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INDONESIA
Media Karya Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Padjadjaran
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26219026     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Media Karya Kesehatan merupakan artikel hasil dari Kegiatan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat, atau kegiatan penelitian yang terintegrasi dengan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat. Jurnal ini terbit 2 x dalam setahun yaitu Mei dan November.
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Articles 189 Documents
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Modification and Innovation of Commode Chair Using a Polyester-based Composite for Elderly Patient Sosiati, Harini; Wahyono, Tri; Hidayatullah, Hidayatullah; Muttaqien, Arif Rahman; Pamasti, Ankas; Wicaksono, Ryan Nauval; Ramadhan, Rahmat
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/.v7i1.48480

Abstract

Bamboo stems, a source of fiber/bamboo salts, is a type of natural fiber with a lower density than other natural fibers. Apus bamboo is a type of bamboo having high mechanical strength. Their superior properties have attracted public interest to develop their potential to become advanced and functional materials. A combination of woven apus bamboo slats obtained from Kalisemo village, Purworejo Regency, Indonesia, and woven glass fiber are used as the reinforcing material and fabricated to be the hybrid composite material with a polyester binder mixed with 5% eggshell powder. The ratio of reinforcement and binder is 20: 80 (vol. %). This composite product is used for modification and innovation components in the commode chair product as a medical device for elderly patients. The flexural strength and water absorption tests are conducted on the composite material before use. The commercial commode chair made of wood is modified using the composite and made an innovation by adding right and left handrails to maintain the body balance of elderly patients. Keywords: (bamboo slat, commode chair, composite, glass fiber, polyester).
The Effect of Education through Digital Media WhatsApp Auto Responding (WAR) on Knowledge about Anemia in Pregnant Women Irawan, Andi Muh Asrul; Alfiah, Elma; Yusuf, Andi Mukramin; Kamilia, Nisrina; Sabililhaq, Muhammad Adnan; Harna, Harna; Putranto, Rudi Hendro; Fitrawan, Ahmad
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v6i2.44277

Abstract

 Anemia in pregnant women is still a problem in Parung Panjang village, Parung Panjang sub-district, Bogor district. The main cause is a lack of knowledge about the importance of iron for pregnant women. To address this problem, a quasi-experimental pre-posttest one group design study was conducted with a sample of 18 pregnant women and preconception women. The knowledge measurement tool used was a questionnaire. The measuring instrument used was a questionnaire on knowledge about anemia in pregnant women. The results showed a significant increase (p <0.05) in the knowledge of pregnant women and preconception women about anemia after the education and counseling activities were carried out, and they were enthusiastic and active in the discussion. The conclusion of this study is that the WhatsApp Auto Responding (WAR) media can be effectively used as one of the efforts to improve knowledge and prevent anemia in pregnant women in Parung Panjang village. The recommendation is to make education and counseling activities related to anemia using WAR a routine activity in Parung Panjang Village.Keywords: Anemia, auto responding, online education, pregnant women, WAR.
Health Education STUNTGUARDS: Stunting Prevention through Understanding Nutrition and Impact of Early Marriage on Teenagers Lukman, Mamat; Yamin, Ahmad; Mulya, Adelse Prima
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/.v7i1.53921

Abstract

WHO states that Indonesia is ranked 5th in the world for the highest prevalence of stunting, and one of the provinces that contributes to the highest number of stunting cases is West Java. Problems that occur in teenagers related to reproductive health are one of the factors in Indonesia's high stunting rate. Stunting prevention can be done by reducing the number of risk factors, one of which is by providing health education to teenagers. This community service aims to increase teenagers' knowledge regarding stunting through health education related to understanding nutrition and the impact of early marriage on teenagers. The activities were interactive lectures using media like power points, leaflets and posters. The sample from this research was representative of class X and XI children at SMAN 1 Baleendah. Wilcoxon test showed p<0,05. It was found that there was an increase in teenagers' knowledge before and after health education was carried out. From these results, it can be concluded that implementing the "STUNTGUARDS" activity at SMA Negeri 1 Baleendah increased students' knowledge about stunting, balanced nutrition, and early marriage as risk factors for stunting. The use of the lecture method accompanied by existing audio-visual media helps teenagers to be able to capture information easily. So that teenagers' knowledge can increase significantly.Keywords: Early marriage, stunting, health education, nutrition, adolescent, stuntguards.
The Implementation of Occupational Health and Safety Nasution, Muhammad Islam; Mufidah, Ida Umarul; Pongmasangka, Nico Linggi; Ahmad, Eka Fitriani; Rojak, Octovianus Bin; Aryadi, Valyaty Frisa
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v6i2.45415

Abstract

Batik is a traditional process of repeatedly applying wax and dye on fabric to produce intricate and colourful patterns. Occupational safety and health issues arise among workers due to improper positioning during the mencanting process or exposure to risk factors in the workplace. This community service aims to implement workplace climate measurement using the Wet Bulb Globe Temperature (WBGT) index, work fatigue using a reaction timer test, light intensity with a lux meter in the mencanting area, musculoskeletal pain using the Nordic Body Map (NBM) questionnaire, as well as promoting occupational safety and health materials to 8 participants whom are workers at Small and Medium-sized Enterprise (UKM) Sanggar Batik Cirebon. The measurement results showed the average (WBGT) workplace climate index was 28.13 °C; the average work fatigue was 531.48 milliseconds; the average range of light intensity was 45.20 Lux - 85.33 Lux; and the average NBM score was 47.13. During the delivery of the occupational safety and health promotion materials, the participants appeared enthusiastic and motivated.  Keywords:  Ergonomic, light intensity, musculoskeletal, work fatigue.
Nutrition Education on Knowledge and Attitudes Regarding the Need for Vitamin A Syafidawati, Fakhria; Noerfitri, Noerfitri
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v7i1.52355

Abstract

Coverage of vitamin A capsules received by children aged 6-59 months in the last 12 months at the provincial level in 2018, 17.6% of children in Indonesia never received vitamin A capsules. Research regarding the need for vitamin A in school-aged children is important because there are concerns that low coverage of vitamin A capsules in toddlers can have a negative impact on the need for vitamin A in school-aged children. The method used in this research is an experimental with a research design, namely pre-experimental with one group pretest and posttest design with a total of 30 students as respondents. Then, this research aims to determine the effect of nutrition education through animated video media on the knowledge and attitudes of elementary school students regarding the need for vitamin A. In statistical analysis, the Wilcoxon test was carried out to evaluate knowledge with a p-value of 0.00005, and the paired T-test. The Dependent test is used to test attitudes with a p-value of 0.072. It can be concluded that school-age children's knowledge about the need for vitamin A increased significantly after they received nutrition education through animated videos, but there was no significant increase in their attitudes regarding the need for vitamin A. Keywords:  Attitude, knowledge, nutrition education.
Nutrition Education in The Prevention of Acute Kidney Failure in Adolescents Musniati, Nia; Sari, Mega Puspa; Aini, Rahmatika Nur; Nurjanah, Erni; Siregar, Dahliana; Rahayu, Iga
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/.v7i1.45883

Abstract

PKidney disease is the 10th cause of death in Indonesia, namely 42,000 per year. Most of the causes of kidney disease are hypertension, diabetes and kidney inflammation. Teenagers have risky snacking behavior, namely snacks that are high in sugar, salt and fat which affect nutritional status and become a risk factor for non-communicable diseases in the future. The partner of this activity is SMA Muhammadiyah 13 Jakarta. Based on the initial study, it was found that most of the knowledge of adolescent nutrition at SMA Muhammadiyah 13 was in the unfavorable category (53.5%). The target of this activity is students who are registered at partner institutions as many as 30 students. The purpose of this community service is to increase youth's knowledge in preventing kidney disease such as consuming healthy snacks and good eating patterns by conducting nutrition education. This activity consists of 3 stages, namely the planning stage, the implementation stage, and the evaluation stage. Implementation of activities consists of education and practice. The implementation of the activity was February 3, 2023. The evaluation results showed that there was an increase in the average before and after education, namely 8.03 to 9.73. The results of the statistical test showed that there was a significant difference/effect of education on students' knowledge with p=0.000. There is an increase in students' knowledge about the prevention of acute kidney failure by providing nutrition education. Students are expected to be able to apply a balanced nutritional diet to prevent suffering from kidney failure in the future.Keywords: Nutrition education, youth, kidney disease.
Use of Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump (IABP) in Patient with Ventricular Septal Rupture Purnomo, Yudi; Nuraeni, Aan; Anna, Anastasia; Evangelista, Gabriela
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v6i2.48187

Abstract

Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump (IABP) can be used among patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) who experience Ventricular Septal Rupture (VSR) as a form of mechanical support for hemodynamics that has worsened due to cardiogenic shock. As for the cases reported, a 61-year-old male patient with ACS STEMI Infero-Anterior Extensive Killip 4 and VSR experienced chest pain accompanied by shortness of breath. Auscultatory examination found a heart murmur on 3/6 without thrills. The patient had received drugs to improve hemodynamics and was reported to have used an IABP machine. IABP uses semi-auto mode, 1:1 frequency with maximum augmentation. The patient's condition worsened, and he lost consciousness. The patient then had an endotracheal tube connected to a ventilator. Keywords: IABP, Intra-aortic-counterpulsation, ventricular septal rupture.  
Changes in Nurses’ Knowledge Before and After Being Given Evidence-Based Nursing Education Through Video Conference Bahlail, Rezka; Somantri, Irman; Nurhakim, Furkon
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v7i2.55375

Abstract

Professional nurses are expected to be able to apply Evidence-Based Nursing (EBN) in the nursing process. However, the facts state that nurses are not used to applying EBN. This study aimed to determine changes in nurses' knowledge about EBN before and after being given education about EBN through video conference. This research is quantitative descriptive. Method using a pre-experimental design with the design of one group pre-test and post-test through PKM program at the general hospital in Bandung. 25 nurses participated in this study taken from the number of participants who attended. The results showed an increase in pre-test and post-test scores during lectures on EBN with Sig 2 tailed value 0.00 < 0.05. Although there was increase of 14.80 in nurses’ knowledge about EBN, video conference has weaknesses when used as a learning media. One of the weaknesses is unstable internet network constraints which had an impact on the quality of learning received by participants. Keywords: Evidence-based nursing, nurses, video conference
“One Team One Family”; Interprofessional Collaboration in Supporting Pregnant Women to Reduce Anxiety Sumarni, Sri; Ulfiana, Elisa; Octaviani, Dhita Aulia; Kumorowulan, Suryati
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v7i2.46551

Abstract

The Maternal Mortality Rate in Central Java is still relatively high. The main causes of maternal death in Central Java are hypertension in pregnancy, bleeding, heart problems, infections, and metabolic disorders. Pregnancy is a vulnerable period and there are many physiological and psychological problems. The anxiety of pregnant women needs to be prevented to prepare for the delivery and parenting process. There are many impacts that occur if the anxiety of pregnant women is not addressed to the delivery and childcare process during the postpartum period. There needs to be cooperation that involves many professions in assisting pregnant women. The purpose of this activity is to implement maternal assistance during pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, and parenting to reduce anxiety with interprofessional collaboration methods. The implementation of the activity is through direct mentoring. Observation was carried out for 3 months from July to September 2021. The collection of pretest and posttest data was carried out using a questionnaire given to 19 pregnant women in Banyumanik Semarang Central Java. The observation method was carried out during the assistance of pregnant women once during pregnancy, once during childbirth, once during the postpartum period, and once parenting. The one-team-one-family service team consists of lecturers and students of the midwifery, nursing, dental and oral health study programs. The activity involved village officials at the sub-district, sub-district, and health center levels. The participating professions are midwives, nurses, general practitioners, health survey officers, and health cadres. The results of community service show that the level of anxiety of pregnant women has decreased.  The majority of pregnant women experienced complaints such as fear of their own thoughts 12 (62.2%), cramps 9 (47.4%), difficulty sleeping and resting 7 (36.8%). Pregnant women were satisfied with the explanation, communication, appearance, attitude, and companion skills during the activity.   Interprofessional collaboration is effective to prepare pregnant women to go through childbirth, breastfeeding and childcare.Kata kunci: interprofessional collabroration; one team one family; Assistance
Contribution of Product, Price, Place, Promotion, and People (5P) Marketing Mix Strategy on Patients’ Interest To Revisit Sri Ulina, Evita; Ginting, Chrismis Novalinda; Siregar, Santy Deasy
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v7i2.54477

Abstract

In the National Health Insurance (JKN) era, hospitals in Indonesia rapidly grew in number and also developed.  In order to stand out amongst the competition, hospitals often rely on marketing strategies through attractive advertisements, offering unique services, and also introducing their services to the public. One method often utilized in the 5P marketing mix consists of product, price, place, promotion, and people. This study aims to identify the impact of 5P marketing mix strategies on the patients’ interest in visiting Bandung Hospital in the city of Medan. Bandung Hospital in Medan conducted this quantitative study using a cross-sectional approach. This study involved 150 patients of Bandung Hospital’s inpatient unit, which is the whole outpatient clinic patient (total sampling) during the May 2023 period. Analysis was carried out using frequency distribution, chi-square, and binomial logistic regression analysis. This study found that the majority of patients visiting Bandung Hospital belong to the 30-39 years age group (62.0%), are female (58.7%), hold a bachelor's degree (48.0%), and are visiting Bandung Hospital for the first time (62.7%). Most of the patients in this study have a good perception toward all aspects of 5P marketing strategies in Bandung Hospital and are interested in visiting the hospital again in the future (p<0.05), with place playing the biggest role in influencing patients’ interest (OR = 4.082). According to all findings in this study, it can be concluded that marketing strategies such as the 5P marketing mix strategy positively influence patients’ interest in visiting Bandung Hospital. It can also be inferred that this strategy would work in similar types of hospitals, not only in Bandung Hospital. Keywords: Marketing mix, Hospital, Product-Price-Place-Promotion-People (5P), Patients

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