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INDONESIA
GANEC SWARA
Published by Universitas Mahasaraswati
ISSN : 19780125     EISSN : 26158116     DOI : 10.35327
Core Subject : Education, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Ganec Swara merupakan wadah untuk hasil penelitian dan ulasan ilmiah pada bidang-bidang ilmu seperti Ilmu Sosial, Pertanian, Ekonomi, Teknik, Hukum, Kependidikan dan Humanior.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 804 Documents
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PENGARUH CURRENT RASIO (CR), DEBT TO EQUITY RASIO (DER), DAN TOTAL ASSET TURNOVER (TATO) TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PADA PT. INDOCEMENT TUNGGAL PRAKARSA TBK ANGGREANI, SITI SYARAH; PRATIWI, ALIAH
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i2.846

Abstract

This study was conducted with the aim of examining the effect of Current Ratio (CR), Debt To Equity Ratio (DER), and Total Asset Turnover (TATO) on Stock Returns at PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2009 - 2022. The use of data in this study is based on secondary data with quantitative data. The research instrument used to measure this research uses a list of tables in the form of Current Assets, Current Debt, Total Debt, Total Capital, Sales, and Total Assets from the profit and loss financial statements and balance sheets at PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk. The population of this study is the financial statements of PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk for 33 years, namely from 1989-2022. The sample in this study is the financial statements of PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk for 14 years, namely from 2009 to 2022.The sampling technique used in this study is purposive sampling technique. The data collection techniques used in this study are documentation and literature study. The documentation intended in this study is the financial statements of PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk in the form of balance sheet and income statement from 2009 to 2022. The data analysis technique in this study is to use the classic Assumption Test, Multiple Linear Regression Test, t test, and F test.The results showed that partially the Current Ratio (CR) and Total Asset Turnover (TATO) variables had no effect on stock returns, while the Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) variable partially affected stock returns. Simultaneously the variables Current Ratio (CR), Debt To Equity Ratio (DER), and Total Asset Turnover (TATO) affect stock returns
STRES KERJA DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA SERTA PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN MELALUI MOTIVASI KERJA PADA PT. BPR LUHUR DAMAI KEDIRI TABANAN PRAYANA, I KADEK WIRA DHARMA
GANEC SWARA Vol 17, No 4 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v17i4.668

Abstract

This study aims to empirically examine several things, including knowing and explaining the effect of work stress on work motivation, knowing and explaining the influence of the work environment on work motivation, knowing and explaining the effect of work stress on performance, knowing and explaining the influence of the work environment on performance, knowing and explaining the effect of work motivation on performance, and knowing and explaining the effects of work stress on performance through work motivation and knowing and explaining the influence of the work environment on performance through work motivation at PT. BPR Luhur Damai Kediri Tabanan. Respondents in this study were 68 employees of PT. BPR Luhur Damai Kediri Tabanan, collecting data in this study using sampling techniques using saturated samples (census research). Data analysis was performed using PLS (partial least square).The results showed that (1) Job stress has a positive and insignificant influence on employee work motivation, (2) The work environment has a positive and significant influence on employee work motivation, (3) Job stress has a negative and insignificant influence on employee performance, (4) The work environment has a positive and not significant influence on employee performance, (5) Work motivation has a positive and significant influence on employee performance (6) Job stress has a positive and significant effect on performance through employee work motivation, and (7) Environment work has a positive and significant influence on performance through employee motivation at BPR Luhur Damai Kediri Tabanan.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN NET PROFIT MARGIN (NPM) PADA PT UNILEVER INDONESIA,TBK DENGAN PT INDOFOOD SUKSES MAKMUR,TBK NASYIRATUNNISA, NASYIRATUNNISA; MUNIARTY, PUJI
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i2.862

Abstract

This study aims to determine the differences in using the Net Profit Margin (NPM) ratio between PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk and PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk. This research is quantitative. The research instruments used in this study include a literature review of previous research and financial reporting data documents from PT Unilever Indonesia, Tbk and PT Indofood Sukses Makmur, Tbk over ten years between 2013–2022. Data collection techniques involve literature review and documentation. Data analysis techniques include Net Profit Margin (NPM) Analysis and Normality Test and independen sampel test. The population and sample comprise the financial statements of PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk from 2010 to 2022 and the performance of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk over the same 13-year period. The research results obtained from the demo show that 20% is below the standard, consistent with the average net profit margin (NPM). If the net profit margin is less than the industry standard of 20%, it indicates that the company does not have good financial performance or has not managed to allocate sufficient profit to fund the property. With variations from year to year, a higher NPM indicates better company performance as it can cover the costs of raw materials needed for business operations. However, the t-test shows that there is no difference between PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk and PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI SISTEM INFORMASI ABSENSI ONLINE TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DINAS SOSIAL KABUPATEN SUMBAWA BARAT SYUKRIYATI, HARNIDA NURUS; ZAINUDDIN, ZAINUDDIN; APRIANSYAH, ALDI
GANEC SWARA Vol 17, No 4 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v17i4.684

Abstract

Improving employee discipline and service quality in the public sector, especially in the West Sumbawa Regency Social Service, is a crucial aspect in meeting community needs. The main factor found to influence service quality is the level of employee discipline. This research aims to analyze the effect of using the Online Attendance Information System application on the discipline of West Sumbawa Regency Social Service employees. Quantitative methods are used by applying statistical analysis, including Pearson correlation and simple linear regression. The research sample involved 48 respondents from the West Sumbawa Regency Social Service, and data was collected through a questionnaire designed to evaluate employee discipline, use of SIAO, and service quality. The results of the analysis show a significant relationship between employee discipline and service quality, with the Online Attendance application having a positive impact. The implementation of SIAO in the West Sumbawa Regency Social Service has proven effective in improving employee discipline, which makes a positive contribution to improving service quality. These results strengthen the validity and reliability of SIAO as a consistent and valid measuring tool to support improvements in employee discipline and service quality. The online attendance information system (SIAO) has had a positive impact in improving employee discipline and directly improving the quality of services at the West Sumbawa Regency Social Service
EVALUASI KINERJA SIMPANG BERSINYAL SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PEMASANGAN INTELLIGENT TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEM (ITCS) (STUDI KASUS: SIMPANG BERSINYAL DASAN CERMEN KOTA MATARAM) HASYIM, HASYIM; ROHANI, ROHANI; MASITA, MAYA
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i1.758

Abstract

Intersections are an integral part of all road systems because they are places where traffic from two or more roads meets and changes direction. In Indonesia, the performance of intersections is controlled by traffic lights but still needs to be developed in order to meet the needs of drivers, where an efficient system is needed to control traffic flow. An Intelligent Traffic Control System (ITCS) is employed to enhance intersection efficiency and performance optimization. The ITCS system is expected to help reduce congestion because most of the traffic light intersections in Mataram City have ITCS devices installed.This research aims to asses the performance of the Dasan Cermen signalized intersection in Mataram City under conditions before and after the implementation of the Intelligent Traffic Control System (ITCS). The method used to analyze intersection performance is the Manual of Indonesian Road Capacity (MKJI) 1997.The research findings indicate that peak hours occur on  Wednesday, 06.30 - 07.30 WITA with a traffic volume of 2320 pcu/hour. The performance of the intersection before the ITCS installation showed an average degree of saturation (DS) of 1.273, an average delay (D) of the intersection of 732.222 seconds/pcu and an average queue length (QL) of 399.004 m. The performance of the intersection after installing ITCS showed an average degree of saturation (DS) of 1.271, an average delay (D) at the intersection of 646,771 seconds/pcu and an average queue length (QL) of 381,919 m. After installing ITCS, there was an increase in intersection performance based on the degree of saturation (DS) of 0.2%, delay (D) of 10.6% and queue length (QL) of 4.3%.
MEWUJUDKAN PELAYANAN PUBLIK YANG PRIMA PADA DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN CATATAN SIPIL KABUPATEN TABANAN SURADIGAMA, I WAYAN; ANTARA, I WAYAN; DHARMA, IDA BAGUS WIRYA
GANEC SWARA Vol 17, No 4 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v17i4.614

Abstract

Public service is a manifestation of the government's attitude to the community that is prime or primary, to succeed in excellent public service it is also necessary to cooperate with the community, but often in the field, people face obstacles that lack information about the mechanisms or procedures requested by public agencies. such as population management in the civil registry. With the existence of regulations issued by the Tabanan Regency Government, it reflects the government's attitude that prioritizes the community and the government's concentration in serving the interests of the community quickly, so that in managing public services, of course, the human resources in these agencies are always being improved to suppress systems that complicate the community in general, as well as by providing socialization to the community in order to increase public knowledge related to the mechanism for using the system in each intended institution
KEBIJAKAN FORMULASI PIDANA MATI DALAM PEMBARUAN KITAB UNDANG-UNDANG HUKUM PIDANA NASIONAL B. FARHANA KURNIA LESTARI; JAUHARI D. KUSUMA; JURWAEIS MARJA SEKA
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i2.884

Abstract

This study aims to determine the comparison of death penalty sanctions in the 2023 Criminal Code Update and the old Criminal Code that is still in force today and also to determine the legal certainty of death penalty legal certainty in the National Criminal Code Update. The research method used in this study is a normative legal research method which is legal research conducted using a statutory approach and and analysis of legal concepts by analyzing criminal and penal concepts and applicable laws and regulations in Indonesia related to this research.From the results of the study, that the comparison of death penalty sanctions in the renewal of the old Criminal Code and the new Criminal Code, namely the old Criminal Code, the death penalty is regulated in article 10 which explains that the death penalty is the main crime and is the highest criminal sanction. Meanwhile, in the new Criminal Code, the death penalty is no longer included in the main crime and changes to an alternative crime with the provision of probation for 10 (sepulu) years. If the death row prisoner shows commendable attitudes and actions, the death penalty can be changed to life imprisonment by Presidential Decree after obtaining the consideration of the Supreme Court. Legal certainty The renewal of the death penalty in Indonesian criminal law can be achieved by referring to Indonesian laws and regulations governing the death penalty. In the new Criminal Code, provisions on the death penalty are regulated in article 98, article 99, article 100 paragraph (1), paragraph (2), paragraph (3), paragraph (4), article 101 and article 102. This article regulates the formulation of the death penalty in the Criminal Code Reform which is threatened alternatively as a last resort to prevent the commission of criminal acts and protect the community.
PERBANDINGAN PENJADWALAN PROYEK ANTARA METODE KONVENSIONAL DENGAN APLIKASI MICROSOFT PROJECT (STUDI KASUS: PEMBANGUNAN GEDUNG DUA LANTAI SDN 1 PEDUNGAN) SUNATHA, I GEDE NGURAH; PRAGANINGRUM, TJOKORDA ISTRI; NADA, I MADE; DWIYANTI, NI MADE MEILAN FLORENZIA
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i1.774

Abstract

Good construction project implementation is obtained from good and detailed management. The success of project management is supported by a detailed and thorough planning and scheduling method. Project scheduling has many types with various forms, advantages and disadvantages, even in current technological developments, applications are available that can help plan, implement and control projects, namely the Microsoft Project application. In the implementation of the SDN 1 Pedungan Two-Floor Building Development project, it still uses scheduling using the conventional method (S-Curve). With the existence of various forms of scheduling, this writer compares the method between the S Curve and the Critical Path Method (CPM) to obtain effective and efficient scheduling. The data used in this study are quantitative data such as the Budget Plan (RAB) which produces job descriptions and volumes, the Time Schedule plan which produces the activity duration of each work item, the predecessor and project start time, the analysis list which produces resource requirements and the calendar. workflow that returns project start time, workdays, workhours, worktime and holidays. After comparing the duration of each work between the conventional method using the Microsoft Project 2019 application in the construction project of the Two-Floor Building at SDN 1 Pedungan, the implementation time plan is faster than the conventional method, namely with a difference of 31 days, this is influenced by calculations of needs and availability of resources. power (Unit Max) per day adjusted to the volume of work
THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS ON POVERTY IN BALI PROVINCE MURTHI, NGURAH WISNU
GANEC SWARA Vol 17, No 4 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v17i4.630

Abstract

The aim of this research is to find out 1) To find out whether unemployment has a partial effect on the level of poverty in Bali Province; 2) To find out whether the minimum wage has a partial effect on the poverty level in Bali Province; 3) To find out whether unemployment and the minimum wage have a simultaneous effect on the poverty level in Bali Province. The socio-economic factors that will be studied are unemployment and minimum wages. The research was conducted in Bali Province. The quantitative data in this research were unemployment, minimum wages and poverty levels for the 2007-2021 period. The data source in this research is secondary data. The data analysis techniques used to solve the problems in this research are: 1) Classic Assumption Test which includes: Normality Test, Multicollinearity Test, Heteroscedasticity Test and Autocorrelation Test, 2) Hypothesis Testing using Multiple Linear Regression Analysis Techniques.Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that with a confidence level of 79.4 percent, all independent variables have a simultaneous or partial effect on the dependent variable. This means that socio-economic factors consisting of unemployment and minimum wages influence the poverty level in Bali Province both simultaneously and partially. If we look at the coefficient of determination, only 79.4 percent of the variation in unemployment and minimum wages can explain the variation in poverty levels in Bali Province. This is because there are many other factors that influence the level of poverty in Bali Province, including other socio-economic factors that are not discussed in this research
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN NILAI DERAJAT KEJENUHAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL GREENSHIELDS TERHADAP PEDOMAN KAPASITAS JALAN INDONESIA 2023 SYAIMA RADESTYA; KRISNA WARIANTI; NURMA YUNITA; AULIA CHOIRI WINDARI; RIBUT NAWANG SARI
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i2.900

Abstract

Traffic problems in urban areas such as congestion often arise due to the high rate of growth in the population that is not accompanied by the availability of transportation infrastructure. If handling is not done immediately, it will affect the degree of saturation which is one of the criteria for determining the road service index. One of the road segments that are facing traffic congestion problems is Jalan Raya Condet, which is a 2/2 undivided urban road. This study aims to determine the comparison of the degree of saturation of the volume per capacity value between the two methods used. The calculation in this study uses the Greenshields linear model and the rules of the Indonesian Road Capacity Guidelines (PKJI) 2023. From the research results, the value of saturation on the Condet Highway section has exceeded the limit set by the Directorate General of Highways in PKJI 2023. Based on the Regulation of the Minister of PUPR Number 5 of 2023, the number used for road performance limits is the degree of saturation (DJ) ≤ 0.85. However, based on the research results, the Greenshields model and the PKJI 2023 method both provide a degree of saturation value > 0.85 with a road class category of “E”, which means that the vehicle flow on Jalan Raya Condet is not constant and needs to consider increasing road capacity

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