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Journal of Primary Education
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : 22526404     EISSN : 25024515     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Journal of Primary Education publishes research articles results and conceptual studies in field of elementary mathematics education, science, Indonesian languange and social studies for primary education level. Journal of Primary Education publishes research studies employing a variety of qualitative and/or quantitative methods and approaches in the field of primary education.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 750 Documents
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The Effectiveness of Storytelling and Roleplaying Media in Enhancing Early Childhood Empathy Suryani, Ratna; Pranoto, Sugiyo; Astuti, Budi
Journal of Primary Education Vol 9 No 5 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpe.v9i5.43532

Abstract

Kindergarten children’s still have difficulty to work in a team. Some of them still focus on their own activities without regard to their friends. This shows that there are deficiencies in the learning process so that children empathy does not yet develop. The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of storytelling and roleplaying media in increasing empathy skills of kindergarten students. The research method was a quasi-experimental design. The subject was kindergarten students who were within the age range of 5-6 in Genuk district in which samples were 31 students as the experimental class and 21 students as the control class. The data analysis technique used descriptive analysis, paired t-test, and independent t-test. The results showed that the storytelling and roleplaying media could significantly increase empathy of early childhood (AUD), the average score of AUD social empathy of the experimental class was higher than that of the control class and 32.46% of AUD social empathy in the experimental class was in the Developing as Expected (BSH). Therefore, it could be concluded that the application of storytelling and roleplaying method was effective in increasing social empathy skills compared to the application of storytelling media only.
Effectiveness of Environmental Based Thematic Learning Tools (EBTLT) in Improving the Science Literacy Skills Harisna, Rubita; Sutarto, Joko
Journal of Primary Education Vol 9 No 5 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpe.v9i5.43583

Abstract

Environment-based learning is needed to increase student’s activity through environmental empowerment, which can solve the problems in society as well as to improve students’ scientific literacy. The objective of this research was to analyze the effectiveness of environment-based thematic learning on fourth grade by contextual approach in improving students' scientific literacy skills. This research is a quasi-experimental research by implemented Environmental-Based Thematic Learning Tools (EBTLT). The subject of this research is determined by purposive cluster. They were 25 students as control class, 33 students as the experiment class 1, and 27 students as the experiment class 2. The data analysis was used completeness test, N-Gain analysis, and independent sample t-test. The results showed that the first experimental class and second experimental class students achieve classical completeness > 75%, the value has increased after implemented EBTLT in high category. The average score of science literacy skills and student activity in both experimental class was higher than that of the control class. It can be concluded that students who received EBTLT more effective in improving science literacy skills than students who received basic learning and the activities can create character values for learners
The Implementation of Jemparingan Games in Kulon Progo Regency, Yogyakarta (A Case Study at Pembina Wates State Kindergarten) Islammeiliani, Dinna; Dewanti Handayani, Sri Sularti; Aeni, Kurotul
Journal of Primary Education Vol 10 No 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpe.v9i5.43829

Abstract

Jemparingan is a traditional Mataram style archery sport activity typical Yogyakarta Palace. This study intends to analyze the implementation of Jemparingan sport and its benefits in early childhood. The place of the research is Pembina Wates State Kindergarten, Kulon Progo Regency, Yogyakarta. The method of this research is a qualitative case study approach. The subjects are children in grades A and B. Data collection techniques are observation, interview, and documentation. For data analysis was used Miles and Huberman theory, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results of this study were the Jemparingan game as a play and learning activity in Pembina Wates State Kindergarten, which effectively trained children's focus, fine motor skills; train focus of the eye; increase concentration; confident; and build the character of the child in the kindergarten from an early age. The conclusion of this research is Jemparingan sport can be a fun game, effectively increasing child’s skill, and introducing Yogyakarta's local culture to children from an early age.
Problem Based Learning (Pbl) By Scaffolding and Reading Guide Model Strategies Toward the Quality of Learning Hidayanto, Oktafian Endi; Wiyanto, Wiyanto; Purwanti, Eko
Journal of Primary Education Vol 10 No 3 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpe.v10i2.44380

Abstract

The level of student success in the learning process depends on the attention and interest of students. Application of appropriate learning models is expected to increase student interest in learning. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of implementing the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model of the scaffolding strategy and reading guide on student learning activities and outcomes. This type of research is quantitative in the form of a quasi-experimental. The samples used were SDN Wonosari 02, SDN Wonosari 03, and SDN Tambakaji 02 Semarang. The sampling technique used non-probability sampling in the form of purposive sampling. The average activity value of the experimental class 1 is 76.44, the experimental class 2 is 73.87. The average post-test score for the experimental class 1 is 76.44, the experimental class 2 is 73.87. This shows that the activity and post-test scores of the experimental class I that apply the PBL scaffolding strategy model are better than those of the experimental class 2 who apply the PBL model of the reading guide strategy. The application of the scaffolding strategy in the form of giving cues, keywords and giving learning assignments that are tiered according to the level of student development makes students more independent in solving their own problems through teacher guidance. This study implies that the PBL scaffolding strategy model can be applied in the learning process.
The Influence of Direct Reading Thinking Activity (DRTA) Strategy and Know-Want to Know-Learned (KWL) Strategy on Reading Comprehension Skills Wijaya, Prasetya Andika; sutarto, Joko; Zulaeha, Ida
Journal of Primary Education Vol 10 No 3 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpe.v10i3.44381

Abstract

Reading skills become important role to support his success in the academic field as well as in his daily life. Therefore, for effective learning to be needed the right reading strategy. The aims of this study was to analyze the influence of using the KWL strategy and the DRTA strategy on the reading comprehension skills of fourth grade students. The research design used is a quantitative model in the form of Quasy Experimental Design with a comparative approach. The data collection techniques in this study are test and non-test techniques. The non-test technique in this study used the methods of observation, documentation, and questionnaires. The main indicator measured in this study was comprehension reading skills, which were measured using rubric assessments. The data analysis technique used a prerequisite test, as well as N-gain test, and independent sample t test. The analysis used is comparative analysis, which compares the effectiveness of KWL strategy and DRTA strategy. Based on the results of the study, the DRTA strategy had a positive effect on students' reading comprehension skills by 73.8%, while the KWL strategy also has 64.2%. The DRTA strategy has a positive effect on the reading comprehension results of students by 71.9% and while the KWL strategy has 63.4%. Reading comprehension skills by applying the DRTA strategy obtained an average of 85.6 while the KWL strategy obtained an average of 74.7. It can be concluded that the DRTA strategy has more a positive effect on reading comprehension skills than KWL strategy.
Developing Of Writing Enrichment Book Based On The Local Wisdom Value Of Javanese Poetry (Geguritan) Subagyo, Subagyo; Supriyanto, Teguh; Yusuf, Amin
Journal of Primary Education Vol 10 No 3 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpe.v10i3.44438

Abstract

Javanese poetry (geguritan) learning still does not get maximum attention because there are no (geguritan) books that are integrated with local wisdom values. This research is to integrate Javanese poetry (geguritan) with the value of local wisdom contained in the enrichment book. This study aims to develop an enrichment book for writing Javanese poetry (geguritan) containing the value of local wisdom; produce a valid enrichment book; test the acceptance of the enrichment book and test the effectiveness of learning to write geguritan using the developed enrichment book. This research uses the model of Research and Development (R and D)The results showed that The results showed that enrichment book was valid with a score of 3.10was valid with a score of 3.10; the acceptance test of this enrichment book is 77.56% and the learning effectiveness test using this enrichment book is effective with an average value of 87.63. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the geguritan writing enrichment book is effective to be applied in elementary schools and is able to improve the quality of learning
Bio-Conservation Learning Model Development With Waste Management Topic to Empower Environmental Awareness Character of Primary School Students Ariati, Theodora Prahereni Novi; Saptono, Sigit; Ellianawati, Ellianawati
Journal of Primary Education Vol 10 No 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpe.v10i1.44476

Abstract

This research was conducted because of the needs to empower the studensts’ environmental awareness character. This research aims to develop a bio-conservation learning model with waste management topics adapted from Project Based Learning model (PjBL) and inquiry and determine the influences of the bio-conservation learning model toward learning outcomes and students environmental awareness. This research is an ADDIE Research and Development. The model consists of Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The subjects consisted of 93 third graders of 02 Santo Antonius Primary School.. The techniques of collecting data were interview, observation, questionnaire, and documentation. The product was a module for teachers with several contents, such as the bio-conservation model's characteristics, goals, and syntaxes. The validation result obtained a percentage of 88.6%. The N-gain of the first experimental group was 0.072 with high criteria. On the other hand, the second experimental group obtained a percentage of 0.514 with moderate criteria. The understanding of environmental awareness attitude was obtained by using a questionnaire and observational sheets. The obtained criteria were categorized high, with average scores of questionnaire 87.2% and observation 85.9%. This research showed the influence of learning outcomes and environmental awareness attitude after using the bio conservation model. The model implementation's emerging characters were waste management and 3R activities (Recycle, Reuse, and Reduce).
Development of Rembang Regency Ethnoscience-Based Integrated Thematic Teaching Material to Improve Concept Mastery Anis, Meutia; Sarwi, Sarwi; Rozi, Fahrur
Journal of Primary Education Vol 10 No 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpe.v10i1.45203

Abstract

School plays an important role in introducing local culture by integrating culture as ethnoscience learning material. This study aimed to determine the process of developing Rembang Regency ethnoscience-based integrated thematic book to improve students' concept mastery. This study applied the R&D method by using Borg & Gall design. Data were collected through observation, interview, test, and questionnaire, and the subjects of this study were fourth grader of elementary school consisting of two experimental classes. The data were analyzed by applying feasibility, effectiveness, and practicality test of learning tool. The result of this study indicated that each indicator of ethnoscience-based thematic learning material was in very valid criteria with an average score of 90.4 (scale 0-100). Ethnoscience-based thematic learning material was effective to improve students' mastery of concept, this was proved by the completeness which reached 100%, the enhancement result was in the moderate category, and students' response was in the very high category. The result of the study proved that students were pleased and motivated during the ethnoscience-based learning process so that their concept mastery increased. From data analysis, it could be concluded that the development of ethnoscience-based integrated-thematic teaching material could improve students' mastery of concept.
Early Childhood Language Development of Gadget Users Viewed from Behavioristic Theory Kusmanto, Desi Ariani; Prihatin, Titi; Sugiyo Pranoto, Yuli Kurniawati
Journal of Primary Education Vol 10 No 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpe.v10i1.45233

Abstract

Nowadays, gadgets can be utilized as a tool to stimulate children’ language growth and development. The research is intended to determine the response of early childhood due to the use of gadgets screen as a stimulus for children's language development viewed from behavioristic theory. There are 3 subjects in this research, namely early childhood aged 30-50 months. This research method employs a naturalistic approach. The result reveals that gadgets as a stimulus for early childhood language development viewed from behavioristic theory show different responses, namely 2 children give a negative response and 1 child with a positive response. The negative response is the child experiences speech delays, while the positive response is the child master’s foreign vocabulary and is more expressive in retelling what the child watches from the gadget. Furthermore, it can be concluded that gadget as a stimulus for language development generates negative and positive responses for early childhood, so that adults should be judicious in facing the children by paying attention in some cases, such as timing in using gadgets, content, types of assistance, and giving them many proportions to interact directly.
Creative Thinking Ability Based on Self Efficacy on an Independent Learning Through Google Classroom Support Dewi Mashitoh, Nur Livia; Sukestiyarno, YL.; Wardono, Wardono
Journal of Primary Education Vol 10 No 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpe.v10i1.45248

Abstract

Junior high school students need to be accustomed to thinking creatively. The 2015 TIMSS results show that the creative thinking ability of junior high school students still need to be optimized. This research aimed to discuss creative mathematical thinking ability based on sel efficacy on an independent learning through Google Classroom support. This research employed qualitative descriptive design. The population of this research was the students of class VIII. The subjects of the research were 6 students of class VIII selected based on three categories of self efficacy, they were: high, medium, and low. Two students were found in the high self-efficacy category, two students from the medium self-efficacy category and two students from the low self-efficacy category. The results of this research showed that students with high self-efficacy level were able to complete the four qualifications of creative thinking abilities, they were fluency, flexibility, originality, and elaboration. Students with the medium self-efficacy level were still having difficulty showing up ideas to determine the unusual way of being used. Students with low self-efficacy level had difficulty in understanding the problem so that it is only able to meet one qualification of creative thinking ability that is fluency. Based on the explanation of the results of this research, it can be concluded that no student with low self efficacy level has a high score of creative thinking ability

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