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MATAPENA: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya
Published by Universitas Islam Majapahit
ISSN : 26219050     EISSN : 26219042     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Matapena: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya covers the fields of language, literature and teaching. Journal matapena published every June and December. The manuscript contained in the journal is derived from the results of research and critical studies of linguistics include: phonology; morphology; syntax, discourse, psycholinguistics; sociolinguistics; ethnolinguistics; semiotics; literature includes: the sociology of literature; literature psychology; education and learning.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 244 Documents
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KONSTRUKSI PEREMPUAN SEBAGAI AGEN PERUBAHAN SOSIAL DAN PERTAHANAN KEMERDEKAAN INDONESIA DALAM NOVEL BURUNG-BURUNG MANYAR: KRITIK SASTRA FEMINISME PASCAKOLONIAL Melati, Arum; Viola Yngwie; Maisyaroh Febriana Putri; Rito Panggalih; Trisna Kumala Satya Dewi
MATAPENA: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 6 No. 02 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Indonesian language and literature education program Majapahit Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36815/matapena.v6i02.2710

Abstract

This study aims to dismantle the construction of women as agents of social change and defense of Indonesian independence in the novel Burung-Burung Manyar. This research uses qualitative type research which prioritizes data quality compared to the large amount of data. The material object of this research is Y.B. Mangunwijaya. The formal object of this research is the narrative structure in the novel Burung-Burung Manyar, the image of women in the novel, the novel's quotations, and the theory of feminism. The research data is a novel narrative system that shows research reinforcement quotes, the image of women in the novel, feminist theory and various information that is appropriate to the research topic. Data collection techniques are carried out by reading and recording the information needed in the research. The data interpretation technique was carried out by reading a series of narrative systems in the novel Burung-Burung Manyar in order to find the quotations needed to dismantle the construction of women as agents of social change and defense of Indonesian independence and then linked or analyzed using feminist theory. The results of this study are that in terms of creating and maintaining the nation, women have a sizeable contribution or contribution. This contribution is not only in the form of physical contributions but also non-physical ones. In addition, the contributions made by women are in the form of material and non-material contributions. Second, there are two factors behind women's contribution in fighting for and defending independence, namely: (1) the spirit of nationalism, (2) love of the motherland.Keywords: Women, Defense of Independence, Feminism
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CHILDREN LEARNIN IN SCIENCE (CLIS) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENULIS TEKS EKSPLANASI SISWA KELAS VIII SMP MUHAMMADIYAH 1 MEDAN Shinta Dewi Safira; Inayah Hanum
MATAPENA: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 6 No. 02 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Indonesian language and literature education program Majapahit Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36815/matapena.v6i02.2729

Abstract

  The problems found in the study were the lack of motivation and knowledge of students in learning to write explanatory texts, students having difficulty in expressing or developing ideas on the use of linguistic structures and rules, and students being bored and bored in learning because teachers rarely use learning models that involve students directly. active in learning to write explanatory text. This study aims to determine the effect of using the Children Learning In Science (CLIS) learning model on the ability to write explanatory texts in class VIII students of SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Medan in the academic year 2022/2023. The method used in this study is the experimental method of the two group post-test design. From the data processing, the results obtained from the experimental group with an average value = 83, 75 ; standard deviation = 7,03 ; standard error = 1,20 ; and classified as very good category. While the results of the control group with an average value = 62,67 ; standard deviation = 10,29 ; standard error = 1,76 ; and classified as sufficient category. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that the results of the data were normally distributed. Furthermore, the results of the homogeneity test analysis obtained that the sample came from a homogeneous variant. In testing the t-test hypothesis, the value of tcount is 9,94; and ttable with a significance level of ? = 0,05 with dk n-1=35-1=34 obtained ttable which is 1,691. This proves that the value of tcount (9,94) ttable (1,691), so that Ho is rejected, by rejecting Ho then Ha is accepted. So, it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between the use of the Children Learning In Science (CLIS) learning model on the ability to write explanatory texts in class VIII students of SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Medan in the academic year 2022/2023. Keywords: Influence, Children Learning In Science (CLIS), Explanatory Text.
A CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF RAFAEL ALUN TRISAMBODO'S GRATIFICATION AT TEMPO.CO NEWS: NORMAN FAIRCLOUGH MODEL Bunga Sully Oktaviana; Elok Fitria Rahmawati; Agung Wiranata Kusuma
MATAPENA: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 6 No. 02 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Indonesian language and literature education program Majapahit Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36815/matapena.v6i02.2733

Abstract

This research aims to examine the construction of Tempo.co news reporting in one of its articles discusses the gratification committed by Rafael Alun Trisambodo, which can influence public perception or opinion. The method used to analyze the construction of Tempo.co's news reporting is Norman Fairclough's critical discourse analysis, which includes three stages: description (microstructural), interpretation (mesostructural), and explanation (macrostructural). The analysis conducted using Norman Fairclough's critical discourse analysis found that Tempo.co in the description stage (microstructural). co's article utilized language tools to convey information about the individuals and events involved, particularly emphasizing actions, cause and effect, and the credibility of the cited sources. In the interpretation stage (mesostructural), it was observed that, Tempo. co aims to share a mission with its parent company: to cultivate an environment where people feel safe to share their ideas and opinions to create a society. In the final stage, explanation (macrostructural), three levels were identified: situational, institutional, and social. At the situational level, Tempo.co indicates that corruption cases involving public officials in Indonesia are still a significant concern and can occur among any public officials. At the institutional level, Tempo.co coordinates with credible sources of information. Finally, at the social level, Tempo.co highlights that corruption harms many people, thus establishing a direct connection between Tempo.co and the media's role in society. Keywords: critical discourse analysis, Rafael Alun's gratification, Tempo.co news
Ikonitas Perempuan dalam Tayangan Horor Indonesia: Telaah Semiotika pada Poster Filem 2022-2023 Fadia Finta; Moh Atikurrahman
MATAPENA: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 6 No. 02 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Indonesian language and literature education program Majapahit Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36815/matapena.v6i02.2770

Abstract

This article aimed to investigate the sign system in Indonesian horror film posters throughout the years 2022-2023. Over the past two years, an intriguing trend emerged in relation to horror films in Indonesia, wherein iconicity involving women became the representamen of the sign system within a film poster. The research methodology used was qualitative description, with Indonesian horror films from the years 2022-2023 serving as the data source. To comprehend the meanings encapsulated within the latest Indonesian horror film posters, Charles Sanders Peirce's paradigm on signs was adopted as a reference to understand the research material – the Indonesian horror film posters from 2022-2023. The research results showed that the representation of meaning in the Indonesian horror film posters from 2022-2023, which were employed as icons within their posters, centered around women. In terms of color selection for the letters in the posters, the use of red was notable, symbolizing the color of blood. Keywords: poster, women, Indonesian horror films, Peirce
MARGINALISASI PEREMPUAN DALAM BERITA ONLINE INDONESIA (ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS SARA MILLS) Neng Windi Agustina Dewi; Agus Hamdani
MATAPENA: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 6 No. 02 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Indonesian language and literature education program Majapahit Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36815/matapena.v6i02.2783

Abstract

Discourse analysis is a method used to uncover the meaning and communication messages present in a text, both in its textual and contextual aspects. This means that the meaning of a text or communication message cannot solely be derived from the explicit written text. Sara Mills' discourse model focuses on discourses about feminism, emphasizing the positions of subjects and objects within the text. Feminist discourse highlights how a text represents women. In reality, women are often portrayed as inferior and in the wrong compared to men in texts. The approach used in this analysis is Sara Mills' discourse approach. The author examines a discourse for analysis titled "Sad Case: 9 Children Raped, Main Perpetrator Still Underage" from Detik.com. The results of the discussion indicate that the author portrays women as objects depicted in news stories. However, on detik.com news, women are also positioned as subjects with the opportunity to narrate events they have experienced from the beginning to the aftermath of rape. In feminist discourse, women are often depicted not as subjects but as objects in many news texts. In this case, women are objectified, and their positions are often defined as mere storytelling materials, victims of abuse, or rape victims, unable to represent themselves. Through the analysis conducted on detik.com media, women are portrayed as victims of rape. The news presented on detik.com depicts women more as a vulnerable group, while men are shown to hold power, rendering the victims powerless. Consequently, when represented in news texts, women are placed in a marginalized position. Keywords: Discourse analysis, Sara Mills approach, feminist discourse.
ANALISIS STRUKTURAL C.LEVI STRAUSS PADA CERITA SASTRA LISAN JAWA TIMUR “BABAT ALAS GAYAM” Umi Rosidah
MATAPENA: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 6 No. 02 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Indonesian language and literature education program Majapahit Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36815/matapena.v6i02.2894

Abstract

Oral literature is part of the ancestral heritage that has been passed down from generation to generation. Every region of Indonesia has oral literature with its own uniqueness which cannot be separated from the levels within it. This research reveals the structural level of East Javanese oral literature entitled Babat Alas Gayam using the theory of C. Levi Strauss. Data was obtained through interviews with sources. The data source in this study is the oral literary story Babat Alas Gayam. This study also uses listening and note-taking techniques. The data collection steps carried out by researchers are as follows. First, conduct interviews with sources. Second, transcribe the data. Third, find data. Fourth, summarize the data. Next, the following is the data analysis procedure carried out by the researcher. First, identify the data. Second, classify the data. Third, describe the data. Lastly, make a conclusion. This study produces information regarding the geographical, techno-economic, cosmological and sociological levels contained in the oral literature of Babat Alas Gayam.
the PENGARUH MEDIA WAYANG KERTAS TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN MENCERITAKAN KEMBALI ISI CERITA FABEL SISWA KELAS VII SMP NEGERI 3 TEBING TINGGI TAHUN AJAR 2023/2024 Nysa Maydina Siahaan
MATAPENA: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 6 No. 02 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Indonesian language and literature education program Majapahit Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36815/matapena.v6i02.2915

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the effect of paper puppet media on the skills of retelling the contents of fable stories of class VII students at SMP Negeri 3 Tebing Tinggi for the 2023/2024 academic year.  The design of this research is a one group pretest-posttest experimental research design.  The research subjects were students in class VII-3 of SMP Negeri 3 Tebing Tinggi for the 2023/2024 academic year.  The data collection method uses an oral test.  The data for this research are test scores on the skill of retelling the contents of a fable story without and using paper puppets.  The results of this research are that the average score for the skill of retelling the content of a fable story using paper puppet media is in the good category, namely 72.96, while the average score for the skill of retelling the content of a fable story before using paper puppet media is in the fair category, namely 59.25.  Based on the results of hypothesis test calculations, the tcount is 2.58.  Next, it is compared with ttable with a significance level of ? = 0.05 with dk n-1= 27-1=26, obtained ttable which is 1.706.  So it can be concluded that tcount > ttable, namely 2.58>1.706.  This means that Ho is rejected, if Ho is rejected then Ha is accepted. This shows that there is a significant influence of the use of paper puppet media on the skills of retelling the content of fable stories of class VII students at SMP Negeri 3 Tebing Tinggi for the 2023/2024 academic. Keywords: paper puppet media, retelling skills, fables
Pengaruh Ice Breaking Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswwa SMP Terpadu Darul Dakwah Deka Anjariyah; Mochammad Fairus Abadi; Novaria Saputri; Anggun Triya; Desy Yantene; Rahma Nur Qabibi; Sita Oktavia Sari; Alvin Ardhiansyah; Muhammad Amaruddin
MATAPENA: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 6 No. 02 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Indonesian language and literature education program Majapahit Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36815/matapena.v6i02.2951

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of icebreaking on student learning motivation at Terpadu Darul Dakwah Junior High School which will be carried out in the 2023/2024 academic year. Ice breaking is a straightforward, light and concise action that is able to change stiffness, determination, fatigue or lethargy in learning activities so that it can create a learning atmosphere that is full of energy and fun. The type of research used is quantitative. The population in this study was 200 students at Terpadu Darul Dakwah Junior High School with a sample of 62 students in grades 7, 8, 9. The instrument used in this research is a learning motivation number. Researchers also used data collection techniques using learning motivation questionnaires which were given to students in the form of questionnaires before and after icebreaking in learning to determine the effect of this activity on students' learning motivation. The results of the research show that the presence of icebreaking during classroom learning activities has an effect on students' learning motivation. Keywords: Ice breaking, Motivation, Influence
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN FLIPBOOK KELOKALAN SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA Linda Eka Pradita; Umi Rachmawati
MATAPENA: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 6 No. 02 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Indonesian language and literature education program Majapahit Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36815/matapena.v6i02.2953

Abstract

The development of digital flipbooks based on local wisdom as a medium for learning Indonesian language material aims to improve learning outcomes. The choice of flipbook as a learning medium is due to the characteristics of Indonesian language subjects, the majority of which are text-oriented which can cause learning boredom in students. Flipbooks are seen as innovative and interesting media that can illustrate concrete experiences in academic concepts so that they can give rise to contextual learning. Flipbook was developed using the ADDIE model including five stages, namely 1) analysis; 2) design; 3) development; 4) implementation and 5) evaluation. The subjects are teachers and students, while the object is a digital flipbook as a learning medium. The material used in learning media is Indonesian language material and local wisdom content. The research results show that the development of Flipbook learning media as digital media can have a positive impact on both teachers and students in improving learning outcomes. The aspect of Indonesian language material used in flipbook media has relevance. This can be seen from the compatibility between descriptive text material which is integrated with local cultural wisdom and tourist attractions. Furthermore, procedural text material is integrated with local food and arts and crafts wisdom.Keywords: flipbook, local wisdom, integration, learning
ANALISIS CERPEN “HUKUMAN TERBAIK” KARYA DYAH WAHYUNINGSIH: KAJIAN STRUKTURALISME Puan Annisa Pane; Naima Azmi Hutagalung; Safinatul Hasanah Harahap
MATAPENA: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 6 No. 02 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Indonesian language and literature education program Majapahit Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36815/matapena.v6i02.2962

Abstract

"Hukuman Terbaik" by Dyah Wahyuningsih is a short story that contains social criticism of the rampant betrayal that begins with a struggle. The purpose of this research is to describe the intrinsic structure and genetic structure of the short story "Hukuman Terbaik" by Dyah Wahyuningsih. This research was conducted using descriptive qualitative research method with the help of structuralism study approach. The findings show that structurally the short story "Hukuman Terbaik" has complete intrinsic elements such as theme, character and characterisation, plot, setting, time setting, social setting, and point of view. Meanwhile, the genetic structure found is such as humanitarian facts and the author's worldview. The human facts in this short story illustrate the social reality between Samiran and other additional characters that build strength in conveying the current state of life of Samiran. The author's worldview focuses on criticism of the reality, according to which the depiction of punishment through dialogue or expressions delivered is ultimately to convey the appropriate punishment for a traitor. Keywords: Short story, structuralism-genetics, betrayal, punishment.

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