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BIA': Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristen Kontekstual
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Agama Kristen Negeri Toraja
ISSN : 26554682     EISSN : 26554666     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other
BIA': Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristen Kontekstual adalah Jurnal peer-review yang diterbitkan oleh STAKN Toraja, berfokus pada isu-isu terbaru dalam dunia Teologi secara khusus berkaitan dengan Kontekstualisasi Teologi di Indonesia dengan beberapa spesifikasi yakni: 1.Studi Biblika 2.Injil dan Kebudayaan 3.Gereja dan Masyarakat 4.Dinamika Pendidikan Kristen 5.Riset Teologi Praktika 6.Musik Kontekstual
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 167 Documents
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Studi Teologis-praktis tentang Efektifitas Pelayanan Pendeta yang Membujang Rannu Sanderan; Algu S. Pabangke; Hasrat Dewy Rante Allo; Naomi Sampe
BIA': Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristen Kontekstual Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Toraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34307/b.v5i2.362

Abstract

This paper intends to examine and describe institutionally the reality in which the Protestant denomination do not recognizes anymore the existence of a celibate life form of the priest. This means that the priests may marry; but in some facts, it turns out that there are still found any unmarried priests. From a theological perspective, we might ask whether the Bible obliges Christian ministers not to marry. This issue is going to study deeper in this paper, by using a qualitative research approach. The object of this research is the humans’ beings, who have their own subjectivity; therefore, in fact, the phenomenological approach is also a perspective in seeing this existing phenomenon.The aims of this studies is to identify various reasons, why there are still some Torajan Church priests who choose to live in celibate; and it is hoped that this research can explain the efficiency of the status of a priest who chooses a celibate way of life in his ministry. Finally, this study aims to show there are several factors that form the basis of the fact that a priest is still single. Not being married is a value that also takes place within the framework of subjective decision-making.  This single status has an impact on the effectiveness and efficiency of the ministry of the single pastor. Penelitian ini hendak menimbang dan menjelaskan secara institusional realitas di mana aliran Protestan tidak lagi mengenal adanya bentuk kehidupan selibat dari imam. Artinya para pendeta boleh kawin; tetapi dalam beberapa kenyataan masih ada oknum pendeta yang tidak menikah. Dari perspektif teologi, kita bisa bertanya apakah Alkitab mewajibkan rohaniwan Kristen untuk tidak menikah? Hal ini yang hendak dikaji dalam tulisan ini, dengan menggunakan pendekatan penelitan kualitatif. Obyek riset adalah manusia yang memiliki subyektifitas masing-masing oleh karena itu, secara faktual pendekatan fenomenologi juga menjadi perspektif dalam melihat gejala yang ada ini.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukenali berbagai penyebab mengapa masih ada beberapa pendeta Gereja Toraja memilih untuk hidup membujang; serta diharapkan penelitian ini dapat menjelaskan sejauh mana efisiensi dari status pendeta yang memilihan cara hidup membujang dalam pelayanannya. Pada akhirnya penelitian ini hendak menunjukkan bahwa ada banyak faktor yang mejadi dasar kenyataan hidup membujang seorang pendeta. Tidak menikah adalah sebuah nilai yang juga mengambil tempat dalam kerangka pengambilan keputusan subyektif. Status membujang ini memiliki dampak bagi efektifitas dan efisiensi pelayanan pendeta yang melajang tersebut.
MERESPONS ATEISME BARU MENURUT PERSPEKTIF TEOLOGI LOGOS DARI YUSTINUS MARTIR, IRENAEUS, DAN KLEMEN ALEXANDRIA Kornelius Andrian Roma Lumbanbatu
BIA': Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristen Kontekstual Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Toraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34307/b.v5i2.343

Abstract

Abstract: This article is a response to the existence of new atheism in the midst of present day reality of religious pluralism. The response manifests itself in a review on Logos theology according to three early patristic thinkers: Justin Martyr (Logos spermatikos), Irenaeus of Lyons (Logos emphutos), and Clement of Alexandria (Logos protreptikos). Through the review, this article will imaginatively map out each of the early patristic thinkers’s response to new atheism. Then, this article will evaluate all these responses to formulate a basis that Christianity can use to face new atheism. Keywords: Logos emphutos, Logos protreptikos, Logos spermatikos, New atheism.  Abstrak: Artikel ini merespons eksistensi ateisme baru di tengah realitas keagamaan plural masa kini. Respons tersebut mewujud pada tinjauan terhadap teologi Logos yang diusung oleh tiga tokoh patristik awal: Yustinus Martir (Logos spermatikos), Irenaeus dari Lyons (Logos emphutos), dan Klemen dari Alexandria (Logos protreptikos). Melalui tinjauan tersebut, artikel ini akan secara imajinatif memetakan respons tiap-tiap tokoh patristik awal terhadap ateisme baru. Kemudian, artikel ini akan mengevaluasi ketiga respons tersebut demi merumuskan sebuah dasar bagi kekristenan dalam menghadapi ateisme baru. Kata Kunci: Ateisme baru, Logos emphutos, Logos protreptikos, Logos spermatikos.
Kepemimpinan Yang Berasal Dari Allah: Elaborasi Narasi Fabel Yotam Dalam Hakim-Hakim 9 James Anderson Lola; Hasahatan Hutahaean; Narsing L Marriba
BIA': Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristen Kontekstual Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Toraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34307/b.v5i2.371

Abstract

Abstract: This article interprets the story of Israel's politics before having a king, with the main focus on Abimelek who viciously seized the kingdom through violence and fratricide. The story of Abimelek who commits violence and murder is finally cursed by Jotham who escapes murder through the Fable. Jotham's fable, with its political caricature, describes the proud, selfish, and dangerous thorn bush (Abimelek) as an act of leadership that does not come from God. With a narrative criticism approach, this article aims to reveal the points of continuity and contrast in these episodes to find the main motive of the Fable of Jotham. Keyword: Judges 9, Yotam Fable’s, Abimelek, Leadership from God Abstrak: Artikel ini menafsirkan kisah politik bangsa Israel sebelum memiliki seorang raja, dengan fokus utama pada Abimelek yang dengan kejam merebut kerajaan melalui kekerasan dan pembunuhan saudara. Kisah Abimelek yang melakukan kekerasan dan pembunuhan akhirnya di kutuk oleh Yotam yang luput dari pembunuhan melalui fabel. Fabel Yotam, dengan karikatur politiknya, menceritakan bahwa  semak duri yang sombong, mementingkan diri sendiri, dan berbahaya (Abimelek) sebagai sebuah tindakan kepemimpinan yang tidak berasal dari Allah.  Dengan pendekatan kritik naratif, artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan poin-poin kontinuitas dan kontras dalam episode-episode ini untuk menemukan motif utama dari fabel Yotam tentang kepemimpinan yang sesuai prinsip Alkitab yaitu pemimpin harus berasal dari Allah. Kata Kunci: Hakim-Hakim 9, Fabel Yotam, Abimelek, Kepemimpinan dari Allah
Nabi dan Sahabat: Teologi Publik sebagai Keterlibatan Simbolis Joas Adiprasetya
BIA': Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristen Kontekstual Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Toraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34307/b.v5i2.413

Abstract

 Abstract:By using “symbolic engagement” as its method for thinking of the relationship between Church and the public space, this article proposes a constructive public theology that emphasizes the threefold prophetic task: critique, solidarity, and hope. Such a prophetic task must be carried on in the dialectic between the church’s faithfulness to the Kingdom of God and its participation in the world dominated by other kingdoms or empires. Therefore, any public theology must assert the identity of the church as a faithful presence, which simultaneously prophetic and hospitable. Keywords: symbolic engagement; prophetic; friendship; faithful presence  Abstrak: Dengan mempergunakan “keterlibatan simbolis” sebagai metode berpikir bagi relasi Gereja dan ruang publik, makalah ini mengusulkan sebuah konstruksi teologi publik yang menampilkan tugas profetis dengan tiga poros, yaitu kritik, solidaritas, dan pengharapan. Tugas profetis tersebut harus dijalani dalam ketegangan di dalam kesetiaan Gereja pada Kerajaan Allah dan keterlibatan di dalam dunia yang dikuasai oleh kerajaan-kerajaan lain (empire). Maka, teologi publik harus menegaskan identitas Gereja sebagai sebuah kehadiran yang setia, yang sekaligus profetis dan bersahabat. Kata Kunci: keterlibatan simbolis; profetis; persahabatan; kehadiran yang setia
Kebermaknaan Peran Orang Tua Bagi Pendidikan Iman Anak (Upaya Keluarga Katolik Memenuhi KHK Kanon 1136 Selama Pandemi COVID-19) Antonius Denny Firmanto; Firminus Marianto
BIA': Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristen Kontekstual Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Toraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34307/b.v5i2.269

Abstract

Abstract: The focus of this study is to explore, initiate and identify the responsibilities and roles of Christian parents in children's education during the COVID-19 pandemic in the legal review of the Catholic Church canon 1136. The coronavirus that has hit human life indeed demands and changes all orders in human life, one of which is in the world of education. Usually, formal education of children is carried out in schools. This time, the children’s formal education of the children is carried out from their  homes using the online method. This phenomenon certainly has an impact and demands the creativity of parents in seeking education for children and  children’s creativity of children in exploring every science that is learned. The methodology used in this study is descriptive qualitative with a phenomenological and interpretive approach to the text, specifically, canon 1136. This study found that children have the right to be nurtured and educated by their parents because one form of the Catholic marriage agreement is awareness, will, responsibility and obligation in seeking and ensuring a good education for children. Education taught by people includes physical, social, cultural, moral, and religious education. Keywords: good of offspring (bonum prolis), institution of matrimony, responsible procreation Abstrak: Fokus studi ini ialah menggali, menggagas dan mengidentifikasi tanggung jawab serta peran orang tua Katolik dalam pendidikan anak selama pandemi  COVID-19 dalam tinjauan Kitab Hukum Kanonik Gereja Katolik kan.1136. Virus corona yang melanda kehidupan umat manusia memang menuntut serta mengubah segala tatanan dalam kehidupan manusia, salah satunya dalam dunia pendidikan. Biasanya, pendidikan formal anak dilaksanakan di sekolah. Kali ini, pendidikan formal anak dijalankan dari rumah masing-masing dengan metode daring/online. Fenomena ini tentunya berdampak dan menuntut kreativitas orang tua dalam mengusahakan pendidikan bagi anak dan kreativitas anak dalam mendalami setiap ilmu yang dipelajari. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam studi ini ialah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologis dan interpretif terhadap teks secara khusus kan.1136. Studi ini menemukan bahwa anak memiliki hak agar dibina, dididik oleh orang tua sebab salah satu bentuk kesepakatan nikah suami-istri Katolik adalah kesadaran, kehendak, tanggung jawab dan kewajiban dalam mengusahakan serta memastikan pendidikan yang baik bagi anak-anak. Pendidikan yang diajarkan oleh orang meliputi pendidikan fisik, sosial, kultural, moral dan religius. Kata Kunci: kesejahteraan anak (bonum prolis), lembaga perkawinan, tanggung jawab berkeluarga
Gereja Yang Elastis Sebagai Model Bergereja di Era Digital Yudha Nugraha Manguju
BIA': Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristen Kontekstual Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Toraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34307/b.v5i2.355

Abstract

Abstract: The church in the 21st century is undergoing such great development and change. This is due to the Industrial Era 4.0 which is marked by advances in digital technology and the COVID-19 pandemic which requires churches to rethink their ministry models in the digital space. The Church has entered a new era in the pattern of its ministry mediated by digital technology. This study aims to find models of churches that are emerging in the digital age by utilizing the idea of a liquid church in Pete Ward's thinking as a development of the new character of the church. The research method used is qualitative with a literature study and interview approach. This research shows that the face of the church in the digital era can be distinguished into four models, namely Analog Church, Digilog Church or Phygital Church, E-Church and Virtual Reality Church. The new characteristics offered in this paper are the "Elastic Church" as a model of church in the digital era which can be understood in three aspects, namely the church as a network-participatory community, a resilient-adaptive community, and a missional-inspirational community. Keywords: Digital Church, Ecclesiology,  Liquid Church, Elastic Church, Pete Ward.  Abstrak: Gereja di abad 21 mengalami perkembangan dan perubahan yang begitu besar. Hal ini disebabkan oleh Era Industri 4.0 yang ditandai dengan kemajuan teknologi digital yang mengharuskan gereja untuk memikirkan kembali model pelayanannya di ruang digital. Gereja telah memasuki era baru dalam corak pelayanannya yang distimulasi oleh teknologi digital. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan model-model gereja yang muncul di era digital dengan memanfaatkan gagasan gereja cair dalam pemikiran Pete Ward sebagai pengembangan karakter gereja yang baru. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka. Penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa wajah gereja di era digital sebagai dapat dibedakan menjadi empat model, yakni Analog Church, Digilog Church atau Phygital Church, E-Church dan Virtual Reality Church.  Karakteristik baru yang ditawarkan dalam tulisan ini yaitu “Gereja Elastis” sebagai model bergereja di era digital yang dapat dipahami dalam tiga aspek, yakni gereja sebagai komunitas jejaring-partisipatif, komunitas resiliensi-adaptif dan komunitas misional-inspiratif. Kata Kunci: Eklesiologi, Gereja Cair, Gereja Digital, Gereja Elastis,  Pete Ward.
Menimbang Makna Sophrosyne bagi Masalah Fanatisme di Era Informatika Mikhael Tony Ardiyanto
BIA': Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristen Kontekstual Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Toraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34307/b.v5i2.346

Abstract

Abstract: The article explores polarization in the era of social media that caused someone to be trapped in extreme fanaticism. In the first and second sections, the article will discuss the fanaticism phenomenon and how the informatics era amplifies someone to be trapped in extreme fanaticism. The third section of the article will discuss and reflect on sophrosyne's concept as a virtue in encouraging someone to be aware of the tendency of extreme fanaticism in the Informatics Era. The article posits sophrosyne as a virtue that is fruitful in encouraging people to be aware of the tendency to fall into extreme fanaticism in the Informatics Era. Keywords: Fanaticism, Sophrosyne, Polarization Abstrak: Artikel ini mengeksplorasi mengenai polarisasi di media sosial yang dapat menyebabkan seseorang dimungkinkan terjebak pada fanatisme ekstrem. Guna mengeksplorasi hal tersebut, artikel ini dibagi menjadi tiga bagian. Bagian pertama dan kedua dari artikel ini membahas mengenai fenomena fanatisme dan bagaimana laju perkembangan informasi memperkuat kecenderungan tersebut. Bagian ketiga dari artikel ini mengeksplorasi dan merefleksikan konsep keugaharian (sophrosyne) Platon sebagai nilai keutamaan dalam mendorong seseorang untuk mawas diri dalam mewaspadai kecenderungan jatuh dalam fanatisme ekstrem di era laju perkembangan informasi. Artikel ini menempatkan makna sophrosyne sebagai kebajikan yang bermanfaat dalam mendorong seseorang untuk mewaspadai kecenderungan untuk jatuh ke dalam fanatisme ekstrem di era informatika. Kata Kunci: fanatisme, keugaharian, polarisasi
The Lero Batsir Rite as a Learning Media for Christian Religious Education in One Roof Junior High School of Wermatang,Tanimbar Islands Regency Srue, Olivir
BIA': Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristen Kontekstual Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Toraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34307/b.v5i2.405

Abstract

Abstract: The ritual process of Lero Batsir actions carried out is a rite as a layer of society which will assume that lero batsir will directly have a mechanism which will be able to provide rain which during the dry season and will directly assume the use of being able to fertilize various types plants, but on the other hand lero batsir has the advantage of being able to directly protect all layers of society who are in one area, in this case, the village. This research used a qualitative descriptive method. The results found in this research are that PAK (Christian Religious Education) can have a role in providing a deep understanding related to the concept of nature which is the result of God's creation and work which must be interpreted as God's grace to every human being. Another thing that needs to be interpreted is that there is a sense of acknowledegment or dependence on God as the source of life. Media are all physical tools that can present messages and stimulate students to learn. The process of the Lero Batsir rite which will be carried out by all levels of society in Wermatang Village to be used as Local Culture-based PAK Learning Media, especially at One Roof Junior High School of Wermatang. Keywords: Lero Batsir Rites, PAK Learning Media, Local Wisdom
William James' Concept of Religion: An Empirical Theory and Its Implementation in the Religious Context of Indonesia Remegises Danial Yohanis Pandie
BIA': Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristen Kontekstual Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Toraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34307/b.v6i1.463

Abstract

Abstract: The purpose of writing this article is to analyze the concept of religion from the perspective of William James. This paper refers to James's framework of thinking about the way of religion and its urgency for religions that are adhered to by humans. As explained by James that being a religious person means belief in an invisible order that really exists, so that it produces a real effect in the world. The method used in this research is literature study which refers to references related to the topic raised. In this study, researchers found that the concept of William James can be implemented in Indonesia because it opens the framework of the Indonesian people's thinking about the way of religion through experience, knowledge, moral awareness and acceptance that leads to peace. Keywords: priest, single, church, ministry, vocation The Concept of Religion, Empirical Theory, William James.
Metaphysical Anthropology of Conversation with the Dead: Naruto's Conversation with Minato In Konoha's Pain Attack Salewa, Wandrio; Panuntun, Daniel Fajar
BIA': Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristen Kontekstual Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Toraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34307/b.v6i1.392

Abstract

Abstract: Fear and depression are ready to take control of a person's life if he hesitates to accept death. Similarly, Naruto experiences this in the Naruto shippuden series. When he was an infant, Naruto lost both of his parents. Surprisingly, Naruto met his father, Minato Namikaze, in Konoha while battling agony. The out-of-control Naruto almost took out the nine-tailed bijuu (kyubi), but his father prevented it, and Naruto regained the will and fortitude to battle Pain. Mark 5:35–42 and Daniel 12:1-3 will be used to support the method of metaphysical anthropology that will be employed. This paper examines the relationship between metaphysical anthropology in the Naruto shippuden and Mark 5:32–42 and Daniel 12:1–3 to construct a consolation concept to face grief. This study drew several conclusions, the first being that Christianity values life both before and after mortality, necessitating the development of contextual counseling techniques. Second, the conversation between Naruto and Minato during Pain's attack on Konoha has a noble value because it ultimately leads to Pain's revival and the restoration of Konoha. Thirdly, the Christian doctrine of the asleep soul in Mark 5:35–42 and Daniel 12:1-3, which rewards the soul after death, supports this research. Keywords: Death, Naruto, Metaphysical Anthropology, Soul

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