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Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa
Published by Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan
ISSN : 1693685X     EISSN : 25802143     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
METALINGUA is a journal aiming to publish literary studies researches, either Indonesian, local, or foreign literatures. All articles in Metalingua have passed reviewing process by peer reviewers and edited by editors. METALINGUA is published by West Java Balai Bahasa twice a year, in June and December.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 205 Documents
 16   17   18   19   20 
TIPE PERTANYAAN PADA BERITA ACARA KASUS NARKOTIKA DI PENGADILAN NEGERI MEDAN: KAJIAN LINGUISTIK FORENSIK (TYPES OF QUESTION ON NARCOTICS CASE MINUTES OF MEDAN DISTRICT COURT: STUDY OF FORENSIC LINGUISTICS) Hari Yati Sembiring; Sinar Sinar; Setia Setia
Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa Vol 18, No 2 (2020): METALINGUA EDISI DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/metalingua.v18i2.570

Abstract

Cases regarding language in the domain of law have recently been discussed with forensic linguistic studies. This writing discusses the types of questions contained in narcotics cases minutes at Medan District Court in the form of written data. It was then analyzed in four stages proposed by Haberman and Saldana, namely data collection, data condensation, data presentation, and data verification. The theory used is forensic linguistic theory. The results showed that the types of questions found in the narcotics cases minutesof Medan District Court were divided into two types, namely the open and closed questions. Of the seven types of questions asked by Yeschke, it was found that there were five types of open questions, namely direct, indirect, directing, directive, and self-assessment types of questions. Furthermore, from the three types of closed question types, it was found that there were three types of closed question types, namely closed question types with yes, no, and selection answers. Based on the two types of questions found, it is known that the dominant question types used in the report of narcotics cases at Medan District Court are the type of direct open questions as much as 53% and the type of closed questions with a yes answer as much as 56%. AbstrakKasus mengenai bahasa dalam ranah hukum akhir-akhir ini sering dibahasdengan kajian linguistik forensik. Penelitian ini menganalisis tipe pertanyaanyang terdapat pada berita acara kasus narkotika di Pengadilan Negeri Medan. Data adalah tulisan yang dimuat di berita acara kasus narkotika di Pengadilan Negeri Medan. Data dianalisis melalui empat tahap yang dikemukakan oleh Haberman dan Saldana, yakni pengumpulan data, kondensasi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi data. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori linguistik forensik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari tipe pertanyaan yang ditemukan pada berita acara kasus narkotika di Pengadilan Negeri Medan dibagi menjadi dua, yakni tipe pertanyaan terbuka dantertutup. Dari tujuh pertanyaan yang dikemukakan oleh Yeschke ditemukan sebanyak lima jenis tipe pertanyaan terbuka, yakni tipe pertanyaan terbuka langsung, tidak langsung, mengarahkan, direktif, dan penilaian diri sendiri. Selanjutnya, dari tiga jenis tipe pertanyaan tertutup yang dikemukakan oleh Yeschke ditemukan sebanyak tiga jenis tipe pertanyaan tertutup pada penelitian ini, yakni tipe pertanyaan tertutup dengan jawaban ya, tidak, dan pemilihan. Berdasarkan kedua tipe pertanyaan yang ditemukan diketahui bahwa tipe pertanyaan yang dominan digunakan pada berita acara kasus narkotika di Pengadilan Negeri Medan adalah tipe pertanyaan terbukalangsung sebanyak 53% dan tipe pertanyaan tertutup dengan jawaban ya sebanyak 56%. 
URGENSI HEUTAGOGY DALAM PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN PENULISAN NASKAH DRAMA DI UNIVERSITAS PERADABAN (THE URGENCY OF HEUTAGOGY IN THE LEARNING OF DRAMA SCRIPT WRITING AT PERADABAN UNIVERSITY) Cintya Nurika Irma; Noviea Varahdilah Sandi; Bagiya Bagiya
Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa Vol 19, No 1 (2021): METALINGUA EDISI JUNI 2021
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/metalingua.v19i1.645

Abstract

This study aims to describe and explain the urgency of Heutagogy in learning to write drama scripts at the University Peradaban. This research is a case study with a sample of second semester students of PBI (Indonesian Language Education) FKIP (Faculty of Teacher Training and Education), University Peradaban. This study uses technical and source triangulation to triangulate data. The results showed that heutagogy in drama script writing using local wisdom was able to improve (a) critical thinking, (b) independence, (c) communication, and (d) lifelong learning. In addition, the successful application of drama script writing based on local wisdom is carried out through a process of desire, ability, means, and need.
DIALEKTOLOGI PERSEPTUAL VARIASI LINGUISTIK BAHASA SUNDA DIALEK CIAMIS PROVINSI JAWA BARAT (PERCEPTUAL DIALECTOLOGY OF SUNDANESE LINGUISTIC VARIATION OF CIAMIS DIALECT IN WEST JAVA PROVINCE) Wagiati Wagiati; Nani Darmayanti; Duddy Zein
Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa Vol 19, No 1 (2021): METALINGUA EDISI JUNI 2021
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/metalingua.v19i1.588

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji variasi linguistik bahasa Sunda dialek Kabupaten Ciamis, Jawa Barat-Indonesia dalam perspektif dialektologi perseptual. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri atas dua, yaitu pendekatan teoretis dan pendekatan metodologis. Secara teoretis, pendekatan yang digunakan di dalam penelitian ini adalah dialektologi perseptual. Adapun secara metodologis, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kombinasi (metode penelitian gabungan). Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan participant observe atau pengamatan berperan serta dengan introspeksi, wawancara mendalam, dan telaah dokumen. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kabupaten Ciamis dengan memilih lima kecamatan sebagai daerah pengamatan yang ditentukan berdasarkan arah mata angin, yaitu Kecamatan Sindangkasih, Kecamatan Sukamantri, Kecamatan Lakbok, Kecamatan Banjarsari, dan Kecamatan Pamarican. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: di Kabupaten Ciamis terdapat persebaran subdialek dari bahasa Sunda berdasarkan persepsi masyarakat tutur terhadap sebaran subdialek tersebut; Pemetaan bahasa Sunda dialek Ciamis berdasarkan persepsi masyarakat tutur di Kabupaten Ciamis, Jawa Barat-Indonesia dapat diklasifikasikan menjadi tiga subdialek utama berdasarkan persebaran dialektalnya, yaitu subdialek bahasa Sunda Ciamis Barat, subdialek bahasa Sunda Ciamis Timur - Tengah, dan subdialek bahasa Sunda Ciamis Tenggara.Kata Kunci: dialektologi perseptual, variasi linguistik, bahasa Sunda, Ciamis.
MODEL PERTUTURAN POLITIKUS DALAM PEMILU DI INDONESIA: KAJIAN SOSIOPRAGMATIK (POLITICIAN SPEECH MODEL IN INDONESIA ELECTION: SOCIOPRAGMATICS STUDY) Wini Tarmini; Imam Safi'i; Nani Solihati
Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa Vol 18, No 2 (2020): METALINGUA EDISI DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/metalingua.v18i2.511

Abstract

This research aimed to describe the politician speech model in 2019 electioncampaign in Indonesia using qualitative research design and descriptive method. Data were colleted by documentation/literature study and recording. The data was processed using interactive analysis of Miles Huberman’s. The results showed that the types of electoral politicians’ speech in Indonesia were illocution which contained representative, directive, expressive, commissive, and declarative speeches. From the total of 119 speeches it was found that there were 54 expressive speeches, 30 representative speeches, 17 declarative speeches, 12 directive speechess, and 6 commissive speeches. Thus, in the political campaign of 2019, the politicians tended to use expressive speech which was interpreted as an evaluation of the things mentioned and the speech tended to blame and to criticize. From this description it can be concluded that the politician speech in the 2019 political campaign, in political language context related with socio-psychological aspect of Indonesian society in 2019 election campaign. AbstrakKajian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan model pertuturan politikus dalam kampanye pemilu tahun 2019 di Indonesia menggunakan desain penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode kepustakaan/dokumentasi dan rekaman. Pengolahan data menggunakan model analisis interaktif Miles Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis pertuturan politikus dalam pemilu di Indonesia adalah pertuturan ilokusi yang meliputi pertuturan representatif, direktif, ekspresif, komisif, dan deklaratif. Dari 119 kutipan ditemukan pertuturan ekspresif sebanyak 54, representatif sebanyak 30, deklaratif sebanyak 17,direktif sebanyak12, dan pertuturan komisif sebanyak 6. Dengan demikian, dalam kampanye politik tahun 2019, politikus dalam pemilu cenderung menggunakan pertuturan ekspresif yang tuturannya diartikan sebagai evaluasi tentang hal yang disebutkan dan tuturan tersebut cenderung “menyalahkan” dan “mengkritik”. Dari gambaran tersebut dapat disimpulkan model pertuturan politikus dalam kampanye pemilu 2019, dalam konteks bahasa politik, berkaitan dengan aspek sosial-psikologis masyarakat Indonesia.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN BERBICARA ANAK AUTIS (AN ANALYSIS OF AUTISTIC CHILD’S SPEAKING ABILITY) Latifah Fitriana Sekarsari; Achmad Wahidy; Barkudin Barkudin
Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa Vol 19, No 1 (2021): METALINGUA EDISI JUNI 2021
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/metalingua.v19i1.568

Abstract

AbstractThis study aims to determine the speaking ability of children with autism in communication. The method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques, observation, interviews, and documentation that occurred in the field with the conversation recording technique. The data obtained by the researcher were then analyzed using Scovel's theory of the four stages of language production by humans during communication, conceptualization, formulation, articulation, and self-monitoring. From the data that has been analyzed, it is found that R's speaking ability can be said to be good, because of the four stages of language production, R is able to pass 3 stages well, first is conceptualizing the utterance he will say, also being able to respond to questions and words from people around him, then pronunciation of R in speaks quite well even though using a dialect of English, and R is able to find out mistakes in pronunciation with the help of people around him.
ANALISIS KONTRASTIF PROSES AFIKSASI PADA VERBA DALAM BAHASA ARAB DAN BAHASA MINANGKABAU (CONTRASTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE AFFIXATION PROCESS ON VERBS IN ARABIC AND MINANGKABAU LANGUAGE) Isop Syafei; Ade Arip Ardiansyah; Zakiyah Nafsi
Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa Vol 18, No 2 (2020): METALINGUA EDISI DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/metalingua.v18i2.480

Abstract

This writing aims at describing the affixation process of verbs in Arabic andMinangkabau language, the differences and similarities between the two languages. This is a type of library research. It uses qualitative approach that presents data and analysis descriptively. The result shows that affixes in Arabic consist of certain letters that have been set while those in  Minangkabau language consist of morphemes. Arabic has its own pattern of turning basic verbs into command verbs while in Minangkabau language it uses suffix to make basic verbs as command verbs. Subjects in Arabicverbs are joined as prefixes while in Minangkabau language the stand-alone subject is not combined with verbs. The similarity is that the process of affixation of the two languages are the same, namely prefix, suffix, and infix. Another similarity is that both languages can change intransitive verbs into transitive. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses afiksasi verba dalam bahasa Arab dan bahasa Minangkabau berikut perbedaan dan persamaan proses afiksasi kedua bahasa tersebut. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pustaka atau library research. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang memaparkan data dan analisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa imbuhan pada bahasa Arab terdiri atas huruf-huruf tertentu yang sudah ditetapkan, sedangkan imbuhan pada bahasa Minangkabau terdiri atas morfem. Bahasa Arab memiliki pola tersendiri untuk menjadikan verba dasar sebagai verba perintah, sedangkan bahasa Minangkabau menggunakan sufiks untuk menjadikan verba dasar sebagai verba perintah. Subjek pada verba bahasa Arab disambung sebagai imbuhan, sedangkan subjek pada bahasa Minangkabau berdiri sendiri atau tidak digabung dengan verba. Sementara itu, persamaannya adalah proses afiksasi kedua bahasa yaitu prefiks,sufiks, dan infiks. Selain itu, kedua bahasa tersebut sama-sama dapat mengubah verba intransitif menjadi transitif
TEMPO’S POLITICAL STANCE REPRESENTATION TOWARD KPK IN INSTAGRAM ACCOUNT OF TEMPODOTCO: AN ATTITUDE SYSTEM APPROACH (REPRESENTASI SIKAP POLITIK TEMPO TERHADAP KPK DALAM AKUN INSTAGRAN TEMPODOTCO: ANCANGAN SISTEM PERILAKU) Devi Nailis Yusnia
Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa Vol 19, No 1 (2021): METALINGUA EDISI JUNI 2021
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/metalingua.v19i1.690

Abstract

Abstract : This study aims at investigating Tempo Media’s political stance representation toward KPK in the notion whether Tempo Media support the revision of KPK laws and the election of the new Head of KPK, or in contrast, oppose them in the news they posted in their instagram account, ‘tempodotco’, during 28-30 September 2020.  To reveal the stance, the writer uses attitudinal approach in the appraisal framework as well as analyzing linguistic features that represent stance. Further, this study applied descriptive qualitative methods. The result suggests that grammatical and lexical choices are essential in articulating stance. In addition, this study shows the high use of negative judgment and negative appreciation to evaluate the stance object. In contrast, the affect attitude is barely found in this study. At the end, the overall result yields that Tempo Media opposes both the revision of KPK law and the election of new Head of KPK.
ABSTRACT asep miftahuddin
Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa Vol 18, No 1 (2020): METALINGUA EDISI JUNI 2020
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/metalingua.v18i1.659

Abstract

PERMUTASI DAN DIALEKTOMETRI ISOLEK KECAMATAN WEDI DALAM PERTEMUAN DIALEK JOGJA-SOLO (PERMUTATION AND DIALECTOMETRY OF ISOLECT IN WEDI DISTRICT OF THE JOGJA-SOLO DIALECT CONTACT) Wido Hartanto
Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa Vol 19, No 1 (2021): METALINGUA EDISI JUNI 2021
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/metalingua.v19i1.520

Abstract

 AbstractThis study reveals the status of Javanese language isolates in Wedi Subdistrict, Klaten Regency which is influenced by the Jogjakarta and Surakarta isolates. This research is quantitative descriptive type. The data source in this study is the community of Wedi Subdistrict, Klaten Regency. The data source of this study consisted of 15 points of observation area (villages) determined through the dialectometry triangle. The data of this study are speech by the people of Wedi Subdistrict, Klaten Regency. The data collection in this study used the listening and competent methods. The listening method is equipped with the note taking and tapping technique, while the proficient method is equipped with a fishing line, an advance technique, and a record. The data analysis of this research uses the method of mutual understanding, dialectometry method, permutation method and isoglos file. Based on the analysis found isolate status in the form of different vocabulary, different speech, different sub-dialects and different dialects. This shows that the diversity of languages in the form of typical isolates is still found. The results of this study also prove that Jogja and Solo dialects have a diversity of isolates as portraits and evidence of diversity in language diversity.Keywords: Isolek, Jogja-Solo Dialect, status of language  AbstrakPenelitian ini menguak status isolek bahasa Jawa di Kecamatan Wedi, Kabupaten Klaten yang dipengaruhi isolek Jogjakarta dan Surakarta. Penelitian ini berjenis deskriptif kuantitatif. Sumber data pada penelitian ini merupakan masyarakat Kecamatan Wedi, Kabupaten Klaten. Sumber data penelitian ini terdiri dari 15 titik daerah pengamatan (desa) yang ditentukan melalui segitiga dialektometri. Data penelitian ini merupakan tuturan masyaraat Kecamatan Wedi, Kabupaten Klaten. Pengumpulan data penelitian ini menggunakan metode simak dan cakap. Metode simak dilengkapi dengan teknik catat dan sadap, sedangkan metode cakap dilengkapi dengan teknik pancing, teknik semuka, dan rekam. Analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan metode pemahaman timbal balik, metode dialektometri, metode permutasi dan berkas isoglos. Berdasarkan analisis ditemukan status isolek berupa beda kosakata, beda wicara, beda subdialek dan beda dialek. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa keragaman bahasa berupa isolek yang khas masih ditemukan. Hasil penelitian ini juga membuktikan bahwa dialek Jogja dan Solo memiliki keragaman isolek sebagai potret dan bukti diversitaas kebhinekaan bahasa.Kata Kunci: Isolek, Dialek Jogja-Solo, status kebahasaan
SHOWING EXPLICIT PRESENCE IN ENGLISH RESEARCH ARTICLES: VARIATION ACROSS INDONESIAN AND BRITISH AUTHORS (MENAMPILKAN KEHADIRAN EKSPLISIT DALAM ARTIKEL ILMIAH: VARIASI LINTAS PENULIS INDONESIA DAN INGGRIS) Adelia Januarto; Tofan Dwi Hardjanto
Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa Vol 19, No 2 (2021): METALINGUA EDISI DESEMBER 2021
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/metalingua.v19i2.720

Abstract

Unlike previous studies focusing on disciplines and genres displaying regularities in terms of findings, recent studies investigating cultural differences in authorial presence, even in the same language and context suggest contradictory findings, and thus, emphasize the importance of further research to clarify native and non-native English-speaking authors’ variation of showing presence overtly in their texts. Here, we aim at exploring how Indonesian and British authorial presence is linguistically shown in applied linguistics research articles (RAs), and investigating the roles of the linguistic markers of authorial presence in their immediate context. Using data from the two groups of academic authors, we demonstrate that the native English-speaking authors in general tend to be more explicitly visible than their non-native English peers in English RAs and indicate a stronger preference for displaying reader-friendly attitude by showing presence when signposting and providing explicit guidance to their audience.

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