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Kritis
Published by Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana
ISSN : 02154765     EISSN : 25795651     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Social Sciences Other
KRITIS adalah Jurnal Studi Pembangunan Interdisiplin (Journal of Interdiciplinary Development Studies) yang isinya berkaitan dengan pembangunan sebagai proses multidimensional yang melibatkan reorientasi dan reorganisasi kemasyarakatan secara keseluruhan, yang mencakup penjaminan pilihan-pilihan kebutuhan hidup manusia, penegakan harga diri manusia, dan pembebasan dari penghambaan. KRITIS menerima artikel dalam Bahasa Indonesia maupun Bahasa Inggris, terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun (Juni dan Desember)..
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 132 Documents
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DATA TUNGGAL SOSIAL EKONOMI, PENURUNAN KEMISKINAN, DAN PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN: PENGALAMAN INDONESIA Setyanto, Widya
KRITIS Vol 34 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/kritis.v34i1p266-284

Abstract

Upaya penanggulangan kemiskinan di Indonesia terus mengalami dinamika, salah satunya melalui penguatan tata kelola data sosial ekonomi secara terpadu. Kebijakan Data Tunggal Sosial Ekonomi yang dicanangkan melalui Inpres No. 4 Tahun 2025 menjadi bagian dari strategi nasional dalam mewujudkan Asta Cita ke-6 Presiden Prabowo Subianto, yakni mempercepat pengurangan kemiskinan berbasis data yang akurat dan integratif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara kritis peran dan tantangan implementasi Data Tunggal Sosial Ekonomi dalam konteks pembangunan berkelanjutan. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi kasus, melalui observasi lapangan, wawancara mendalam terhadap aktor-aktor kunci di kementerian/lembaga, serta telaah pustaka terhadap dokumen strategis dan kebijakan. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa meskipun terdapat komitmen politik yang kuat, pelaksanaan kebijakan ini menghadapi berbagai hambatan struktural dan teknis, seperti proses pemutakhiran data yang belum optimal, keterbatasan interoperabilitas antarsistem digital, serta lemahnya pemanfaatan data dalam siklus perencanaan pembangunan. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pentingnya penguatan arsitektur tata kelola data lintas sektor, serta peningkatan literasi data di tingkat pembuat kebijakan untuk memastikan bahwa Data Tunggal benar-benar menjadi fondasi pembangunan yang inklusif, adil, dan berkelanjutan. Kata kunci: satu data sosial ekonomi, pengentasan kemiskinan, tata kelola data, pembangunan berkelanjutan, integrasi sistem informasi
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE PRINCIPAL’S LEADERSHIP EFFECTIVENESS AND THE ACHIEVEMENT OF MOTIVATION AND INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION BEHAVIOR IN PRIMARY SCHOOLS IN EAST SUMBA REGENCY, EAST NUSA TENGGARA PROVINCE Tagela, Umbu
KRITIS Vol 34 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/kritis.v34i1p202-2017

Abstract

This research aimed to (1) determine the relationship between achievement motivation and school principal’s leadership effectiveness, (2) investigate the relationship between interpersonal communication behavior and leadership effectiveness of school principals, and (3) discover the relationship between the school principal’s leadership effective and the achievement motivation and interpersonal communication behavior. The type of this study was correlational. The research population was 175 primary school principals in East Sumba Regency, and the target population was all principals of public primary schools. This research employed questionnaires to collect data and the multiple correlation analysis with regression to analyze the data. This study revealed a significant relationship between the school principal’s leadership effectiveness and achievement motivation and interpersonal communication behavior. The effectiveness was indicated by the score of the correlation coefficient variable of achievement motivation by (r) 0.245 with a significance (p) of 0.001 and the score of interpersonal communication behavior variable (r) of 0.381 with a significance (p) of 0.000. This study suggests three points. First, the Education Department of East Sumba Regency, as the policymaker, must improve the training for school principals. Second, the government is urged to make education or training policies to improve school principals’ professionalism. Third, other researchers are advised to investigate school principals’ leadership effectiveness using different variables or settings.
TEACHER AND SCHOOL RESPONSES TO ANTI-BULLYING POLICIES AND RELIGIOUS MINORITY STUDENTS IN INDONESIA Susanti, Rela; Rachmawati , Tutik
KRITIS 2025: EDISI KHUSUS - MEWUJUDKAN PEMBANGUNAN INKLUSIF DAN BERKELANJUTAN DI ERA TRANSFORMASI GLOBAL
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Bullying remains prevalent because many teachers and schools have not fully adopted perspectives of tolerance and diversity. This lack of approach is a major factor in the high incidence of bullying against religious minority students in Indonesia. In this context, it is important to understand how anti-bullying policies are implemented in schools, particularly in relation to the treatment of students from religious minority groups. The purpose of this study is to conduct an in-depth analysis of how schools and teachers in Indonesia respond to existing anti-bullying regulations, with a specific focus on how they treat children from religious minority groups. This study employs a qualitative approach with in-depth interview methods to explore the responses and experiences of teachers, schools, and students themselves. By deeply analyzing the responses from educators and schools, as well as the experiences of students, this study aims to identify gaps in policy implementation and provide methods to enhance the effectiveness of anti-bullying measures. The potential impact of this research is to ensure that religious minority children are provided with an environment that supports their identities, so they can feel safe and valued in their educational environment. Additionally, this research is expected to serve as a foundation for formulating more inclusive and effective policies in preventing bullying in the future.
WOMEN MANAGING FOREST: CASE IN GUNUNGKIDUL AND KULON PROGO REGENCIES, YOGYAKARTA SPECAL PROVINCE, INDONESIA Fajarwati, Alia; S. Hadiwijoyo, Suryo; W Safina, Shafa; L Helena, Hillary
KRITIS 2025: EDISI KHUSUS - MEWUJUDKAN PEMBANGUNAN INKLUSIF DAN BERKELANJUTAN DI ERA TRANSFORMASI GLOBAL
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The relationship between women and forests is manifested through women's involvement in maintaining forest ecosystems. The involvement of women in forest management is one of the strategic issues in the Special Region of Yogyakarta Province. This study aims to analyze forest management activities and assess the impact of forest management activities on women. This study used a qualitative descriptive analysis with the framework of Harvard model gender analysis. This study took place in the Special Region of Yogyakarta, and used 2 locations as case studies, namely Beji Village (Gunungkidul Regency) and Hargowilis Village (Kulon Progo Regency). In Gunungkidul Regency, forest management is directed towards conservation activities, while in Kulonprogo Regency it is forest utilization for agricultural activities. The impacts felt by the women (and men) of the Ngudi Lestari Ranger Group are more on ecological and social benefits. Meanwhile, the Mengger Rejo Forest Farmer Group also receives economic benefits that are equally felt by both genders. This study shows that forests in different locations with different geographic and socio-demographic characteristics will result in different management systems. However, both locations of this study show that women have an important role in forest management.
MOBILITY, LOCAL IDENTITY AND SUSTAINABILITY OF THE CIRENDEU INDIGENOUS COMMUNITY IN WEST JAVA Nur Malahayati Sukma, Fajriana; Yuliar, Sonny
KRITIS 2025: EDISI KHUSUS - MEWUJUDKAN PEMBANGUNAN INKLUSIF DAN BERKELANJUTAN DI ERA TRANSFORMASI GLOBAL
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT In the literature, it is common to view indigenous peoples in terms of places and territories, local cultures, and unique origins. Such studies go further to identify knowledge and wisdom, and to address the question of sustainability of indigenous peoples, in terms of localities. What seems to be lacking in this spatial view is attention to motions. The aim of this brief article is to bring the mobilities paradigm to the literature on indigenous peoples by presenting a case study. The empirical question that guides our research is how the locality of indigenous peoples be assembled and maintained. Our research addresses this question by examining the localizing factors that form the Cireundeu Village’s indigenous community in Cimahi, West Java. This community originated from the expansion of Kasepuhan Sunda Wiwitan Cigugur, Kuningan. We employ case study method to gather and analyze empirical data and make use of relevant information from secondary sources. Our findings indicate that there are circulations of things, people and information that form and maintain the locality of Cireundeu’s indigenous people. Among these are ideas, technical skills and knowledge. While there is boundary that defines inside and outside, this boundary is maintained through circulations. The capacity of Cireundeus’s indigenous people to adapt to changes seems to develop from their mobilities, instead of reliance on local fixities. With the findings of this research, we seek to contribute to the debates between spatial turns and mobility turns in social theories and argue for the relevance of mobilities paradigm in the study of indigenous peoples. We belief that a more inter-disciplinary understanding of indigenous peoples would lead to enriched insights into indigenous communities' social and cultural dynamics and provide a new approach to address sustainable development of communities within the increasingly interconnected world.
WALANG: SERAMNESE WOMEN'S RESILIENCE AMIDST MULTIPLECRISES Ambar Sasi, Galuh; Eva Rayanti, Rosiana; Sumolang, Steven; Gunawan, Hendri
KRITIS 2025: EDISI KHUSUS - MEWUJUDKAN PEMBANGUNAN INKLUSIF DAN BERKELANJUTAN DI ERA TRANSFORMASI GLOBAL
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Seram, pulau terbesar di Kepulauan Maluku, menghadapi berbagai krisis yang secara khusus berdampak pada perempuan yang tinggal di Teluk Elpaputih. Krisis-krisis ini telah memaksa mereka untuk tinggal di walang (rumah hutan). Pemerintah setempat, khususnya dinas kesehatan, berpendapat bahwa cara hidup seperti ini tidak memenuhi standar hidup layak dan berkontribusi secara signifikan terhadap masalah kesehatan. Mengombinasikan berbagai data, kami menunjukkan bagaimana perempuan Seram mengintegrasikan pengetahuan tradisional tentang hutan dan keterampilan turun-temurun, yang memungkinkan mereka untuk beradaptasi dan bertahan hidup secara mandiri. Oleh karena itu, kami berpendapat bahwa walang merupakan bentuk ketahanan yang tidak boleh dievaluasi sepenuhnya melalui kerangka kerja Barat.
PAPUA PEGUNUNGAN DALAM BAYANG-BAYANG INFLASI: TELAAH KRITIS ATAS FENOMENA DEPENDENSI DALAM BINGKAI EKONOMI POLITIK K Belolon, Handrianus
KRITIS 2025: EDISI KHUSUS - MEWUJUDKAN PEMBANGUNAN INKLUSIF DAN BERKELANJUTAN DI ERA TRANSFORMASI GLOBAL
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Mountainous Papua faces significant economic challenges, including high inflation rates that hinder social development and community welfare. One of the primary factors behind this issue is economic dependency on central regions and developed countries for essential supplies, technology, and economic policies. This article examines the phenomenon of inflation in Mountainous Papua through a critical dependency theory approach, focusing on the asymmetric relationship between peripheral and central regions. Using a political economy framework, the article argues that sustained dependency contributes to economic instability and vulnerability to poverty. Therefore, a strategic plan is necessary to establish an inclusive economic ecosystem as a pathway out of the grip of inflation.
STUDI KEBERLANJUTAN GERAKAN SOSIAL PEMUDA MELAWAN PENCEMARAN SUNGAI MANDOR KALIMANTAN BARAT Sidupa, Untung
KRITIS 2025: EDISI KHUSUS - MEWUJUDKAN PEMBANGUNAN INKLUSIF DAN BERKELANJUTAN DI ERA TRANSFORMASI GLOBAL
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini mengkaji dinamika gerakan sosial lingkungan Aliansi Lingkungan Alam Mandor (ALAM) yang lahir dari inisiatif warga Desa Mandor, Kabupaten Landak, Kalimantan Barat. Gerakan ini muncul sebagai respons terhadap pencemaran Sungai Mandor akibat aktivitas penambangan emas tanpa izin (PETI). Melalui pendekatan partisipatif dan berbasis komunitas, ALAM berhasil menekan aktivitas PETI serta memulihkan kualitas air sungai antara tahun 2015–2020. Selain dampak ekologis, gerakan ini juga memunculkan kesadaran lingkungan di kalangan pemuda pedesaan dan mendorong terbentuknya tujuh komunitas lingkungan baru. Namun, sejak 2020, kegiatan ALAM mengalami stagnasi akibat lemahnya regenerasi kepemimpinan dan berkurangnya dukungan pemerintah. Meskipun demikian, komitmen anggota untuk melanjutkan gerakan masih kuat, dengan dukungan kepala desa dan pemerintah daerah. Studi ini menegaskan pentingnya keberlanjutan gerakan lingkungan berbasis masyarakat dalam menjaga ekosistem perdesaan.
PENYEDIAAN LAYANAN SELULER 4G UNTUK PERCEPATAN TRANSFORMASI DIGITAL PADA MASYARAKAT DESA 3T DI NTT Pasaribu, Samuel; Darmastuti
KRITIS 2025: EDISI KHUSUS - MEWUJUDKAN PEMBANGUNAN INKLUSIF DAN BERKELANJUTAN DI ERA TRANSFORMASI GLOBAL
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi program Penyediaan Layanan Seluler 4G di wilayah 3T (Tertinggal, Terdepan, Terluar) di Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) dan dampaknya terhadap masyarakat desa, terutama dalam bidang pemerintahan, pendidikan, dan kesehatan. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan akses dan kualitas layanan yang signifikan, namun berbagai kendala seperti ketersediaan perangkat 4G dan literasi digital masih menjadi hambatan. Selain itu, pelatihan dan dukungan teknis diperlukan untuk memaksimalkan pemanfaatan layanan ini. Penelitian ini juga memberikan rekomendasi untuk memperbaiki kualitas layanan dan mengatasi hambatan dalam transformasi digital di wilayah 3T.
FENOMENA KEMISKINAN DAN PERDAGANGAN PASAR GELAP DI PERBATASAN INDONESIA–TIMOR LESTE Petrus Welland Nomleni, Anton; D Kameo, Daniel
KRITIS 2025: EDISI KHUSUS - MEWUJUDKAN PEMBANGUNAN INKLUSIF DAN BERKELANJUTAN DI ERA TRANSFORMASI GLOBAL
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to analyze the economic opportunities and challenges faced by families living along the Indonesia–Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste (RDTL) border, particularly at points of cross-border smuggling and black-market trade. The research employs a qualitative case study approach, with data collected through in-depth interviews involving informants familiar with the economic and social dynamics of the border region. The findings reveal that the persistence of illegal trade reflects the government’s inability to ensure adequate welfare and economic access for border communities. Restrictive regulations have limited local economic activity, prompting many families to engage in clandestine trade as a survival strategy. This study contributes theoretically by interpreting informal border economies as both adaptive mechanisms and acts of resistance against unfavorable state policies. The findings offer valuable insights for developing more inclusive and context-sensitive economic policies in border areas.

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