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Hearty : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor
ISSN : 23387475     EISSN : 26207869     DOI : 10.32832/hearty
Core Subject : Education,
Other
Hearty: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (ISSN:2338-7475 & e-ISSN:2620-7869) is published semiannual by Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 486 Documents
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THE EVALUATION OF KNOWLEDGE AND BEHAVIOR IN HYGIENE SANITATION OF FOOD HANDLERS AT AJI SANTOSO INTERNATIONAL FOOTBALL ACADEMY Fitriah, Arsinah Habibah; Heranisa, Audra; Winarni, Sri
HEARTY Vol 12 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i1.8617

Abstract

The quality of food service is influenced by the knowledge of hygiene and sanitation (NHS) and the hygiene and sanitation behavior (PHS) of food handlers. NHS and PHS are essential for controlling the risk factors of contamination. This research aims to assess the NHS and PHS of food handlers at Aji Santoso International Football Academy (ASIFA). This was a descriptive study with a cross-sectional design, utilizing the total population sampling method. The sample size was seven individuals. The data were analyzed descriptively. The characteristics of the samples included individuals within the productive age range of 15–64 years, with 57% male and 43% female. Educational backgrounds were 72% high school, 14% elementary school, and 14% higher education. The work experience of the samples indicated that 43% had worked for 5 years. The results showed that the good value of NHS did not align with PHS values, as evidenced by 100% of food handlers having inadequate PHS values. Therefore, training to improve both NHS and PHS among food handlers at ASIFA was deemed necessary.
FACTORS INFLUENCING ADOLESCENT EATING HABITS DURING THE NEW NORMAL ERA OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN DENPASAR CITY Satiawati Kurnianingsih, I Desak Ketut Dewi; Batiari, Ni Made Padma; Oktavianti, Ni Kadek Rika
HEARTY Vol 12 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i1.8661

Abstract

The study aims to comprehend how the eating habits of school adolescents have changed during the adaptation period of the new normal of COVID-19, as well as to evaluate the relationship between adolescents' sociodemographic characteristics and learning methods in school with their eating habits. A cross-sectional quantitative study was conducted in Denpasar City with 352 adolescents aged 10-21 years, utilizing a questionnaire measuring eating habits based on the Adolescent Food Habits Checklist (AFHC). The research results indicate that factors such as age (OR=7.57; p<0.05), gender (OR=0.39; p<0.05), parental income (OR=1.83; p<0.05), and learning methods (OR=2.71; p<0.05) in school influence adolescent eating habits. Furthermore, the majority of adolescents (60%) exhibit poor eating habits, with a significant portion having suboptimal nutritional status, including 46.3% underweight, 11.1% at risk of overweight, and 3.4% classified as Obesity II. Therefore, collaboration among parents, schools, and health departments is essential to promote healthier eating patterns for adolescents.
THE EFFECT OF PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION THERAPY IN DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS ON REDUCING BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS Rahman, Irpan Ali
HEARTY Vol 12 No 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i2.9103

Abstract

The increase in the number of Diabetes Mellitus sufferers will have an impact on physical and psychological conditions. The physical impacts are diabetic retinopathy, diabetic nephropathy, and diabetic neuropathy. Meanwhile, the psychological impact is the emergence of anxiety, anger, grief, shame, guilt, loss of hope, depression, loneliness, and hopelessness towards treatment. One non-pharmacological therapy to overcome the above phenomenon is the application of progressive muscle relaxation. Progressive muscle relaxation carried out continuously has a good impact on reducing blood glucose levels in Diabetes Mellitus patients. This study aims to identify a decrease in blood glucose levels in Diabetes Mellitus patients by implementing Progressive Muscle Relaxation. The research method used is a descriptive case study. The population and sample in this study was 1 Diabetes Mellitus patient. The results of the study showed that the patient experienced a decrease in blood glucose levels after Progressive Muscle Relaxation from 372 mg/dl to 240 mg/dl. This research concludes that there is an effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on reducing blood glucose levels in Diabetes Mellitus patients.
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF PROVIDING POSTER MEDIA, ANIMATED VIDEOS, AND TIKTOK VIDEOS ON PERSONAL HYGIENE SANITATION OF STREET VENDORS Audia, Annisa Rahma; Kurniasari, Ratih
HEARTY Vol 12 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i1.14381

Abstract

Food processing that does not pay attention to personal hygiene, cleanliness around and food ingredients can cause contamination of disease sources. Hygiene sanitation of street food vendors is an effort to maintain food safety. This study aims to determine the personal hygiene sanitation of street food vendors. The research method uses a survey, conducted by asking several questions in the form of test questions and statements in the form of a questionnaire. Data analysis that will be used in this study is univariate analysis to determine the frequency distribution and bivariate analysis, to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of street vendors with food processing sanitation hygiene behavior. The results showed that the knowledge of street vendors along the road H.S Ronggo Waluyo Karawang city has increased, the attitude of traders has increased. Only poster education media is significant to knowledge and attitude p value = 0.00. The conclusion of this study proves that the direct attitude practice of personal hygiene sanitation in street vendors has not been implemented properly.
LITERATURE REVIEW: RISK FACTORS FOR MALARIA INCIDENCE IN COASTAL AREAS Febrinka, Najla; Shabrina, Dita; Sembiring, Mei Thalia; Syahfitri, Winda; Tumanggor, Winni R. E.; Naria, Evi
HEARTY Vol 12 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i1.14449

Abstract

Malaria is one of the vulnerable health problems experienced by residents in coastal areas. Therefore, this study attempted to examine malaria in coastal areas based on the epidemiological science approach and appropriate control strategies. The analysis technique used was literature review with articles collected from Science and Technology Index (SINTA) accredited journals or reputable international journals. The results obtained show that the incidence of malaria is influenced by several factors, including the use of mosquito nets and wire mesh, low education, the number of poor people, the percentage of slum households, the presence of breeding places, the habit of leaving the house at night, and the type of house walls. Suggestions that the government can appeal and educate the public about malaria can be done through community outreach programs, both on a national and international scale.
THE IMPACT OF CHRONIC PESTICIDE ON INCIDENCE OF GASTRIC CANCER: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS Khoiruddin, Mukhammad Arif Hadi; Tartila, Jasmine; Utami, Wiwien Sugih; Kusuma, Irawan Fajar
HEARTY Vol 12 No 3 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i3.14515

Abstract

Indonesia as an agricultural country relies heavily on its corps as the main sector of nation’s development. On daily basis, many farmers use pesticide to increase corps productivity. However, pesticides were known to induce malignancy, one of them being gastric cancer; the fourth most mortal cancer in the world, with less than 12 month life expectancy on advanced stage, thereby making it a global health problem. This research used systematic review and meta-analysis methods to examine pesticide exposure variables on gastric cancer cases. Three journals were found, and meta-analysis results showed that there was a significant increase in the risk of gastric cancer in respondents who experienced pesticide exposure, especially with prolonged exposure with an odds ratio of 1.47 (more than two years). However, this review cannot explain the toxicity dose of pesticides and the nutritional status of respondents which can increase the incidence of gastric cancer due to the lack of research on related variables.
ANALYSIS OF WORK FATIGUE AMONG WORKERS IN THE FORMAL AND INFORMAL SECTORS IN CENTRAL JAVA Haliza, Jihan Syukur Noor; Nugroho, Bayu Yoni Setyo
HEARTY Vol 12 No 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i2.14794

Abstract

Physical and mental fatigue resulting from continuous work over an extended period without sufficient rest. Work fatigue can affect workers in all sectors, both informal and formal, but several factors influence the fatigue levels in each sector. Informal sector workers typically operate in irregular conditions, without fixed working hours, and work for extended periods to meet their livelihood needs. Meanwhile, formal sector workers often have more regular working hours and definite rest periods. However, formal sector workers may also experience similar fatigue due to high job demands, pressure from superiors, or tight deadlines. The consequences of fatigue can lead to serious physical and mental health issues, such as stress, anxiety, sleep disturbances, and even depression. Therefore, it is crucial for workers in both sectors to pay attention to their health and well-being and take measures to prevent fatigue and cope with work-related stress. The research employed a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. There were 122 respondents, comprising 61 from the informal sector and 61 from the formal sector. The research findings indicated that the level of fatigue experienced by workers in both sectors was severe, with 78 (63.9%) of informal sector workers predominantly facing this fatigue
RELATIONSHIP OF CHARACTERISTICS OF PREGNANT WOMEN AND FOOD INTAKE WITH CHRONIC ENERGY DEFICIENCY Adnani, Hariza; Nurhidayah, Nurhidayah
HEARTY Vol 12 No 3 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i3.14887

Abstract

The prevalence of pregnant women suffering from CED from 2017 to 2020 has increased. The main causes include the characteristics of pregnant women and lack of food intake of carbohydrates, protein, and fat. Research objective: to analyze the relationship between the characteristics of pregnant women and food intake as sources of carbohydrate, protein, and fat with the incidence of CED in pregnant women.  This study belongs to an analytical observational study with a case-control approach, with a sample group of 19 pregnant women experiencing CED and 19 pregnant women not experiencing CED in the control group. This study applies purposive sampling as a sampling technique. Data analysis was performed with univariate and bivariate using the chi-square test. The results of the study showed that two variables had a p-value of < 0.05, namely infectious diseases and protein food intake. From the lower upper limit value, five variables were at risk of CED in pregnant women at Tegalrejo Health Center Yogyakarta, including age, infectious diseases, intake of carbohydrates, protein, and fat. It is suggested that the Health Center carry out surveillance and further studies to figure out the incidence and risk factors of CED in pregnant women in the Health Center in Yogyakarta.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE FREQUENCY OF DRAINING WATER RESERVOIRS AND THE INCIDENCE OF DENGUE FEVER (DHF) IN THE WORKING AREA OF TEMINDUNG HEALTH CENTER, SAMARINDA CITY Apriyani, Apriyani; Magdalena , Herlina; Lejab, Bernadete Kewa
HEARTY Vol 12 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i1.15182

Abstract

This study evaluated the relationship between the frequency of draining water reservoirs and the incidence of Dengue Fever (DHF) in the Temindung Health Center Working Area, Samarinda City. By adopting a quantitative approach and cross-sectional research design, 67 samples were selected using stratified random sampling technique. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and questionnaires, and analyzed using the Chi-square test and Fisher's Exact Test. The results showed that the group that drained water reservoirs more than or equal to once a week had a lower number of DHF cases compared to the group that drained less than once a week. The result using the 0.1 confidence level was 0.060 (p<0.1), so the analysis showed an indication of an association between the frequency of draining water reservoirs and the risk of DHF. In conclusion, the practice of regularly draining water reservoirs can potentially be an effective strategy in dengue prevention, and active community participation in this activity plays a crucial role in achieving the goal of dengue prevention and control in the area.
ANALYSIS HEALTH PROBLEMS OF DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE KEDIRI CITY HEALTH SERVICE Imamah, Syarofatul; Wahyuni, Chatarina Umbul
HEARTY Vol 12 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i1.15305

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is still an endemic disease in more than 100 countries, including Indonesia. Every year Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever breaks out into outbreaks in several areas and becomes a public health problem in general in Indonesia. The incidence rate of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Kediri City in 2023 exceeds the Regency/City target, namely >10 per 100,000 population. The research aims to analyze health problems in the Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever program in the Kediri City Health Service Work Area in 2023. This research is an observational descriptive study conducted in the Kediri City Health Service Work Area in July-August 2023. Problem prioritization uses the USG method (Urgency, Seriousness, Growth). Root causes of problems using Fishbone and providing alternative problem solving. The research results showed that the priority problem of the Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever program at the Kediri City Health Service in 2023 was the lack of public awareness in doing the 3M Plus Mosquito Nest Eradication (PSN 3M Plus). The root causes of the problem are a lack of public knowledge, a lack of public attention to health, a community that relies on cadres, the influence of livelihoods on mosquito breeding, an environment that is a breeding ground for mosquitoes, a lack of socialization and training for cadres and the community, no educational media; lack of facilities and infrastructure for cadres. Alternative problem solving that can be provided is socialization, community service, and holding 3M Plus application competitions in the form of implementing PSN in sub-districts/villages and public places.

Page 12 of 49 | Total Record : 486

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