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INDONESIA
GANEC SWARA
Published by Universitas Mahasaraswati
ISSN : 19780125     EISSN : 26158116     DOI : 10.35327
Core Subject : Education, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Ganec Swara merupakan wadah untuk hasil penelitian dan ulasan ilmiah pada bidang-bidang ilmu seperti Ilmu Sosial, Pertanian, Ekonomi, Teknik, Hukum, Kependidikan dan Humanior.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 804 Documents
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KEPASTIAN HUKUM TERHADAP KEKUATAN ALAT BUKTI AKTA DI BAWAH TANGAN FATIN FATIN; FENCE M. WANTU; SRI NANANG MEISKE KAMBA
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 4 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i4.1145

Abstract

This research aims to: 1) analyze and determine the legal certainty strength of private deeds as evidence in resolving civil disputes. 2) understand the legal consequences of using private deeds as evidence based on Article 1874 of the Civil Code. The research employs the normative method, which reviews secondary document studies such as laws and regulations and court decisions involving private deeds as evidence. It is based on the theory of evidence, legal certainty, and expert opinions, which are then analyzed using qualitative methods.The results of the legal analysis on the strength of private deeds as evidence in the District Court of Gorontalo City are as follows: 1) private deeds are considered legitimate evidence, but their evidentiary strength in judicial processes requires the involvement of several parties that must be included in the private deed, namely: a) Both parties involved, b) Authorized officials (Land Deed Officials, Notaries, and Local Government), and c) Witnesses. 2) According to Article 1874 of the Civil Code, all forms of private deeds carry legal consequences in judicial processes. Therefore, to mitigate negative outcomes from using private deeds as evidence, it is necessary to apply the appropriate procedures during their creation to ensure legal certainty in resolving civil cases
IMPROVING STUDENTS’ LISTENING COMPREHENSION THROUGH YOUTUBE AT SMK MITRA NUSANTARA JATIBENING BARU PONDOK GEDE – BEKASI IN ACADEMIC YEAR 2023/2024 ARSYASI KUSUMANING HATI; YON A.E; YANTI RUSMIATI
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 4 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i4.1158

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using YouTube as a medium to enhance English listening comprehension among students at SMK Mitra Nusantara, Bekasi, during the 2023/2024 academic year. Conducted as Classroom Action Research (CAR), the research involved a cyclical process of planning, action, observation, and reflection, targeting 25 students from class XI TKR. The data collection methods included observation and listening comprehension tests, analyzed through both qualitative and quantitative approaches. The results indicated a significant improvement in students' listening comprehension, as evidenced by the increase in average test scores from 70.4 in the pre-test to 71.92 in Cycle 1, and 81.24 in Cycle 2. Additionally, the number of students meeting the minimum competency criteria rose from 11 in the pre-test to 16 in Cycle 1 and 22 in Cycle 2. Qualitative observations also revealed heightened student engagement and motivation when using YouTube in the classroom. This study recommends that integrating YouTube into listening instruction can serve as an effective strategy for enhancing listening skills at the vocational high school level.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI HARGA LAHAN DI KAWASAN WISATA SEMBALUN FADILA IZZATUN HASNA; IWAN HARSONO; ENDANG ASTUTI
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 4 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i4.1167

Abstract

This research aims to determine the factors that influence land prices in the Sembalun tourist area. The types of data used are secondary data and primary data. The number of samples used in this research was 40. The data collection techniques used were interviews, and distributing questionnaires containing questions about land price, land area, distance to socio-economic centers, and distance to main roads. The analysis tool used is Multiple Linear Regression Analysis using the SPSS 23 for Windows program. The research results show that partially the Land Area variable on land prices has a positive and insignificant effect on land prices, while the Distance to Socio-Economic Center variable has a negative and significant effect on land prices, the Distance to Main Road variable has a negative and significant effect on land prices and simultaneously The variables Land Area, Distance to the Socio-Economic Center and Distance to the Main Road have a significant effect on Land Prices in the Sembalun Tourism Area.
IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM TANGGAP DARURAT KEBAKARAN PADA GEDUNG UTAMA DI INDUSTRI PUPUK MUHAMMAD DIMAS; AGUS GETER EDY SUTJIPTO; ERRY YULIAN TRIBLAS ADESTA
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 4 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i4.1123

Abstract

A fire emergency response system is a series of procedures that must be carried out when a fire occurs to protect the safety of building occupants. The main objective of this final project is to ensure that the fire emergency response system in the main building of in the fertilizer industry. can function well when a fire occurs and can protect the safety of all main building employees. This research uses a qualitative research method which uses two types of data, namely primary data with in-depth interviews and observations, and secondary data from document reviews, company archives and literature studies. The results and discussion based on variables related to the implementation of the fire emergency response system can be concluded that the informants implemented the fire emergency response system procedures well and in accordance with established regulations. This is proven based on observations that in the main building of PT.X already has a fire emergency response system, such as a fire detection and alarm system, fire extinguishing system, evacuation routes, gathering points and other supporting equipment. Apart from that, there are also evacuation procedures, training and simulations, as well as maintenance of a fire emergency response system that is complete and in accordance with established regulations.
ANALISIS KINERJA LALU LINTAS RUAS JALAN DI KABUPATEN SUMBAWA MENGGUNAKAN PTV VISSIM (STUDY OF ROAD TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT AND ENGINEERING IN SUMBAWA DISTRICT) FERA FITRI SALSABILA; DESI WIDIANTY; RATNA YUNIARTI; KHAIRUNISA APRILIANA; I DEWA MADE ALIT KARYAWAN; ACHMAD FAJAR NAROTAMA SARJAN
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 4 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i4.1188

Abstract

To anticipate the potential trends of traffic problems in the future, a series of traffic management and engineering efforts need to be carried out on the roads in Sumbawa Regency (Sumbawa Besar). This study aims to obtain a traffic study of the road segments in Sumbawa Regency to implement traffic management and engineering. The study was conducted on six road segments using inventory surveys and Traffic Counting (TC), as well as 21 intersections using inventory surveys and Classified Turning Moving Counting (CTMC), which were then analyzed using the PTV Vissim application. Based on the analysis, the results indicate that the signal cycle change scenario can improve the level of service at signalized intersections. In addition, a comparison was made between alternatives and existing conditions in traffic safety management, which resulted in better existing conditions.
“BERTAHAN DI MASA SULIT” (MOTIVASI DRIVER TAKSI KONVENSIONAL KOPTAX NGURAH RAI DI TENGAH GENCARNYA TRANSPORTASI ONLINE) ADELIYA PUSPITA DEWI; ANAK AGUNG NGURAH OKA SURYADINATHA GORDA
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 4 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i4.1202

Abstract

The emergence of online transportation, especially online taxis, has created intense competition between conventional taxis and online taxis which has a direct impact on drivers. To survive at work in the current era, motivation is needed that can encourage conventional taxi drivers to persist in their work amidst the dilemma of the advantages and disadvantages of being a conventional taxi driver. This research aims to determine the motivation for staying with conventional taxi drivers in one of the taxi cooperative organizations in Bali, namely Koptax Ngurah Rai. This research uses qualitative and quantitative data types, using data collection techniques through interviews, observation, and documentation processes. Primary data was obtained through interviews and direct observation with Koptax Ngurah Rai conventional taxi drivers to determine the drivers' motivation to survive. Secondary data in this research is in the form of literary studies such as theory and previous research related to the research discussion. Based on the analysis of the data from this. research, it can be concluded that the motivation for staying with Koptax Ngurah Rai conventional taxi drivers is due to the need, encouragement, and goals to be achieved. From the results of the research, it was found that the motivation to persist in one's job as a conventional taxi driver comes from within the taxi driver (intrinsic), such as the need for income, lack of competence, a feeling of gratitude and there is something that comes from outside the taxi driver (extrinsic), such as the existence of organizational assistance in terms of licensing taxi vehicles.
KAJIAN PERKEMBANGAN POLA RUANG FISIK SPASIAL PERMUKIMAN KUMUH DI KAWASAN KARYA MAKMUR, DENPASAR KADEK TANIA UTAMI PUTRI; PUTU ELLSA SARASSANTIKA; PUTU HARTAWAN; DESAK KADEK PRADNYA KUMALA DEVI
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 4 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i4.1088

Abstract

A livable settlement is a target within the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), aimed at creating resilient, inclusive, safe, and sustainable cities and communities. The Karya Makmur area in Denpasar is one of the regions facing significant slum settlement issues. This study aims to identify spatial and physical changes in the area over the past 18 years (2006-2023) and uncover the factors driving the development of slum settlements in this region. A qualitative approach was used, combining map overlay analysis (superimposed analysis) with field data validation. Results indicate that Karya Makmur has undergone major transformations in land use patterns, buildings, and circulation, while showing minor changes in settlement characteristics. The densification process driven by urbanization is identified as the primary factor contributing to the rapid growth of slum areas in this region. This research aims to contribute to future efforts in slum area improvement and planning
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK YANG LAHIR DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN BERDASARKAN HUKUM POSITIF INDONESIA I GUSTI AGUS YUDA TRISNA PRAMANA; I WAYAN JEKALAYA MADE SUARTINI; I DEWA NYOMAN GDE NURCANA
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 4 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i4.1173

Abstract

Basically, law enforcement will always lead to 3 (three) important things, namely the fulfillment of legal certainty, the fulfillment of justice, and the fulfillment of benefits. When these 3 (three) fulfillments are fulfilled, it can be said that law enforcement has succeeded in achieving its objectives. The value of justice in the foundation of the Indonesian state is also contained in the fifth principle of Pancasila. Human life includes physical and spiritual life, so justice also includes justice in fulfilling the essential demands for physical and spiritual life for all Indonesian people equally, especially for children, including children born in correctional institutions, so this research specifically discusses regarding the protection of children born in correctional institutions. The type of research used in this writing is included in the category/type of normative legal research. Normative legal research methods are methods or methods used in legal research which are carried out by examining existing legal sources. So in this research there are several forms of legal protection for children's rights regulated in Indonesian Positive Law. Regulations regarding legal protection of children's rights can be found in the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia of 1945, and Law of the Republic of Indonesia no. 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights. If you look at the regulations regarding the rights of children born in prison, then in fact there are many children's rights that are violated by PP No. 32/1999. Furthermore, regulations regarding the protection or guarantee of the rights of children born in prisons in accordance with Article 20 paragraphs (3), (4), and (5) PP 32/1999 are not in accordance with or conflict with the provisions regulated in Article 28B paragraph (2) 1945 Constitution, Article 5 letter g of the Corrections Law and Article 59 paragraph (1) of the Human Rights Law
ANALISA KEUANGAN DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PRODUKSI BAWANG MERAH DI KECAMATAN SAPE, KABUPATEN BIMA, NTB YUSUF, M.; ASASANDI, IGN ARYAWAN
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 4 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i4.1189

Abstract

In 2023, Sape Regency will produce 20,081 tons of shallots, up from 19,986 tons in 2020. However, the financing of agricultural businesses is affected by a number of problems at the farmer level. The objectives of this research are as follows: (1) evaluate the financial value and income of shallot farming enterprises in Sape District, Bima Regency, NTB; (2) examine the variables influencing the production of shallot crop in Sape District, Bima Regency. Surveys were used to collect data and analyze it using descriptive analysis. According to research results, during the planting season, the cultivation of shallots in Sape Regency produces a profit of IDR 12,954,665 per cultivated land area or IDR 32,386,662 per hectare. Shallot cultivation has a B/C value of 0.13, more than 0. Therefore, it is useful to develop shallot cultivation in Sape Regency; (2) land area, seed costs, SP36 fertilizer costs, organic fertilizer costs, NPK fertilizer costs, urea fertilizer costs and ZA fertilizer costs are factors influencing shallot agricultural production in Sape District, Bima Regency. In reality, shallot production is (very) influenced by the cost of seeds and insecticides. However, shallot production is not influenced by land area, labor costs, SP36 fertilizer, organic fertilizer, NPK fertilizer, urea fertilizer, ZA fertilizer or other fertilizer costs.
PENGARUH LITERASI MEMBACA TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA KELAS VIII MATA PELAJARAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN SOSIAL DI SMP NEGERI 34 KOTA BEKASI FATHMA HAMIDAH; EKA PUTRI; UZA SUKMANA
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 4 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i4.1148

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of reading literacy on the learning achievement of eighth-grade students in the subject of Social Sciences (IPS) at SMP Negeri 34 in Bekasi City. In this study, the method used is a quantitative method with a descriptive approach. The sampling technique used is random sampling taken from the total population of class VIII A-I randomly, with a total sample of 79 students. The analysis technique used is simple linear regression. The results of the analysis of the coefficient of determination test in the model summary show an R square value of 0.135, which means that the influence of reading literacy on student learning achievement is 13.5%. The theoretical and practical implications suggest that by developing reading materials, schools should ensure the availability of relevant and engaging reading sources to enhance reading literacy activities at SMP Negeri 34 in Bekasi City. This research makes a significant contribution to the understanding of the critical role of reading skills in improving the academic performance of eighth-grade students in Social Studies

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