively selected on the grounds that Lima Puluh Kota Regency and Pesisir Selatan Regency are the largest gambier centers in West Sumatra. This study used the data analysis method from Gereffi and Fernandez-Stark 2016 and ACIAR 2012. The results explained that the activities carried out were planting, harvesting, processing, drying, packing, quality control, sales, with the actors involved being farmers, intermediary traders, cooperatives, large traders, and exporters. The type of governance formed in this gambier value chain is market governance. With low complexity, high codification and high capability variables. The upgrading strategy carried out in this study uses 3 types of upgrading, namely product upgrading, process upgrading, and function upgrading. Product upgrading can be done by making gambier product innovations. Process upgrading can be done by using modern technology in processing to increase theyield and quality of gambier. Function upgrading can be done by building processing facilities that are able to produce high-quality gambier products according to international standards.
The Role of Youth Entrepreneur and Employment Support Services (YESS) Program to Increasing Beneficiary Income: A Comparative Study of West Java and East Java Harjanti, Miko; Astuti, Linda Tri Wira
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 9, No 3 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v9i3.26910

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of the YESS Program in increasing the income of beneficiaries in two provinces, West Java and East Java, using panel data regression methods. The data used includes information related to the realization of Training,  realization of grants and subsidies, and Realization of Operating Expenses in both provinces. The results show that the income per beneficiary in West Java is lower compared to East Java. The average income per beneficiary in West Java is Rp 1,849,195/person and in East Java it is Rp2,124,039/person. In West Java, the most significant factor influencing the income of beneficiaries is the realization of grants and subsidies, indicating that the allocation of grants and subsidies has a substantial impact on income improvement. Meanwhile, in East Java, the most influential factor is the realization of program operations, suggesting that the success of program implementation is more decisive in increasing the income of beneficiaries in this region. This study provides insights into the effectiveness of the YESS Program, which can be influenced by local contexts and factors of implementation that differ between the two provinces. The implication of these findings is that policy interventions like YESS should go beyond technical training by also improving access to capital and providing ongoing mentoring. This integrated approach is more effective in boosting business performance and income for millennial farmers.
Bridging The Digital Divide: Internet Access And Farmer Poverty In East Java Satria, Dias; Natalia, Christiayu
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 9, No 3 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v9i3.26758

Abstract

Poverty among farmers remains a structural challenge in agricultural development in Indonesia; low productivity and limited access to information technology are the main problems.  Addressing this issue is crucial for national food security and sustainable rural livelihoods. This study aims to examine the profile of poor farmers and analyze the effect of internet use on the risk of poverty among farmers in East Java Province. The data comes from the March 2023 National Socio-Economic Survey (Susenas) microdata, comprising 21.368 individual observations. The analysis method used is binary logistic regression due to the binary classification of the dependent variable, with model segregation based on urban and rural areas, implemented using Stata software. The results show that poor farmers generally come from the food crop subsector and are concentrated in certain areas such as Madura Island.  Digital literacy and internet utilization are still very low, while access to formal financing is also limited.  Internet access significantly reduces the poverty risk, with users being 2.72 times more likely to be non-poor, especially in urban areas. This study recommends different policy approaches between urban and rural areas to realize inclusive and adaptive agriculture in the digital era.

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