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Gedung C lantai II Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Mataram, Jl. Majapahit 62 Mataram Lombok Nusa Tenggara Barat, Indonesia (83125)
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INDONESIA
JITPI : Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science and Technology)
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 24606669     EISSN : 2656464     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (JITPI) adalah Jurnal Ilmiah Peternakan yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Mataram. Memuat naskah ilmiah dalam bidang ilmu dan teknologi peternakan yang meliputi genetika ternak, nutrisi ternak, fisiologi ternak, produksi ternak, sosial ekonomi peternakan, kebijakan pembangunan peternakan, kesehatan ternak, teknologi pengolahan hasil ternak, dan bioteknologi peternakan. Diterbitkan secara berkala 2 kali setahun (Juni dan Desember).
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Hewan dan Zoologi
Articles 119 Documents
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Model RelasiSosial Ekonomi Jagal, Sawi dan Peternak dalam Perdagangan Daging Sapi di Kabupaten Sumbawa, Nusa Tenggara Barat Hermansyah Hermansyah; Soekardono Soekardono; Muhammad Yasin; Anwar Fachry; Muhammad Prasetyo Nugroho
Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (JITPI) Indonesian Journal of Animal Science and Technology) Vol 2 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (JITPI)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Husbandry, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (135.928 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jitpi.v2i1.19

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze a model of economic social relationships between slaughter, sawi (women mealtraders in a traditional market) and cattle farmers in Sumbawa, West Nusa Tenggara. Another objective was toassessthe causative factors for changing of economic social relationship between of these actors in beeftrading. Data were analyzed using descriptive approaches. The results of the study show that economic-socialrelationships between slaughter, sawiand cattle farmers tended to weaken in the last five years. Loosening ofsocial relations was caused by similarity and familial patterns that had been neglected. These actors were moreprofit-oriented than maintaining of social relationships. The other causative factors were due to the pressure ofoutside competitors with the increasing number and a lot of financial capability. The competitors ofSumbawa’s slaughter were not only the local actors but also slaughter and cattle traders from Lombok whosehad made cattle purchase increased to remote areas in Sumbawa.
Produksi Dan Kualitas Telur Itik Lokal Lombok Untuk Bahan Telur Asin Yang Dipelihara Peternak Secara Intensif Di Lombok Tengah Maskur Maskur; Sugeng Prasetyo; Lestari Lestari; Rahma Jan; Tapaul Rozi; Lalu Muhammad Kasip
Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (JITPI) Indonesian Journal of Animal Science and Technology) Vol 4 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (JITPI)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Husbandry, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (409.227 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jitpi.v3i1.31

Abstract

A descriptive study using 30 female local Lombok ducks age ready to lay was carried out to know the local Lombok egg duck production and its quality raised intensively in Centre Lombok for making a salted egg. The observation was done in three months. Variable observed were eggs production (monthly production, egg weight, egg index), shell quality (texture, thickness, color), and internal egg quality (yolk index, yolk color, yolk and albumen weight ratio, egg spot). Data were analyzed by using simple statistic to get the mean and the deviation standard. The observation results were: monthly egg production in the first three months were 58,15 ± 10,98%; 60,25 ± 10,60%; 50,00 ± 15,73%; average egg weight and its index were 61,42 ± 2,73 gram and 0,74 ± 0,10. The shell surface was smooth and the thickness was 0,40 ± 0,09 mm. The shell color was greenish dark blue. The yolk index was 0,47, the yolk color varied between 10 and 14, the yolk albumen ratio was 1.04, and there was not an egg spot. The quality of the local Lombok egg ducks was good for making a salted egg.
Efektifitas Kinerja Pentoksifilin Terhadap Kualitas dan Integritas Membran Plasma Utuh pada Sperma Sapi Bali Hasil Pemisahan dengan Menggunakan Albumin Rodiah Rodiah; Enny Yuliani; Adji Santoso Dradjat; Chairussyuhur Arman
Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (JITPI) Indonesian Journal of Animal Science and Technology) Vol 1 No 1 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (JITPI)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Husbandry, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (200.932 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jitpi.v1i1.12

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of Pentoxyfilline in maintaining the quality (motility, viability, morphology and plasma membrane intact) of Bali bull spermatozoa separated with albumine. A Completely Random Block Design was used in this study with two main factors (upper layer and bottom layer), diluents with four doses of pentoxyfilline (0, 15, 20 and 25 μM) with six replications. Evaluation of spermatozoa was performed by characterizing motility, viability, morphology, plasma membrane intact. Result of the study showed that the effect of four doses pentoxyfilline on the quality of Bali bull spermatozoa was non significant (p>0,05). However, the addition of 25μM pentoxyfilline was found to give the best effect compared to 15 μM, 20 μM and control. Result of the study also indicated that spermatozoa separated in the upper layer was signifiqantly higher (p<0,01) than that of separated in the bottom layer with the average motility, viability, morfology and plasma membrane intact was 66,67,80,50, 6,71 and 65,61% respectively.
Identifikasi Komponen, Faktor dan Resiko Relatif yang Berpengaruh pada Hasil Inseminasi Buatan pada Sapi Bali Adji Santoso Dradjat; Rodiah Rodiah; Enny Yuliani; Chairussyuhur Arman
Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (JITPI) Indonesian Journal of Animal Science and Technology) Vol 2 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (JITPI)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Husbandry, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (166.266 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jitpi.v2i1.26

Abstract

The aims of the research were to identify components, factors and relative risk (Odd ratio) which may influencethe artificial insemination results. The study were performed in two villages those were Kuranji and Tanah Beak,by identification of components and factors which may contribute to successful artificial insemination results,then the flow chart of successful and obstacle were designed. Based on the flow chart survey was performed to thefarmers and inseminators. Parameters evaluated were factors may influence of the result of insemination such as;management, oestrus detection by farmers and insemination by inseminators. The data was tabulated and analisedusing epidemiology analysis of odd ratios (OR). The results showed that insemination results of Kuranji villagedo not have the risk to be not pregnant as the odd ratio was less than 1 (OR <1,0), with the range of 0,10 to 0,20.While artificial insemination in Tanah Beak village showed risk of cows to be infertile or non pregnant relativelyhigher with OR higher than 1 (OR> 1.0), with the range of 1,5 to 2,0. The results showed that the risk to beunsuccessful to produce pregnancy were caused by oestrus detection, feeding management, skill inseminator andexperience of farmers. Finally it can be concluded that oestrus detection by farmers, feeding management,insemination by inseminator and experience of farmers may contribut to the high risk fail to produce pregnancyusing artificial insemination in Tanah beak village.
Analisis Permintaan dan Penawaran Ternak Sapi di Nusa Tenggara Barat muhammad nur; Soekardono Soekardono; Lalu Muhammad Kasip
Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (JITPI) Indonesian Journal of Animal Science and Technology) Vol 1 No 1 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (JITPI)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Husbandry, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (325.956 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jitpi.v1i1.5

Abstract

The research aims to describe the technical coefficient of cattle population and production and to determine the relationship among technical parameters that affect population dynamics as well as supply and demand of cattle in West Nusa Tenggara. This research was analyzed the secondary data which published by Veterinary and Livestock Office West Nusa Tenggara Province during 2010-2014. The potential of breeds has increased on average 14.09 % of 102.342 heads in 2010 to 173.092 heads in 2014 while the realization of export has reached average 36.50 % in the last five years as well as the potential of cattle increased by 15.26 % from 76.050 in 2010 to 133.260 in 2014. At the same periods, the realization of cattle export has reached 45.67 % from targets which have been set. It was estimated that population growth rate at the end this period increased by 13.84 %. Meanwhile, the population growth derived from annual livestock updating is 10.02 %. To further enhance development of cattle, the government should : increase the economic value of cattle farming mainly in rural areas, promote partnerships with state-owned enterprises (BUMN), provide incentives for farmers by local regulation for breeding and fattening in order to provide added value while improve farmer’s welfare.
Skrening Resistensi Antibiotik Pada Bakteri Asam Laktat yang Diisolasi dari Usus Ayam Pedaging Muhamad Ali; Nurbaiti Nurbaiti; Anwar Rosyidi; Muhamad Ichsan
Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (JITPI) Indonesian Journal of Animal Science and Technology) Vol 4 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (JITPI)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Husbandry, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (437.02 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jitpi.v3i1.39

Abstract

Antibiotic use in poultry production is commonly performed as the feed additive for promoting the health and growth of the chicken. However, excessive use of antibiotics may lead to the emergence of antibiotic resistance in Escherichia coli, lactic acid bacteria, and pathogenic bacteria. In this research, screening of antibiotic resistance was assayed on lactic acid bacteria obtained from broiler intestine. Among the 14 lactic acid isolates, 2 (14%) isolates were found to be resistant to chloramphenicol. Resistance was also observed to ampicillin and kanamycin (7%). The result of this research indicated that the overuse and misuse of antibiotics in broiler farm tend to generate antibiotic resistance in broiler’s intestine lactic acid bacteria. Therefore, some advice for safety measure of antibiotic application in poultry farmer is strongly necessary.
Study on Potency of Sepat Fish (Trichopus trichopterus) in Lebo Taliwang Swamp of West Sumbawa District as a Poultry Feed Ahmad Furqon Irianto; Taufikkurrahman Taufikkurrahman; Dwi Kusuma Purnamasari; Erwan Erwan; I K.G. Wiryawan; Syamsuhaidi Syamsuhaidi; Pardi Pardi
Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (JITPI) Indonesian Journal of Animal Science and Technology) Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (JITPI)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Husbandry, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (426.756 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jitpi.v5i1.48

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi ikan sepat rawa Lebo Taliwang sebagai pakan unggas, meliputi produksi, ketersediaan, kualitas nutrisi, dan kandungan logam berat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey yakni penggalian informasi tentang karakteristik Lebo Taliwang, prediksi produksi ikan sepat melalui perhitungan frekuensi penjaringan dalam waktu tertentu, dan pengkajian ketersediaannya sepanjang masa, serta analisis kandungan bahan kering, abu, protein kasar, lemak kasar, serat kasar (Ca, P) dan kadar logam (Cu, Pb dan Hg) dari ikan sepat. Data ditabulasi dan dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa Lebo Taliwang merupakan danau yang ditumbuhi banyak tumbuhan air dan menjadi habitat berbagai species ikan termasuk ikan sepat. Air Lebo Taliwang tidak pernah mongering sehingga Ikan sepat selalu tersedia sepanjang masa. Ikan sepat aman dikonsumsi oleh unggas karena kandungan nutrisinya tinggi dengan kadar protein (50.69%) dan mineral Ca (2.87%), serta kadar Cu, Pb, dan Hg yang rendah. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah produksi ikan sepat di Lebo Taliwang relatif tinggi dan tersedia sepanjang tahun sehingga potensial dijadikan sebagai pakan unggas.
The Study of The Cholesterol Content of Egg Ducks Which Are Traded on Several Central Market, The City of Mataram Ni Ketut Dewi Haryani; I Nyoman Sukartha Jaya; Tjokorda Suwhendra Binetra
Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (JITPI) Indonesian Journal of Animal Science and Technology) Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (JITPI)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Husbandry, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (142.558 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jitpi.v5i1.49

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mencari data dasar dari kandungan kolesterol telur itik yang diperdagangkan di beberapa pasar induk yang ada di Kota Mataram. Sampel (telur itik) akan diambil dari peternak itik yang mensuplai ke pasar-pasar induk di kota Mataram. Penentuan sampel berdasarkan jumlah peternak yang terbanyak mensuplai ke pasar-pasar induk di kota Mataram. Analisa kadar total kolesterol telur itik dilakukan dengan metode ekstrak ether dan selanjutnya dengan prosedur CHOD-PAP (Cholesterol Oksidase Para Amino Penazone) atau test warna enzimatik. Data yang telah terkumpul, ditabulasi dan selanjutnya akan dijelaskan secara deskriptif dan kuantitatif, sehingga kesimpulan yang didapat nantinya adalah daerah mana yang tinggi dan daerah mana yang rendah kandungan kolesterol telur itiknya. Penelitian ini hanya terfokus pada kandungan total kolesterol telur itik yang diperdagangkan di beberapa pasar induk di wilayah kota Mataram, sehingga target luaran dari hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan masukan dalam upaya ketahanan pangan daerah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kandungan total kolesterol telur itik yang dijual di pasar induk Cakranegara lebih rendah (481 mg/dl) dari pada yang dijual di pasar induk Kebonroek (501 mg/dl). Peternak-peternak yang mensuplai telur itik ke pasar induk Cakranegara telah/sudah lama melakukan terobosan-terobosan dengan melakukan inovasi-inovasi dalam pakan itik dengan tujuan untuk menurunkan total kolesterol telur itik.
Performance of Broiler Chicken Given Fermented Corn-Based Rations Fitriyani Susanti; Muhammad Ichsan; Ni Ketut Dewi Haryani
Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (JITPI) Indonesian Journal of Animal Science and Technology) Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (JITPI)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Husbandry, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (197.43 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jitpi.v5i1.50

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui performans ayam broiler yang diberikan ransum berbasis jagung fermentasi. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kekalik Gerisak, Jalan Swakarsa No. 22 Mataram pada bulan Juli sampai dengan Agustus 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan 120 ekor ayam broiler strain MB 202. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan empat perlakuan. Keempat perlakuan tersebut adalah P0 (Pakan komersial broiler); P1 (Konsentrat 56 persen + jagung yang tidak difermentasi 44 persen); P2 (Konsentrat 54 persen + jagung fermentasi dengan probiotik Bacillus sp. 46 persen); P3 (Konsentrat 55 persen + jagung fermentasi dengan probiotik Bacillus amyloliquefaciens 45 persen). Masing–masing perlakuan terdiri dari lima ulangan setiap ulangan terdapat 6 ekor ayam. Indikator yang diamati yaitu konsumsi pakan, pertambahan bobot badan, konversi pakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian jagung yang difermentasi dengan menggunakan probiotik Bacillus sp. dan Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, menunjukkan pengaruh tidak nyata (P>0,05) terhadap konsumsi pakan, tetapi berpengaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap pertambahan bobot badan dan konversi pakan. Penggunaan jagung fermentasi dengan menggunakan probiotik Bacillus sp (P2) meningkatkan pertambahan bobot badan dan menurunkan konversi pakan. Penggunaan probiotik Bacillus sp. (P2) lebih baik dibandingkan dengan penggunaan probiotik Bacillus amyloliquefaciens (P3) terhadap pertambahan bobot badan dan konversi pakan.
Evaluasi Keunggulan Genetik Sapi Peranakan Ongole Betina Dengan Dua Metode Yang Berbeda Di Satker Sumberrejo-Kendal Arista Seftiana; Sutopo Sutopo; Edy Kurnianto
Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (JITPI) Indonesian Journal of Animal Science and Technology) Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (JITPI)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Husbandry, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (202.443 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jitpi.v5i1.42

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan keunggulan sapi Ongole Grade (PO) di Satker-Sumberrejo, Kendal menggunakan dua metode yang berbeda, yaitu MPPA dan EBV. Bahan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 48 ekor sapi.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi menggunakan rekaman untuk mendapatkan catatan silsilah sapi, kemudian digunakan dalam perhitungan.Korelasi Spearman digunakan untuk membandingkan dua metode seleksi yaitu MPPA dan EBV. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan rata-rata berat lahir adalah 29,35 ± 2,13 kg sedangkan berat sapih 112,58 ± 24,17 kg. Berat badan standar untuk berat lahir adalah 30,91 ± 1,97 kg, sedangkan untuk berat menyapih adalah 110,10 ± 11,20 kg. Uji korelasi Spearman menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara MPPA dan EBV.Dapat disimpulkan bahwa MPPA dan EBV dapat digunakan dalam pemilihan sapi.

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