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INDONESIA
GANEC SWARA
Published by Universitas Mahasaraswati
ISSN : 19780125     EISSN : 26158116     DOI : 10.35327
Core Subject : Education, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Ganec Swara merupakan wadah untuk hasil penelitian dan ulasan ilmiah pada bidang-bidang ilmu seperti Ilmu Sosial, Pertanian, Ekonomi, Teknik, Hukum, Kependidikan dan Humanior.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 804 Documents
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ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN PENGUJIAN BORE PILE MENGGUNAKAN SLT (STATIC LOADING TEST) DENGAN PDA (PILE DRIVING ANALYZER) (STUDI KASUS: PROYEK TSINGHUA KAMPUS, SERANGAN DENPASAR) PRAGANINGRUM, TJOKORDA ISTRI; WANGSA, ANAK AGUNG RATU RITAKA; PRADNYADARI, NI LUH MADE AYU MIRAYANI; PUTRA, I WAYAN ANDIKA PRAYOGA
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i2.879

Abstract

The foundation has an important role to transfer the structural load above it to the lower soil layer. To prove the accuracy of the calculation of the design of the carrying capacity of foundation piles in the field, it is necessary to carry out a test. The Tsinghua Campus Project is a project located in the Serangan area using a bore pile foundation with a diameter of 80 cm where to determine the carrying capacity of the foundation pile used Static Loading Test (SLT) and Pile Driving Analyzer (PDA) test methods. The purpose of this study is to determine the choice from the results of the comparison of implementation methods with the time and cost required in the two test methods.  The method used in this study is through observation that visits directly to the field to look for aspects that need to be discussed to compare the two testing methods. The results of the Static Loding Test require a fee of Rp. 257,990,000.00 for testing 1 point of foundation piles and a test duration of 7 days for 1 test point, while the Pile Driving Analyzer requires more complex and more advanced reality models so that the results can be used in motion analysis. Then it is necessary to get a better way to separate the resistance of the shaft and the foot. However, please be aware that those using PDA results should understand that it is important to include information about subsoil and soil characteristics, groundwater and pore pressure, and other geotechnical matters and bring this information equivalent in quality to dynamic records. In addition to requiring a cost of Rp. 23,104,000.00 and the duration of the Pile Driving Analyzer test is for 2 days for 2 test points. The ultimate carrying capacity value of the Pile Driving Analyzer analyzer is known to be closest to the results of the Static Loding Test test interpreted by the Chin method
PENGARUH WARNA WADAH TERHADAP KECEEARAHAN WARNA IKAN CUPANG (BETTA SP.) MOH. IKROM; HAMID HAMID; AMINULLAH AMINULLAH
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i1.769

Abstract

Ornamental fish are a fishery commodity that has high economic value because of their attractive pattern, shape and color, especially freshwater ornamental fish. Betta fish (Betta sp.) is a type of ornamental fish that is very popular among Indonesian people, from children to adults because it does not require difficult care. One of the main attractions of betta fish is their unique fin shape and color pattern. This research aims to describe the effect of the color of the container on the brightness of the color of Betta fish (Betta sp.). This research is a type of experimental research that uses a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). Data collection uses observation and documentation techniques. This research used 4 different container treatments, namely: A: clear container, B: black container, C: blue container, and D: red container. Primary data collected included: (1) Changes in the brightness of the color of the betta fish, (2). Fish survival rate, and (3) Water quality parameters (temperature, pH, DO, ammonia). The observation results showed that treatment C (blue container) gave the highest increase in color brightness for betta fish, namely 2.25. Meanwhile, the lowest brightness value was found in treatment A (clear) = 0.75. However, the results of the Anova test showed that the use of different container colors did not have a real effect on increasing the brightness of the color of the betta fish
PENINGKATAN KESADARAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PENYULUHAN HUKUM TENTANG IZIN USAHA PERDAGANGAN DI DESA GIRI MADIA, KECAMATAN LINGSAR, KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT I GUSTI AGUNG WISUDAWAN; BUDI SUTRISNO; DIMAN ADE MULADA; L. ACHMAD FATHONI
GANEC SWARA Vol 17, No 4 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v17i4.625

Abstract

This paper focuses on increasing public awareness about the importance of obtaining a trading business license in Giri Madia Village, Lingsar District, West Lombok Regency. The formulation of the problem in this paper is what are the benefits of administering a trading business license and what is the mechanism for obtaining a trading business license. The type of research used in this study is Normative-Empirical Research with Statute Approach, Conceptual Approach and Sociological Approach. This paper uses legal materials consisting of primary legal materials, namely Law No. 20 of 2008 concerning Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises,Regulation of the Minister of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia No. 07/M-Dag/PER/2/ 2017 Regarding the Third Amendment to the Regulation of the Minister of Trade Number 36/M-Dag/PER/9/2007 concerning Issuance of Trading Business Permits and Regulation of the Minister of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia No. 50 of 2020 concerning Provisions for Business Licenses, Advertising, Guidance and Supervision of Business Actors in Trade Through Electronic Systems. Secondary Legal Materials, namely literature and scientific articles relating to the issues raised in this study and Tertiary Legal Materials consisting of legal dictionaries and encyclopedias. The technique of collecting legal material/data used in this study is Documentation Studies and Interviews with Analysis of Legal Materials, namely Qualitative Descriptive Analysis with deductive conclusions. The results of this study are that the people of Giri Madia Village have increased their understanding and enthusiasm for managing trade business permits in running a business either directly or through E-Commerce. Apart from that, the benefits of having a business license are opening up access for MSME actors to obtain credit at financial institutions.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN LARUTAN NaCl TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN SELEDRI (APIUM GRAVEOLOENS L.) SUKERTA, I MADE; SUMANTRA, I KETUT; RAMDHOANI, RAMDHOANI; SUARSANA R., I WAYAN
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i2.895

Abstract

This research is entitled "The Effect of Giving NaCl Solution on the Growth of Celery Plants (Apium Graveoloens L.)". The purpose of this research is to determine the response to the growth of celery plants with the application of NaCl solution and to determine the appropriate concentration of solution to provide the best response to the growth and yield of celery plants. This research was conducted for three months starting from October 2023 to December 2023. The method used in this research was the Randomized Group Design (RAK) method with six treatments, namely 0 g/1 L salt water treatment (NaCl 0), treatment salt 1.5 g/1 L water (NaCl 1), salt treatment 3 g/1 L water (NaCl 2), salt treatment 4.5 g/1 L water (NaCl 3), salt treatment 6 g/1 L air (NaCl 4), salt treatment 7.5 g/1 L water (NaCl 5) with four repetitions. The results of the research showed that the use of NaCl solution has a very real influence on the parameters of plant height, number of stalks, number of tillers, root length, plant fresh weight and oven dry weight. With other treatments shown by the average number of observation parameters, the highest results were shown in the fifth treatment (NaCl 4), namely the average plant height was 44.30/cm, number of leaves was 47.25/piece, number of stalks was 9, 75/stem, number of tillers 3.00/stem, root length 19.13/cm, total fresh weight of plant 32.25/g, oven dry weight of plant 14.50/g.
URGENSI HAK ANGKET DEWAN PERWAKILAN RAKYAT REPUBLIK INDONESIA GUNA MENYELIDIKI DUGAAN KECURANGAN PEMILU ADY SUPRYADI
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i1.785

Abstract

The discourse of rolling out the right to inquiry by the House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia aims to investigate allegations of fraud in the implementation of the 2024 election, normatively this can be done, however whether this effort can influence or even cancel the results of the 2024 election and as an effort to impeach President Joko Widodo certainly cannot be carried out. because the mechanisms are different between the two. The aim of this research is to determine and analyze the urgency of the House of Representatives' right to inquiry to investigate allegations of election fraud. The research method used in this research is normative legal research with a statutory approach. The results of this research show that the use of the right to inquiry that will be carried out by the DPR cannot influence the election results, however, this process is part of the DPR's constitutional right to present and ask questions to the government as part of implementing the principle of checks and balances in the government system.
PENYIDIKAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI TERHADAP TNI OLEH PENYIDIK KPK BAHRI YAMIN; FITRIANI AMALIA; SARUDI SARUDI; SAHRUL SAHRUL; FAHRURROZI FAHRURROZI
GANEC SWARA Vol 17, No 4 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v17i4.641

Abstract

Regarding the polemic regarding the determination of suspects by KPK investigators against active TNI soldiers. The central point is the issue of authority. The authority in question is related to whether or not KPK investigators may carry out investigations and determine suspects against active TNI soldiers. So the researchers proposed a problem formulation; Does the Corruption Eradication Committee have the authority to investigate criminal acts of corruption committed by active TNI while holding civilian positions? The aim to be achieved with this legal issue is to find out and provide scientific information to interested parties. This research is a type of Normative legal research. "According to Peter Mahmud Marzuki, normative legal research is a process of finding legal rules, legal principles and legal doctrines to answer the legal issues faced." The approach is Legislation (Statuta Approach). The analysis is by means of legal interpretation and analytical descriptive. The result is that in a normal view, if the TNI commits corruption while serving as TNI, then it is purely subject to the military justice law. However, if a member of the TNI commits corruption while holding a civil position, then the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) investigators have the authority to conduct an investigation based on the provisions of article 42, Law Number 30 of 2002 concerning the Corruption Eradication Commission, Jo, law Number 19 of 2019 concerning the second amendment to Law Number 30 of 2002 concerning the Corruption Eradication Commission, article 1 number (4), and article 6. Because it is a connectivity court, investigative authority remains with the Corruption Eradication Commission. The Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) has the authority to coordinate and control the investigation, investigation and prosecution of criminal acts of corruption carried out jointly by persons subject to military justice and general justice.
PENGARUH PENETAPAN WAKTU HUJAN TERHADAP BESARNYA DEBIT BANJIR RENCANA NEGARA, I D G JAYA; WIRADARMA, LALU WIRAHMAN; YASA, I WAYAN; SAIDAH, HUMAIRO; SAADI, YUSRON; SULISTIYONO, HERI; RAI K W, I G AGUNG NGURAH
GANEC SWARA Vol 17, No 4 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v17i4.628

Abstract

The aim of this study is to determine the discharge of rainwater runoff from different durations of rain, to determine the magnitude of the differences in the discharge of rainwater runoff produced, and to determine the differences in channel dimensions resulting from differences in the duration of rain used. This study uses 6 years of daily rainfall data recorded at Bengel Station, to calculate the planned flood discharge as an alternative for controlling rain runoff in the Green Asia Housing area with a land area of ±6 hectares, a test time was used with rain times selected as 24 hours and 5 hours. Flood discharge is calculated using the Rational formula with a rain return period of 2 years according to the design area. The results of data analysis will be presented in the form of tables, discussed and concluded descriptively.The results of the study show that there is indeed a quite large difference in flood discharge, where the use of a 24-hour rain period produces a planned discharge that is around 32% lower than the use of a 5-hour rain period. The dimensions of the channel produced for a discharge with a rain duration of 24 hours are also smaller than the dimensions produced by a flow discharge with a rain duration of 5 hours. The fact is that rain events with a duration of shorter than 24 hours are more common than rain events lasting a full day.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN AGRIBISNIS BUDIDAYA RUMPUT LAUT UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI DI KECEMATAN TANETE RIANTTANG KABUPATEN BONE RAHMAWATI TAHIR; HASMIDAR HASMIDAR; ISLAWATI ISLAWATI; MURNI DJABAR
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i1.788

Abstract

Seaweed is one of the fishery commodities that has great potential to be developed in coastal areas, especially in Bone Regency which is one of the producing areas of Eucheuma cottonii seaweed. From 2018 until now the demand for seaweed continues to increase while the amount of production is unstable due to several main problems such as farmers' lack of understanding of handling upstream sub-systems, empowerment of cultivation sub-systems and downstream sub-systems and the marketing system only relies on collecting traders. The purpose of this study is to describe the potential of seaweed, identify internal and external factors that influence the increase in production and determine the priority of seaweed agribusiness development strategy in Tanete Riattang District. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling with a qualitative approach using a questionnaire tool. The number of respondents was 67. Data obtained through in-depth interviews with key informants are agribusiness system actors as internal parties, namely middlemen in the upstream subsystem, seaweed farmers in the farming subsystem, collecting traders in the marketing subsystem, Fisheries Office. Furthermore, a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) was held. Then it is analyzed using SWOT analysis. The results show that opportunities for seaweed cultivation are still open, therefore the development concept is directed to realize business opportunities, improve the quality and quantity of seaweed production and create new markets to meet high demand to realize premium quality in a sustainable manner supported by oriented institutions that can compete in the local market and export markets to increase income that provides benefits for farmers in maintaining seaweed stabitlity.
IMPLEMENTASI FUNGSI LEGISLASI DPRD KABUPATEN SUMBAWA BARAT DALAM PEMBENTUKAN PERATURAN DAERAH AFRILIANA, NOFI; UMAR, UMAR; KHADAFIE, MUAMMAR
GANEC SWARA Vol 17, No 4 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v17i4.644

Abstract

The aims of this research are; 1) to analyze the legislative function of the West Sumbawa Regency DPRD based on Law Number 17 of 2014 concerning the MPR, DPD, DPR and DPRD. 2) to analyze public perceptions regarding the implementation of the legislative function of the West Sumbawa Regency DPRD in the formation of Regional Regulations. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. Data collection techniques use questionnaires, interviews, observation and documentation. Data were analyzed using a qualitative analysis approach. Based on the data obtained, the results of the research are that the legislative function of the West Sumbawa Regency DPRD in the process of making regional regulations is based on legal provisions. The West Sumbawa Regency DPRD has carried out its role in forming Regional Regulations (Perda) well. There are positive indications that the West Sumbawa Regency DPRD has accommodated the aspirations and needs of the community through a process of formulating regional regulations that is transparent and involves public participation. The DPRD has demonstrated a commitment to understanding community needs and prioritizing public participation in the process of formulating regional regulations. These results reflect positive efforts in implementing the principles of transparency and participation in the legislative process.
REKONSTRUKSI PENGISIAN JABATAN KEMENTERIAN NEGARA DI INDONESIA MELALUI PERBANDINGAN DI NEGARA-NEGARA LAIN ISTI ANJELINA MOHAMAD; ERMAN I. RAHIM; ABDUL HAMID TOME
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i2.839

Abstract

The elected president appoints state ministers as a token of appreciation to the supporting coalition parties. The total percentage of post-reform for appointing state ministers from political party caolitions is 55,7%. In addition, the Indonesian Survey Institute (LSI) denotes that state ministers from professionals by 78,3% and from political parties or coalitions of political parties by 4.1%. specifically, this research was conducted using normative methods with a statue approach and a comparative approach. The research finding was obtained by comparing two parliamentary systems, namely the Netherlands and  England, and two presidential systems, namely the United States and South Korea. The appointment of state ministers in Indonesia post reform until now has main characteristics apparent in the appointment proves, namely the interest in coalition parties that have supported the party of the current elected president. Therefore, the ideal mechanism for appointing state ministers is to reconstruct Act Number 39 of 2008 concerning State Ministers, establish a special selection, team for ministerial appointments, the selection team proceeds with a sequence of selection, selection based on quality and integrity, and the appointment of state minister candidate by the president.

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