Jurnal Inovator
Journal of Inovator is peer review journal, published twice a year by the LPPM Politeknik Jambi. This journal discusses the scientific works containing results of research in the field of mechanical engineering, includes Dynamics, Vibration and Sound Engineering, Material and Manufacture Technology, Thermal and Refrigeration Engineering, Energy Conversion, Robotic and Industrial Automation, Vehicle Engineering, Solid Mechanic and Design.
Articles
280 Documents
Rancang Bangun Alat Penyuling Minyak Atsiri Tumbuhan Nilam Metode Distilasi Air dan Uap
Hilda Porawati;
Ari Kurniawan
Jurnal INOVATOR Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal INOVATOR
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Jambi
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DOI: 10.37338/inovator.v2i1.115
Indonesia is the largest supplier of essential patchouli oil on the world market. Patchouli essential oil cant hold or bind the fragrance of other fragrance ingredients so that the smell is longer lasting. Patchouli plant essential oils have a good chance because demand is always increasing population and the habits of the people tend to use cosmetics and fragrances as one form of people’s lifestyles, then the need for perfume is increasing every year. Make distillatory essential oil patchouli plant with water and steam distillation method to produce essential oils from patchouli. The method used is the water and steam distillation method according, this method of distillation can produce steam and heat which is stable because of the constan vapor. The results of the design of this distiller can produce essential oils from patchouli. The design of patchouli essential oil refining equipment, the method used is steamed, with a scale of 2 kg patchouli and 20 liters of water. The kettle tube is made from aluminum plate the size used is a diameter of 300 mm. the results of the design of the refiner can produce essential oils from patchouli. The essential oil refiner uses gas fuel.
Pengelolaan laboratorium produksi mesin CNC berbasis microsoft visual basic 6.0 di Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin
Roby Cahyadi;
Arifin
Jurnal INOVATOR Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal INOVATOR
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Jambi
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DOI: 10.37338/inovator.v2i2.117
Every company wants all its equipment or machinery operating in optimum condition, so that the necessary maintenance activities to fulfill that desire. Management of maintenance activities to be hard to do when the equipment or machines owned by increasingly numerous and complex, and activities increase the number of machines or equipment routinely performed. Therefore needed a system to manage maintenance activities quickly, especially in administration of maintenance of machine or equipment are handled. This program has the ability to manage personal data engines, machinery or equipment maintenance scheduling, managing work instruction sheet, a history of the machine, the data parts, data managing maintenance activities, Preventive maintenance and expense reports. System maintenance is made by using a computer-based information system maintenance. In making the program used Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0 and used for the purpose of Microsoft Access database.
Perancangan Tabung Reaktor pada Kompor Berbahan Bakar Kaleng Bekas
Sukadi;
Hilda Porawati
Jurnal INOVATOR Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal INOVATOR
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Jambi
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DOI: 10.37338/inovator.v2i2.118
One example of the type of metal waste that can be managed is Aluminum such as used soft drink cans. One of the technological ways that can be developed to process the used soft drink cans is by recycling. The recycling process that can be done is to use a hydrolysis process that is mixing water, NaOH and scrap cans. The hydrolysis process requires the main components in the form of a hydrolysis reactor. In this research a hydrolysis reactor has been designed for the production of hydrogen gas with an operational pressure design of 300 psi, the dimensions of the reactor are 300 mm x 600 mm high. Wall thickness of 1.21 mm. and reactor material from JIS G 3116 plate.
Perancangan Tempat Tidur Bayi Dan Lemari Multifungsi Yang Ergonomis Dengan Menggunakan Produk Recycle Drum
Agus Topo Subekti;
Asfia Fitri Aras
Jurnal INOVATOR Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal INOVATOR
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Jambi
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DOI: 10.37338/inovator.v2i2.119
Cribs are one of the baby support products used after the baby is born. Parents as consumers expect products that are used more concise, in accordance with the residence and the price is more economical by not reducing the quality of products and still refers to the principle of ergonomics, so that the product is less competitive with existing products in the market therefore it is necessary to design ababy crib and ergonomic multifunction cabinets by using the productrecycle drum. The purpose of this design is expected to answer and be a solution to the wishes of consumers, especially parents who have a baby by presenting new innovations. The design uses anthropometry theory to produce a convenient product used by the user. Anthropometric data collection is done directly with the required body dimensions are height upright, shoulder width and hand reach. Stages of data processing ie test data adequacy, test data uniformity and percentile calculations. The Results of design of ergonomic crib and cupboardare made based on the anthropometry of the human body, as well as economical because it is made using recycled materials....
ANALISA KEANDALAN DAN PENENTUAN PERSEDIAAN KOMPONEN PENGERING UDARA (AIR DRYER) DI PT. PETROCHINA INTERNATIONAL JABUNG LTD GERAGAI-JAMBI
Jatmiko Edi siswanto
Jurnal INOVATOR Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal INOVATOR
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Jambi
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DOI: 10.37338/inovator.v2i2.121
Dengan semakin meningkatnya persaingan pada bidang perminyakan, maka perusahaan harus melakukan perbaikan peralatan untuk menjaga kestabilan perusahaan dalam mencapai visinya. Salah satu faktor yang perlu diperhatikan adalah sistem perawatan pencegahan (preventive maintenance). PT. Petrochina International Jabung Ltd merupakan salah satu perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang Minyak Dan Gas Bumi yang berada di Kabupaten Tanjab Timur Kec. Geragai. Tugas Akhir ini membahas tentang Analisa Keandalan dan Penentuan persediaan Komponen Pengering Udara (Air Dryer) di PetroChina International Jabung Ltd. yang mana diperlukan untuk mengetahui keandalan apabila terjadi gangguan kerusakan spare part . Untuk pemecahan permasalahan ini perlu dilakukan satu metode reliability dengan menerapkan fungsi laju kerusakan distribusi weibull untuk menentukan jumlah persediaan komponen kritis dalam jangka waktu satu tahun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semua komponen kritis berdistribusi weibull. Berdasarkan komponen kritis yang telah ditentukan dengan metode ABC dikaitkan dengan fungsi laju kerusakan pada metode reliability maka persediaan untuk komponen kritis selama periode satu tahun untuk masing komponen kritis adalah Pre Filter dan After Filter sebanyak 4 unit pemesanan optimal (Q*) dan 2 unit titik pemesanan kembali (r).
ANALISIS PENGENDALIAN PERSEDIAN BAHAN BAKU CRUMB RUBBER DENGAN METODE EOQ (ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY) PADA PT. GOLDEN ENERGI MANDIANGIN
Erna Rahayu Eko Wiriani
Jurnal INOVATOR Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal INOVATOR
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Jambi
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DOI: 10.37338/inovator.v3i1.122
PT. Golden Energi Mandiangin adalah sebuah perusahaan yang bergerak dalam Manufacturing Crumb Rubber dimana dalam operasionalnya memerlukan pengendalian persedian bahan baku untuk produksi. Masalah optimalisasi pemesanan bahan baku merupaka hal yang sangat penting dalam suatu perusahaan, sehingga masalah ini terus dipelajari dan dikembangkan. Analisis yang digunakan adalah metode EOQ. Penelitian dan hasil perhitungan yang dilakukan, apabila menggunakan metode EOQ dalam pengadaan bahan baku akan didapatkan penghematan biaya.. Jika penyelenggaraan bahan baku didasarkan pada metode EOQ terdapat penghematan biaya tahun 2013 sebesar Rp. 392.013.491,- tahun 2014 sebesar Rp. 714.924.228,- tahun 2015 sebesar Rp. 341.627.892,-.Dengan demikian berarti ada perbedaan yang sangat nyata antara kebijaksanaan persediaan yang dilakukan menurut perusahaan dengan perhitungan menurut EOQ.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PELATIHAN DAN SOSIALISASI TERHADAP KUALITAS SIMULASI TANGGAP DARURAT KEBAKARAN DI PETROCHINA INTERNATIONAL JABUNG LTD
Diana Chandra Dewi;
Corry Handayani
Jurnal INOVATOR Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal INOVATOR
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Jambi
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DOI: 10.37338/inovator.v2i2.123
Simulasi tanggap darurat kebakaran adalah satu upaya untuk menjaga keperdulian karyawan terhadap kecelakaan yang dapat terjadi pada saat bekerja. Kualitas simulasi tanggap darurat dapat ditingkatkan dengan memperhatikan kualitas faktor pendukungnya. Faktor yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas simulasi tanggap darurat kebakaran adalah pelatihan (training) dasar pemadam kebakaran dan pertolongan pertama serta pengarahan (sosialisasi) mengenai bagaimana prosedur simulasi tanggap darurat kebakaran. Nilai koefisien regresi pelatihan dasar pemadam kebakaran dan pertolongan pertama (X1) sebesar 0,516 sedangkan pengarahan/sosialisasi simulasi tanggap darurat kebakaran (X2) sebesar 0,334. Dengan hasil ini maka dengan meningkatkan kualitas pelatihan simulasi tanggap darurat kebakaran sebesar 0,516 persen lebih besar dibandingkan dengan pengarahan atau sosialisasi yang hanya 0,334 persen.
MEMBRAN KOMPOSIT POLYVINYLIDENE FLUORIDE/ TITANIUM DIOKSIDA UNTUK PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH CAIR INDUSTRI KELAPA SAWIT
Agustina;
Erna Yuliwati;
Mardwita
Jurnal INOVATOR Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal INOVATOR
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Jambi
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DOI: 10.37338/inovator.v2i2.124
The aim of this research is to develop membrane material and analyse the membrane performance in liquid waste management of CPO industry to separate suspended solids. Conventional waste treatment has not been able to reach the minimum regulatory standards that have been set. Land area constraints and waste management techniques are complex and produce large sludge volumes. Besides specifically for managing liquid organic waste, the difficulty of the process of degradation of waste due to the high quantity and content of contaminants that can reach up to 40,000-120,000 mg / l for COD. In this study composite membrane made by titanium dioxide in the membrane polyvinylidene fluoride was blend very well and suited to remove suspended solids in the wastewater. The optimization result obtained is the addition of TiO2 2% produce maximum flux with the value of 180 L / m2.hr and the percentage of 92% fitration. The results of the filtration process conditions were the total suspended solids (TSS) by 99.63% and ammonium nitrogen (NH3-N) by 92.82% is the ABFR process conditions at 2.25 ml / min, HRT at 276.93 min, MLSS concentration at 4.50 g / L, and the pH at 6.50. So it can be concluded that titanium dioxide resulted the minimise of average poresize and enhance the hydrophilicity of membrane that resulted the maximum flux of this process.
UJI BENDING DAN APLIKASI WPS PADA PLAT KAPAL TANKER DENGAN GAP 2 MM DI PT. DAYA RADAR UTAMA LAMPUNG
Yulli Indriyanti;
Kurniawati Oktarina;
Suzi Heti Kurnia
Jurnal INOVATOR Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal INOVATOR
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Jambi
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DOI: 10.37338/inovator.v3i1.125
The ship production process is largely a welding work. About one-third of the total number of jobs in the construction stage is regulated Welding Procedure Specification (WPS) which is regulates welding rules such as class material, electrodes, how to weld the bevel shape long distance bevel (gap) and slope angle. Based on the WPS used of construction HN 309 Tanker Ship the length of the bevel distance (gap) in welding SMAW is 2,63 mm. Bending tests are performed to regulate strength of materials due to loading without causing deformation. This research study aims to determine the bending strength (quality) of the welders is 1 mm plate with variants of are 100 A 120 A and 140 A. The welding method ASTM A36 plate which is do bending test to using MTS landmark ASTM E 190-2003. The flexural strength of bending test from the three specimens based on current variation is the value of current strength 140 A is best compared to the current strength of 120 A and 100 A, the value of 140 current strength is 1.76107649 kN /mm2, current value of 120 A is 1,50230752 KN/mm2 and 100 A current strength of 1,44976202 kN /mm2 with a linear regression value is 0,872. So that the 11 mm plate welding procedure with a 2 mm gap can be used in the ship building production process.
Analisa Dampak Intensitas Kebisingan Terhadap Operator Mesin Penggiling Kacang Tanah
Corry Handayani;
Lilia Trisyathia Quentara;
Hardianto
Jurnal INOVATOR Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal INOVATOR
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Jambi
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DOI: 10.37338/inovator.v3i1.127
Indonesia there are many abundant produce mainly the agriculture not dependent with one example is peanuts.The fields are in need of peanuts as a raw material for the manufacture of cheese, butter, oil, jam, candy or other food.To facilitate the work of the man in the beans then grind in a grinder machine make peanuts.At this point has created peanut grinder machine automatic movements using electric motor.This research was conducted to find out perbedan the intensity of noise and impact on the impact of the use of the old engines with new engines.The data obtained from the measurement of the intensity of the noise using the android application and filling the questionnaires by respondents.Based on statistical tests Paired Sample t-Tests on the get that there was a decrease in the intensity of the noise of 33.60%.Test validity and reliability the questionnaire stated 7 questions (old machine) and 13 questions (new machine) in kuesiner is valid because r count > r tables, and the results of Chronbach's > 0.60 Alpha so in say reliability.From the comparison of the data of the questionnaire can be seen with the new engines occurred quite a significant difference in the comfort of the operator's wor