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Hearty : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor
ISSN : 23387475     EISSN : 26207869     DOI : 10.32832/hearty
Core Subject : Education,
Other
Hearty: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (ISSN:2338-7475 & e-ISSN:2620-7869) is published semiannual by Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 486 Documents
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FACTORS RELATED TO DEVELOPMENT OF SIDE EFFECTS IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS AT DR. ADJIDARMO LEBAK HOSPITAL IN 2023 Suryana, Irma; Fauzi, Achmad
HEARTY Vol 12 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i1.16073

Abstract

Background: Chronic kidney failure is a kidney disorder characterized by abnormalities in kidney structure and function, patients with kidney failure are characterized by a decrease in glomerular filtration rate so that they require kidney function replacement therapy, such as Hemodialysis. This Hemodialysis therapy plays an important role in ensuring patient survival in addition to physical side effects, there are also often psychological side effects such as anxiety, quality of life and depression that can be felt by patients undergoing Hemodialysis therapy. Research Objective: Knowing the factors associated with the development of side effects in Hemodialysis patients at dr. Adjidarmo Lebak Hospital in 2023. Research Methodology: Descriptive with research design using cross sectional approach. Research Findings: Obtained from 85 respondents, half of the respondents 50,6% are older which is more than the same as 45 years with most respondents 65,9% being female and almost half of respondents 37,6% having an average high school education. The results also found that most respondents 56,5% with worker status. Most respondents 75,3% had comorbidities. And as much as 35,3% of hemodialysis is 7-12 months old. 34,1% of hemodialysis has been > 12 months, and 30,6% have been hemodialysis for 1-6 months. The results also showed the results of the relationship between the variables of education level and the variable duration of hemodialysis with the development of side effects in Hemodialysis patients, as well as the absence of the relationship of variables age, gender, occupation and comorbidities to the development of side effects in Hemodialysis patients. Conclusion and Recommendations: The results of this study are expected to be used as a basis for awareness of high incidence of anxiety, especially in patients who have just undergone hemodialysis. In addition, the results of this study can also be the basis for future researchers to develop management interventions to overcome anxiety in patients who have just undergone hemodialysis.
CORRELATION OF KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES WITH FIRE EMERGENCY RESPONSE PREPAREDNESS IN THE COMMUNITY OF SEKARAN VILLAGE, LAMONGAN DISTRICT Firnanda, Ega Delia Rizqah; Porusia, Mitoriana
HEARTY Vol 12 No 3 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i3.16106

Abstract

Sekaran Lamongan Village is a densely populated settlement where some of the residents work as smoked fish traders. During the fish smoking process, corncobs are used as fuel. This can increase the room temperature and potentially cause a fire. Fire emergency response preparedness in places that have a higher risk is needed for residents. Therefore, the knowledge and attitude towards fire management is very necessary to be owned by the community. This study aims to analyse the correlation between knowledge and attitude with fire emergency response preparedness in the community of Sekaran Village, Lamongan Regency. This research method uses analytical observations with a cross sectional approach. The independent variables in this study are knowledge and attitude, while the dependent variable is fire emergency response preparedness. The sample in this study was 322 residents of Sekaran Village with proportional random sampling technique for each neighbourhood. The research instrument used questionnaires for the independent and dependent variables. The results showed that there was a correlation between knowledge and fire emergency response preparedness (CI 95%: 0.077- 0.296). OR 0.151, and there is a correlation between attitude and fire emergency response preparedness (CI 95%: 0.312 - 0.761), OR 0.488. The better the knowledge and attitude, the better the emergency response preparedness.
EXPERIENCES OF EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING AMONG EMPLOYED MOTHERS AT PT. HEINZ ABC IN THE YEAR 2023 Cahyaningsih, Intan; Fatwa, Dyah Mayasari
HEARTY Vol 12 No 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i2.16118

Abstract

Background: One contributing factor to the failure of breastfeeding is the rising prevalence of mothers engaged in full-time employment, exemplified by occupations like factory work. This phenomenon is attributed to various impediments, including restricted intervals for rest, inadequacy of workplace amenities and provisions, and the presence of fatigue. Objective: To comprehensively understand the breastfeeding endeavors of mothers employed at PT Heinz ABC factory, delving into their experiences is imperative. Methods: Qualitative The research employed a generic qualitative research approach, utilizing purposive sampling as the sampling technique. The research involved nine informants who were mothers employed in factories and had children aged between 7-24 months. Data collection was conducted through online in-depth interviews conducted via WhatsApp voice calls. The researchers also employed supportive instruments, specifically interview guides that had undergone pilot interviews beforehand. The data analysis was conducted through thematic analysis. Results: This research is segmented into three themes, namely knowledge, self-efficacy, and barriers. Conclusion: The prevalence of breastfeeding practices among mothers employed in factories remains low. This can be attributed to obstacles hindering the sustained implementation of exclusive breastfeeding, including inadequacies in workplace facilities, restricted rest intervals, psychological pressure, and low self-efficacy.
STIGMATIZATION OF PSYCHOSOCIAL MENTAL DISABILITIES THROUGH THE MENTION OF PEOPLE WITH MENTAL DISORDERS Isrofillah, Fira
HEARTY Vol 12 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i1.16137

Abstract

Stigma against persons with psychosocial disabilities in the mass media causes people to be afraid to seek help and open up in public spaces. Stigmanisai in the mass media occurs through the designation ODGJ or People with Mental Disorders which should since the Law on Persons with Disabilities be referred to as persons with psychosocial mental disabilities. The study used the CADS method or Corpus Assisted Discourse Studies with the keywords mention of OGDJ and the relationship between word frequencies that appeared in the mass media whose results showed that the word ODGJ was dominated by news related to law enforcement through the institution of police power at various levels as bourgeois actions in the public sphere. The news also shows more about actions that in theory stigma as behavior that is strongly disapproved of by the social normal that is full of normal. This is a form of mass media framing of psychosocial mental people by serving the value of society as an interesting news article for readers and viewers to enjoy rather than advocating for people and disability issues as social justice issues that require broad access to appropriate treatment.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EATING DISORDERS AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN ADOLESCENTS Arfah, Muh.; Devy, Shrimarti Rukmini; Qomaruddin, Mochammad Bagus; Amir, Eby Ramdhani; Zari, Afina Puspita; Rahmani, Alinda
HEARTY Vol 12 No 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i2.16139

Abstract

Background: The changes that occur during adolescence can lead to various issues, including nutritional status problems. Some indirect causes of nutritional problems are related to eating disorders. Eating disorders are psychiatric syndromes characterized by deviant eating patterns associated with psychological characteristics related to food, body shape, and weight. Purpose: The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between eating disorders and nutritional status among students of SMAN 4 Maros, Maros District in the year 2023. Methods: This research is an observational study that observes phenomena or events occurring in the research subjects, using a cross-sectional design. The population of this study consists of 281 students, with a sample size of 165 student respondents from SMAN 4 Maros District. Results: The results of the study indicate that there is a relationship between eating disorders and nutritional status among students of SMAN 4 Maros District, with a p-value of 0,00 < 0,05 Conclusions: The conclusion drawn from this research is that eating disorders are related to the nutritional status of adolescents in SMAN 4 Maros, Maros District in the year 2023. This study suggests that students of SMAN 4 Maros should adopt healthy eating behaviors to prevent eating disorders.
SOCIALIZATION OF REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH IN ADOLESCENTS SCHOOL FOR STUDENTS, INDONESIAN QUR'AN SCHOOL BANDAR LAMPUNG Wahyuni, Sri; Nur Izzati, Syahdila; Wahyudi, Anang; Abadi, Adelia Nurul; Puspita, Elvia; Artina, Selvi; Sari, Yunita; Anggraini, Devita; Saputri, Desty Alifia; Ab, Fitriana; Aryawati, Wayan
HEARTY Vol 12 No 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i2.16170

Abstract

Background: Adolescence is a transition period from childhood to adulthood which is marked by the speed of growth and development both physically, mentally, emotionally and socially. The process of adolescent growth and development must receive special attention so that it can be controlled during this phase. Problems that occur in teenagers such as early marriage, premarital sex, pregnancy outside of marriage, abortion, HIV, and AIDS are caused by a lack of information about reproductive health. The aim of the research: is to determine the description of adolescent knowledge about reproductive health at the Indonesian Qur'an School in Bandar Lampung. Research methodology: descriptive research with a research design using a cross-sectional approach. The instrument used is a questionnaire with an ordinal scale. The total sample was 21 teenagers taken using saturated sampling. Research results: show that adolescent knowledge about reproductive health is in the good category at 81% (17 people), and poor knowledge is 19% (4 people). Most teenagers' knowledge about reproductive health is sufficient. Conclusions and Recommendations: It is hoped that the results of this research will be a consideration for carrying out reproductive health education for school-age adolescents to be aware of the high incidence of sexuality and anxiety in parents. Apart from that, the results of this research can also be a basis for future researchers to develop management interventions to overcome adolescents' lack of knowledge in reproductive health.
THE EFFECT OF EXTRA FOODING ON THE FATIGUE OF FIELD WORKERS (TECHNICAL SERVICES) AT PT PLN (PERSERO) ULP MEDAN SELATAN Halijah, Siti; Salianto, Salianto; Suherry, Kadillah; Khairunnisa, Rizki; Aprilia, Putri Dwita; Wirdayani, Annisa; Batubara, Layla Hanum; Aritonang, Alifia Octaviani; Adisti, Putri; Wulandari, Dea Ayu Tri
HEARTY Vol 12 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i1.16234

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the effect of extra fooding on the fatigue of field workers at PT PLN (Persero) ULP Medan Selatan. This study considered the impact of additional food intake on fatigue levels, taking into account factors such as physical activity, rest time, working environment conditions, and the type of additional food consumed. The quantitative research method involved 20 engineering service workers who were given additional food in cucumber juice and coconut water. Data was collected before and after consuming extra food, with fatigue levels measured using a psychometrically tested rating scale. Descriptive statistical and regression analyses were performed to establish the relationship between extra food consumption and changes in fatigue levels. The results show that extra fooding has the potential to reduce fatigue in field workers, but the impact may vary depending on contextual factors. In conclusion, a holistic and integrated approach is needed in managing worker fatigue in the field, considering nutritional aspects and other factors that influence their working conditions.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TRIAGE ACCURACY AND SERVICE RESPONSE TIME IN THE EMERGENCY ROOM (IGD) AT RSIA BUNDA JAKARTA IN 2023 Sari, Ade Malia; Kusnanto, Kusnanto
HEARTY Vol 12 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i1.16236

Abstract

Background: RSIA Bunda Jakarta's medical record data in 2022 saw an average of 60% of emergency room visits, and in 2023 it will increase to 84%. Emergency Room (ER) nurses and doctors have a very big role and responsibility, namely carrying out triage of patients who will be admitted to the ER. Apart from that, the speed and accuracy of response time in providing assistance to patients greatly determines patient treatment. Purpose: Knowing the relationship between triage accuracy and service response time in the Emergency Room. Methods: Analytical with cross sectional design. The sample in this study was all 30 health workers working in the emergency room at RSIA Bunda Jakarta in January 2024. The sampling technique uses total sampling. Results: The frequency distribution of triage accuracy is mostly appropriate (76,6%) and the response time of nurses and doctors in the ER is mostly correct (80,0%). There is a relationship between the accuracy of triage and the response time of emergency services at RSIA Bunda Jakarta (p value 0,001). Conclusion: There is a relationship between the accuracy of triage and the response time of emergency services. It is hoped that health workers on duty in the emergency room can improve services in accordance with hospital standards so that triage accuracy and fast response time can be created.
IMPLEMENTATION OF GERMAS, ESPECIALLY THE ASPECT OF HEALTHY ENVIRONMENT IN PULAU ATAS SAMARINDA Apriyani, Apriyani; Suwignyo, Suwignyo; Kusumawati, Rindha Mareta; Wulandari, Kartina
HEARTY Vol 12 No 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i2.16238

Abstract

The Healthy Living Community Movement (Germas) is a planned activity carried out jointly with awareness, willingness, and ability to behave healthily to improve the quality of life. People generally see health as related to lifestyle, if they are sick then it must have something to do with food even though the influence of the environment on health is quite large. So the purpose of this study is to find out and educate the public on environmental health. This study uses descriptive quantitative research design with the population of Pulau Atas in Samarinda, selecting 100 respondents with incidental sampling technique and using interviews to find out the condition of the community. Respondents who have trash bins are 76, who do waste sorting are only 38, recycling waste is 9, who recycle waste by making compost is 1 person and recycle waste by making handicrafts are 8. Respondents who have latrines are 99. The majority of respondents used PDAM water as many as 86 people and respondents who consumed refillable gallon water were 69. Almost most of the community has understood implementing a healthy environment such as garbage, use of latrines and clean water for daily activities. Only a small part of the community does not apply a healthy environment. However, waste management is still not maximally carried out.
HEALTH PROBLEM ANALYSIS OF CLOSE CONTACT MANAGEMENT OF DIPHTHERIA DISEASE IN MADIUN CITY IN 2023 Rahman, Airiza; Hendrati, Lucia Yovita; Suroto, Neva Chandra
HEARTY Vol 12 No 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i2.16241

Abstract

Background: Diphtheria is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Corynebacterium diphtheriae that can be prevented by immunization. Purpose: The purpose of this research is analyze health problems in the PD3I surveillance program at the Madiun City PP & KB Health Service in 2023. Methods: This research is a descriptive observational research. Prioritize problems using methods of Capability, Accessibility, Readiness, Leverage (CARL). The priority of the problems found is to identify the causes of the problem using fishbone analysis. The root cause of the problem that is found will create alternative solutions to the problem. Results: Management of close contact chemoprophylaxis and re-immunization diphtheria with a CARL score of 400 is a top priority health problem in Madiun City. Four cases of diphtheria have been identified during the year 2023 for a period of six months (January-June 2023), so the next action is to administer chemoprophylaxis to close contacts. The provision of chemoprophylaxis in Madiun City still has problems, namely the activities of drug-taking supervisors who are not health workers and the behavior of dropping out of drug-taking in close contacts due to the side effects of the drug erythromycin. Recommendations: Health workers need to monitor medication supervisors who are not health workers online through WhatsApp groups. Promotion of taking erythromycin medication with meals or after meals to minimize side effects of erythromycin. Promotion of medication adherence in close contacts.

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