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Endy Effran
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Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Published by Universitas Jambi
ISSN : 26211297     EISSN : 26211300     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22437/jalow
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences
Title: Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom ISSN: P-ISSN: 2621-1297 and E-ISSN: 2621-1300 DOI: https://doi.org/10.22437/jalow Focus and Scope: Agricultural Economy, Agricultural Development and Policy, Agricultural Marketing, Rural Development, Entrepreneurship and Agribusiness Management, Sustainable Agriculture, Agricultural Extension, Communication, and Education, Information Technology in the Agribusiness Sector, Food Security Both in Indonesia and Global Contexts Frequency Publish: Regularly two times a year in June and December Language: Indonesia and English
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 125 Documents
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Analysis of Production Cost of Tempe Using the Full Costing Method in Tempe Asli HB Jambi Agroindustry: Analisis Harga Pokok Produksi Tempe dengan Metode Full Costing pada Agroindustri Tempe Asli HB Jambi Rahmi Fauziah, Adinda; Damayanti, Yusma; Sri Nurchaini, Dewi
JALOW | Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jalow.v7i2.42496

Abstract

This research aims to: 1) Describe the overview of the Asli HB Jambi tempe agroindustry, 2) Analyze the calculation of tempe production costs based on the agroindustry and the full costing method, 3) Analyze the selling price of tempe based on the agroindustry and the cost lus Pricing method, 4) Analyze the impact of imported soybean price fluctuations on the cost of tempe production at Asli HB Jambi. The analytical method used is quantitative descriptive analysis, with full costing calculation, cost plus pricing, and paired t-test analysis as the analytical tools. Based on the analysis, the results are: 1) The Asli HB Jambi tempe agroindustry is a small-scale individual industry producing 250 gram packaged tempe, processing an average of 1,092 kg of soybeans per cycle. Marketing is done through three channels: a) agroindustry-consumer, b) agroindustry-reseller-consumer, c) agroindustry-sales-reseller-consumer. 2) The production cost per 250 grams is IDR 2,358.68 based on agroindustry calculations and IDR 2,409.59 using the Full Costing method. After marketing adjustments, the Full Costing production cost rises to IDR 2,471.34 due to unsold tempe returns. 3) The agroindustry's selling prices are IDR 4,500 (Channel I), IDR 4,000 (Channel II), and IDR 3,500 (Channel III), while the Cost Plus Pricing method results in IDR 4,631, IDR 4,149, and IDR 3,667, respectively. 4) A 10% change in imported soybean prices significantly affects production costs, increasing to IDR 2,602.66 when imported soybean prices rise and decreasing to IDR 2,216.53 when imported soybean prices fall.
Analysis of Sugarcane Agroindustry Income: Case Study on Sugarcane Brown Sugar Agroindustry in Sungai Asam Village, Kayu Aro District, Kerinci Regency Oliviandari, Windi; Yanita, Mirawati; Effran, Endy
JALOW | Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jalow.v7i2.42565

Abstract

This study aims to: (1) Describe an overview of the sugar cane brown sugar processing agro-industry in Sungai Asam Village, Kayu Aro Barat Subdistrict, Kerinci Regency. (2) Analyze the income and acceptance of sugar cane brown sugar agro-industry in Sungai Asam Village, Kayu Aro Barat Subdistrict, Kerinci Regency. Data collection in this thesis was conducted using observation and interview methods. Interviews were conducted with 7 agro-industries located in Sungai Asam Village, West Kayu Aro Subdistrict, Kerinci Regency. The analysis method used is descriptive analysis analysis, income analysis. Based on the results of the study, there are 16 agro-industries that developed in Sungai Asam Village, West Kayu Aro Subdistrict, Kerinci Regency, spread across four hamlets. One of the hamlets that has the most agroindustry is Block C Hamlet with a total of 7 agroindustries (1) The Sugar Cane Agroindustry in Sungai Asam Village is still categorized as a small-scale industry which is founded on the background because the majority of the people of Sungai Asam Village plant sugar cane plants. (2) The average income received by the cane brown sugar agroindustry is greater than the UMP value of Kerinci Regency. From the results of these calculations, the average R / C Ratio value of agro-industry is 2.22, so agro-industry in Sungai Asam Village, Kayu Aro District, Kerinci Regency is feasible or profitable to continue.  
Farmers' Satisfaction with the Implementation of Certified Rice Seed Breeding in Batanghari Regency Nurmansyah, Ilham; Muchlis, Fuad; Kurniasih, Siti
JALOW | Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jalow.v8i1.42935

Abstract

This shows that the supply of rice seeds in Jambi Province is insufficient. Pemayung District has 19 villages, but only 9 villages cultivate paddy fields. Senaning Village and Lubuk Ruso Village are the villages with the highest productivity levels of 6.25 tons/ha and 5.75 tons/ha. Factors related to the provision of seeds include the management, management and use of agricultural tools and machinery in Senaning and Lubuk Ruso Villages. This study aims to describe farmers' satisfaction with paddy rice seed breeding technology. Analysis method used is descriptive statistical data. Primary data was collected using a questionnaire and with a sample of 35 respondents. The results of the study revealed that farmers' satisfaction with certified rice seed breeding techniques was included in the category of satisfaction in the expectation indicator of 71% and farmer satisfaction in the performance indicator of 54%. This shows that all the sample farmers are satisfied with the results obtained from certified rice seeds. The implementation of breeding paddy rice seeds in Senaning Village, Pemayung District, Batanghari Regency is in the high category of 60% and in accordance with the Operational Standards Procedures of the West Java Agricultural Technology Assessment Center (BPTP). Conclusion: Farmers' satisfaction in cultivating local rice farming is included in the satisfied category for expectations and performance indicators and the implementation of paddy rice seed breeding in Senaning Village, Pemayung District, Batanghari Regency is in the high category in accordance with the SOP of the Agricultural Technology Assessment Center.
Analysis of Rice Paddy Farming Income in Pasar Terusan Village, Muara Bulian District, Batanghari Regency Afifah Suti Nasution, Haura; Ernawati HD, Ernawati HD; Yanita, Mirawati
JALOW | Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jalow.v8i1.42996

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to: 1) describe the description of lowland rice farming; and 2) analyze the income of lowland rice farming in Pasar Terusan Village. The selection of respondents was 40 respondents from 4 farmer groups. Data analysis in this study used descriptive analysis with an income formula. The results showed that 1) The description of lowland rice farming in Pasar Terusan Village was 0.30 ha, the seed varieties most widely used Karya Renda and Anak Daro with a usage of 2-8 kg/ha/MT, the types of drugs used were gramaxone, regent, CBA and insecticides with a usage of 0.67-1.57 liters/ha/MT. The types of fertilizers used were Urea, SP36 and KCl with a usage of 8-16 kg/ha/MT, the number of workers used was 1-2 people. The highest amount of lowland rice production was in the Payo Kering I farmer group, which was 1,100 kg/ha/MT. 2) Income of paddy farming in Pasar Terusan Village is Rp.9,813,974,-/ha/MT with revenue of Rp.11,683,750,-/ha/MT and total production cost of paddy farming in Pasar Terusan Village is Rp.1,869,776,-/ha/MT, and from the results of the R/C ratio analysis of 6.25 (R/C> 1) indicates that farmers' income is profitable and feasible to be cultivated. Based on this, this study is expected to be a reference or guideline for farmers in managing their farming businesses, where farmers can improve farming management according to the conditions of the land they have by utilizing all inputs to produce production or produce output according to the wishes of farmers.
FACTORS RELATED TO GENERERATIONAL ATITUDES YOUNG IN RICE FARMING IN SUMBER JAYA VILLAGE, KUMPEH ULU DISTRICT MUARO JAMBI REGENCY Natanail Bukit, Rizky; Muchlis, Fuad; Zakiah, Zakiah
JALOW | Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jalow.v8i1.43032

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to: 1) describe the attitude of the younger generation towards rice farming activities; 2) describe the factors related to the younger generation's attitude towards rice farming activities; and 3) analyze the factors related to the younger generation's attitude in rice farming activities in Sumber Jaya Village, Kumpeh Ulu District. The selection of respondents used purposive sampling techniques with a total of 76 young respondents. Data analysis in this research used descriptive analysis with the Chi-square formula. The results of the study indicate that 1) the attitude of the younger generation towards rice farming activities in Sumber Jaya Village, Kumpeh Ulu District, Muaro Jambi Regency is categorized as low. 2) The depiction of education level factors and employment factors outside of farming is categorized as high, while family socialization factors and information from outside the village are categorized as low. 3) The factors that positively relate to the attitude of the younger generation in rice farming activities in Sumber Jaya Village, Kumpeh Ulu District, Muaro Jambi Regency are family socialization factors and information from outside the village, while employment factors outside of farming and education level factors have a negative relationship with the attitude of the younger generation in rice farming activities in Sumber Jaya Village.
ANALYSIS OF FARMERS' ATTITUDES TOWARDS THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CROPPING SYSTEMS RICE FIELD RICE PLANTATION IN SENANING VILLAGE PEMAYUNG DISTRICT Amelia, Mila; Sativa, Fendria; Jamaluddin, Jamaluddin
JALOW | Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jalow.v8i1.43057

Abstract

This study aims to (1) find out the general description of the implementation of the jajar legowo planting system in Senaning Village, Pemayung District, (2) find out the attitude of farmers towards the implementation of the jajar legowo planting system for rice fields in Senaning Village, Pemayung District, (3) find out the relationship between farmer attitudes towards the jajar legowo planting system for rice fields in Senaning Village, Pemayung District. This study was conducted in Senaning Village, Pemayung District. The location was determined intentionally (purposively) with the consideration that in this research area most farmers run rice fields by implementing the Jajar Legowo planting system. The determination of respondents was carried out using the census sampling technique with a total of 62 respondents. The analysis test used was descriptive and non-parametric statistical test with the Chi-Square (x2) method with a contingency of 2 x 2. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the cognitive attitude of farmers had an effectiveness level of 90.3%, an affective attitude of 88.7% and a conative attitude of 88.7%. Which means that the cognitive attitude is higher and is able to influence the affective and conative components. It is concluded that farmers agree with the implementation of the Jajar Legowo planting system for lowland rice fields. This means that there is a real relationship between farmers' attitudes towards the implementation of the jajar legowo planting system for lowland rice fields in Senaning Village, Pemayung District
Implementation of Circular Economy Model in Textile Industry in Purwakarta: Innovative Strategy Towards Sustainable Production Ghiffari, M. Amirul; Christian Sondakh, Rian; Pambudi Nurwantara, Ma'ruf
JALOW | Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jalow.v8i1.44072

Abstract

This Study Aims to examine the implementation of the circular economy model in textile industry in Purwakarta Regency, West Java. Using a qualitative approach and case studies from some textile companies. The research explores the application of waste reduction (reduce), Reuse and Recycling with production operations. Data were collected through in depth interviews, field observations, and documentation, and analyzed using the miles and Huberman interactive analysis model. The findings indicate that circular economy practices have been partially implemented, particularly in water efficienscy, waste management, and fabric residue processing. However, implementation still faces challenge such as limited technology, low internal awareness, and suboptimal support from local government policies. The study recommends a synergetic collaboration between industry players, government, and academia to foster a sustainable circular economy ecosystem in the textile sector
ESTIMATION MODEL OF POTATO FARMING PRODUCTION FUNCTION IN KERINCI REGENCY, JAMBI PROVINCE INDONESIA Nainggolan, Saidin; Effran, Endy; Fathoni, Zakky
JALOW | Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jalow.v8i1.45855

Abstract

This study aims to estimate the model of potato farming production function in Kerinci Regency, Jambi Province. The estimation of the production function model uses the Cobb-Douglas production function model, the transcendental production function model, and the log-log inversion production function model. The best production function model of the analysis that is able to explain the physical relationship between inputs and potato farming output is the Cobb-Douglas production function model with the value of the determination coefficient adj-R2 = 0.8566 [85.66 %] for granola and for cipanas varieties the determination coefficient adj-R2 = 0.8972 [89.72 %] . The Cobb-Douglas production function model was chosen as the best function because it showed a high adj-R2 value and a t-test of each significant predictor variable. The estimation of the production function model of the Cipanas potato farming function is only a Cobb-Douglas production function model that is able to explain the logical, factual and theoretically acceptable technical relationship to explain the influence of production inputs on production. The sum of all input parameters for granola potato farming production was obtained ∑βi = 0.9689.< 1. Indicates that granola potato farming is in area I (Decreasing Return to Scale). In the cultivation of cipanas potato varieties, ∑βi = 0.9669 < 1. It indicates that the cultivation of cipanas potato varieties is in area II (decreasing Return to Scale). The technical efficiency of both potato varieties is relatively low, which means there is still great potential for increased productivity.
ANALYSIS OF INDONESIAN CINNAMON EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS IN THE INTERNATIONAL MARKET Nainggolan, Saidin; Saputra, Ardhiyan; Pratama, Agustynus
JALOW | Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jalow.v8i1.46094

Abstract

This study aims to describe the development of cinnamon and analyze the competitiveness of Indonesian cinnamon exports in the international market. The method used is the Revealed Comparative Trade Advantage (RCTA) to analyze competitiveness in terms of comparative advantage, and the Export Competitiveness Index (XCi) to measure competitiveness in terms of competitive advantage to assess Indonesia's relative competitiveness compared to competing countries such as Sri Lanka, China, Vietnam, and Saudi Arabia. The data used is time series data from 2000 - 2022 from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), and trade reports from the World Trade Organization (WTO). The results of the analysis show that in terms of comparative advantage, Sri Lanka's RCTA value has the highest RCTA value (867.535), followed by Indonesia (21.815), Vietnam (18.663), China (1.507), and Saudi Arabia (-1.925). In terms of competitive advantage, the highest XCi value is held by Saudi Arabia (1.729), followed by Vietnam (1.096), China (1.024), Indonesia (1.008), and Sri Lanka (0.981). This finding shows that although Indonesia has a strong comparative advantage, its competitive advantage tends to be low. To increase competitiveness, a comprehensive strategy is needed to increase production efficiency, invest in post-harvest technology, and strengthen more proactive export policies.
Influence of Agribusiness on Tax Base Expansion in Tanzania: A Case on Cashew Production at Mtwara Region Chindengwike, James
JALOW | Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jalow.v8i1.46132

Abstract

This study examined the influence of agribusiness on tax base expansion in Tanzania: A case on cashew production at Mtwara Region. This study opted mixed research approach while case study used as research design of this study. The study conducted in Mtwara region, within Masasi district and Nanyumbu district. The study population was 268 TRA officers and farmer`s unions of cashew nuts. The techniques used in this study belongs to probability sampling (Simple Random Sampling) and non-probability sampling technique. Sample size for our study were 98 farmers`s unions. This study used primary and secondary data. The study was to account the significant contribution of the agribusiness on tax-base revenue growth in the economy of the country, the study conducted at TRA Masasi. The research showed that the agribusiness contributes on the national income through export, though VAT paid on each stage of production within the country and also through the employment opportunities that created to the Tanzania citizens; although the study entailed that the agribusiness does not contribute directly to the tax-revenue, since there is no any tax imposed by TRA through the government that collected from the agriculture farmers like other business entities assessed. The government through TRA should initiate the law that will impose the direct tax to the farmers in order to diversify the scope of the tax to be collected.

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